Why Elections Fail, Norris

Автор: Mcdonald, Michael D. Budge, Ian
Название: Elections, parties, democracy
ISBN: 0199286728 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780199286720
Издательство: Oxford Academ
Рейтинг:
Цена: 22968.00 р.
Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.

Описание: How does representative democracy work in the modern age? Examining 21 post-war democracies, this strikingly innovative approach by two world-class scholars demonstrates how the voter in the middle - the median elector - empowers the centre party in parliament to translate political preferences into public policy.

Автор: Norris Pippa, Abel Van Es Andrea
Название: Checkbook Elections?: Political Finance in Comparative Perspective
ISBN: 0190603615 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780190603618
Издательство: Oxford Academ
Рейтинг:
Цена: 6018.00 р.
Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.

Описание: Money is essential to the functioning of electoral politics, yet regulating its appropriate use raises complex and controversial challenges in countries around the world. Both long-established democracies and emerging economies have been continually plagued by problems of financial malfeasance, graft, corruption, and cronyism. To throw new light on these important challenges, this book addresses three related questions: (1) what types of public policies are commonly used in attempts to regulate the role of money in politics?, (2) what triggers landmark finance reforms? and, (3) above all, what works, what fails, and why - when countries implement reforms? Checkbook Elections? presents an original theory for understanding policies regulating political finance, reflecting the degree to which laws are laissez-faire or guided by state intervention. Each chapter is written by an area specialist and collectively cover long-established democracies as well as hybrid regimes, affluent post-industrial societies (Sweden, the United States, Britain, and Japan), major emerging economies (Russia, Brazil, and South Africa) and developing societies (India and Indonesia).