Описание: This book presents a unifiedapproach to studying the stability of both elliptic Cauchy problems and selectedinverse problems. Based on elementary Carleman inequalities, it establishesthree-ball inequalities, which are the key to deriving logarithmic stabilityestimates for elliptic Cauchy problems and are also useful in proving stabilityestimates for certain elliptic inverse problems. The book presents three inverseproblems, the first of which consists in determining the surface impedance ofan obstacle from the far field pattern. The second problem investigates the detectionof corrosion by electric measurement, while the third concerns thedetermination of an attenuation coefficient from internal data, which ismotivated by a problem encountered in biomedical imaging.
Описание: This book focuses on computational methods for large-scale statistical inverse problems and provides an introduction to statistical Bayesian and frequentist methodologies. Recent research advances for approximation methods are discussed, along with Kalman filtering methods and optimization-based approaches to solving inverse problems.
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