Название: Understanding quantum phase transitions ISBN: 1439802513 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781439802519 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 29093.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) offer wonderful examples of the radical macroscopic effects inherent in quantum physics: phase changes between different forms of matter driven by quantum rather than thermal fluctuations, typically at very low temperatures. QPTs provide new insight into outstanding problems such as high-temperature superconductivity and display fundamental aspects of quantum theory, such as strong correlations and entanglement. Over the last two decades, our understanding of QPTs has increased tremendously due to a plethora of experimental examples, powerful new numerical methods, and novel theoretical understanding of previously intractable quantum many-body problems.
Understanding Quantum Phase Transitions
organizes our current understanding of QPTs with an emphasis on examples from condensed matter physics. Bringing together 48 well known physicists involved with the theory and observation of QPTs, this unique work provides a thorough yet concise examination of the field. Each chapter takes readers through past discoveries right up through the latest research results, and then ends with open questions and unsolved problems.
Part I treats new concepts and directions in QPTs, from dynamics through dissipation and entanglement, and includes introductory material suitable for scientists new to the field.
Part II explores specific models, systems, and aspects of QPTs, including topological order, the Kondo lattice, the Jaynes-Cummings lattice, reduced dimensionality, finite-size effects and metastability, and QPTs in Bose-Einstein condensates.
Part III covers experiments motivated by a deeper understanding of QPTs, including quantum dots, 2D electron systems, frustrated lattices in molecular antiferromagnets, heavy fermions, and ultracold atoms in optical lattices.
Part IV presents advances in numerical methods used to study QPTs, including cluster Monte Carlo and the worm algorithm, matrix-product-state methods, and dynamical mean-field theory.
Part V looks at the relevance of QPTs beyond condensed-matter physics, including their occurrence in neutron stars, the quark-gluon plasma, cavity QED systems, and string theory.
Graduate students, post-doctoral researchers, and professional scientists who seek a deep knowledge of QPTs will all find this book very useful. Researchers in the field will enhance their appreciation of the incredible breadth of the subject in chapters covering material outside their specialties.
Автор: Kastner Ruth E Название: Understanding Our Unseen Reality: Solving Quantum Riddles ISBN: 1783266953 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781783266951 Издательство: World Scientific Publishing Рейтинг: Цена: 7603.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This captivating book presents a new, unified picture of the everyday world around us. It provides rational, scientific support for the idea that there may well be more to our reality than meets the eye...
Автор: Gao Название: Protective Measurement and Quantum Reality ISBN: 1107069637 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107069633 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 12989.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: With contributions from two of the original discoverers of protective measurement, this book investigates its broad applications and deep implications. Addressing both physical and philosophical aspects, this is a valuable resource for graduate students and researchers interested in the conceptual foundations of quantum mechanics.
Описание: The phenomenon of consciousness includes mysterious aspects providing a basis for many spiritual doctrines and psychological practices. These directions of human knowledge are considered to contradict the laws of science. Quantum mechanics allows us to include the phenomena of consciousness and life and relevant phenomena in the sphere of science.
Автор: Bell Название: Quantum Nonlocality and Reality ISBN: 1107104343 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107104341 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 25502.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Combining twenty-six original essays written by distinguished physicists and philosophers of physics, this anthology reflects the latest thoughts of leading experts on the influence of Bell`s theorem, making it an invaluable volume for students and researchers interested in the philosophy of physics and in the foundations of quantum mechanics.
Описание: Presents an exposition of quantum mechanics. This book shows that `realism (the belief that the outside world exists from its own side` regardless of acts of consciousness) and locality (the belief that nothing moves faster than light) are invalid, and should be replaced by a paradigm according to which the universe is alive.
Описание: Presents an exposition of quantum mechanics. This book shows that `realism (the belief that the outside world exists from its own side` regardless of acts of consciousness) and locality (the belief that nothing moves faster than light) are invalid, and should be replaced by a paradigm according to which the universe is alive.
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