Texts and images, each introduced by the editors, provide insights into the ways that Chiles unique geography has shaped its national identity, the countrys unusually violent colonial history, and the stable but autocratic republic that emerged after independence from Spain. They shed light on Chiles role in the world economy, the social impact of economic modernization, and the enduring problems of deep inequality. The Reader also covers Chiles bold experiments with reform and revolution, its subsequent descent into one of Latin Americas most ruthless Cold War dictatorships, and its much-admired transition to democracy and a market economy in the years since dictatorship.