This book deals with a topic that has been largely neglected by philosophers of science to date: the ability to refer and analyze in tandem. On the basis of a set of philosophical case studies involving both problems in number theory and issues concerning time and cosmology from the era of Galileo, Newton and Leibniz up through the present day, the author argues that scientific knowledge is a combination of accurate reference and analytical interpretation. In order to think well, we must be able to refer successfully, so that we can show publicly and clearly what we are talking about. And we must be able to analyze well, that is, to discover productive and explanatory conditions of intelligibility for the things we are thinking about. The book’s central claim is that the kinds of representations that make successful reference possible and those that make successful analysis possible are not the same, so that significant scientific and mathematical work typically proceeds by means of a heterogeneous discourse that juxtaposes and often superimposes a variety of kinds of representation, including formal and natural languages as well as more iconic modes. It demonstrates the virtues and necessity of heterogeneity in historically central reasoning, thus filling an important gap in the literature and fostering a new, timely discussion on the epistemology of science and mathematics.
Описание: An Introduction to Modern Cosmology Second Edition is an accessible account of modern cosmological ideas. The Big Bang Cosmology is explored, looking at its observational successes in explaining the expansion and age of the universe, the existence and properties of the cosmic microwave background, and the origin of the light elements in the universe. Properties of the very early universe are also covered, including the motivation for the theory known as cosmological inflation. The Second Edition includes additiional material on observational cosmology and structure formation. Approach grounded in physics rather than mathematics. Worked examples, student problems, hints for solving them and numerical answers. Latest observational results including WMAP satellite. New website with updates, full colour images and links to further information. Published reviews of the First Edition: "..a clear, concise and accessible book" New Scientist "...one of the clearest introductions to cosmology on the market" Contemporary Physics
Автор: Mart?nez-Delgado Название: Local Group Cosmology ISBN: 1107023807 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107023802 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 15048.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The Local Group galaxies provide the best laboratory in which to investigate galaxy formation processes. Ideal for graduate students and early career researchers, this volume provides modules from eminent and experienced scientists at the forefront of Local Group research, who present overviews of observational techniques, diagnostic tools, and theoretical models.
Автор: Chamcham Название: The Philosophy of Cosmology ISBN: 1107145392 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107145399 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 9821.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book addresses foundational questions raised by observational and theoretical progress in modern cosmology. As the foundational volume of an emerging academic discipline, experts from relevant fields lay out the fundamental problems of contemporary cosmology and explore the routes toward finding possible solutions, for a broad academic audience.
Автор: Ellis Название: Relativistic Cosmology ISBN: 0521381150 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521381154 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 26928.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Surveying key developments and open issues in cosmology for graduate students and researchers, this book focuses on the general concepts and relations that underpin the standard model of the Universe. It also examines anisotropic and inhomogeneous models, and deeper issues, such as quantum cosmology and the multiverse proposal.
Автор: Hobson Название: Bayesian Methods in Cosmology ISBN: 1107631750 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107631755 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 6970.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: An essential reference for graduate students and researchers in cosmology, astrophysics and applied statistics, this timely book is the only comprehensive introduction to the use of Bayesian methods in cosmological studies. Contributions from 24 highly regarded cosmologists and statisticians make this an authoritative guide to the subject.
Автор: Boehmer Christian G Название: Introduction To General Relativity And Cosmology ISBN: 1786341182 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781786341181 Издательство: World Scientific Publishing Рейтинг: Цена: 5069.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Introduction to General Relativity and Cosmology gives undergraduate students an overview of the fundamental ideas behind the geometric theory of gravitation and spacetime. Through pointers on how to modify and generalise Einstein's theory to enhance understanding, it provides a link between standard textbook content and current research in the field.Chapters present complicated material practically and concisely, initially dealing with the mathematical foundations of the theory of relativity, in particular differential geometry. This is followed by a discussion of the Einstein field equations and their various properties. Also given is analysis of the important Schwarzschild solutions, followed by application of general relativity to cosmology. Questions with fully worked answers are provided at the end of each chapter to aid comprehension and guide learning. This pared down textbook is specifically designed for new students looking for a workable, simple presentation of some of the key theories in modern physics and mathematics.
Автор: Goodstein David L Название: Adventures In Cosmology ISBN: 9814313858 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789814313858 Издательство: World Scientific Publishing Рейтинг: Цена: 21384.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Tells the tale of cosmology as seen by some of the finest cosmologists in the world. This title starts with `Galaxy Formation from Start to Finish` and ends with `Understanding Dark Energy`, containing a variety of themes in between. Suitable for non-cosmological scientists, is offers a general introduction to cosmology.
Автор: Jones Название: Precision Cosmology ISBN: 0521554330 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521554336 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 12514.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Describing the development of modern cosmology in a thorough and didactic way, this book is enlivened by engaging historical notes and extensive online supplementary material. It explores cosmology`s physical and mathematical basis, and how we interpret data from supernovae, galaxy distributions and the cosmic microwave background using modern statistical methods.
Автор: Adam Ross Solomon Название: Cosmology Beyond Einstein ISBN: 3319466208 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319466200 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 19564.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
This work investigates the theoretical and cosmological implications of modifying Einstein's theory of general relativity. It explores two classes of modifications to gravity: those in which the graviton is given a small mass, and those in which Lorentz invariance is spontaneously broken. It elucidates the nature of cosmological perturbations in theories of massive bimetric gravity, including a potentially deadly instability. Theories of gravity beyond general relativity could explain why the expansion of the Universe is accelerating, obviating the need for a dark energy, and can also affect the evolution of the early Universe. Next, it investigates the nature of spacetime in massive gravity theories that contain two different spacetime metrics. Lastly, the strongest constraints to date are placed on the size of Lorentz-violating effects in the gravity sector during inflation.
ООО "Логосфера " Тел:+7(495) 980-12-10 www.logobook.ru
