Rural Tax Reform in China, Li

Автор: Takeuchi
Название: Tax Reform in Rural China
ISBN: 1107056845 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107056848
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 12512.00 р.
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Описание: How does China maintain authoritarian rule while it is committed to market-oriented economic reforms? This book analyzes this puzzle by offering a systematic analysis of the central-local governmental relationship in rural China, focusing on rural taxation and political participation. Drawing on in-depth interviews with Chinese local officials and villagers, and combining them with game-theoretic analyses, it argues that the central government uses local governments as a target of blame for the problems that the central government has actually created. The most recent rural tax reforms, which began in 2000, were a conscious trade-off between fiscal crises and rural instability. For the central government, local fiscal crises and the lack of public goods in agricultural areas were less serious concerns than the heavy financial burdens imposed on farmers and the rural unrest that the predatory extractive behavior of local governments had generated in the 1990s, which threatened both economic reforms and authoritarian rule.

Автор: Gao
Название: Tax Reform and Policy in China
ISBN: 1138899585 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138899582
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 24499.00 р.
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Описание: Fiscal policy has always been a primary measure of macroeconomic control. Within the framework of macroeconomic analysis, this book reviews the evolution of China`s fiscal policy, and the main changes China`s economy has experienced since 1990s in a chronological order.

Автор: He
Название: Governance, Social Organisation and Reform in Rural China
ISBN: 1137484683 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781137484680
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 9781.00 р.
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Описание: This study focuses upon governance and social organisation within the Chinese village and explores the extent to which farmers have autonomy vis-a-vis their economic and political activities in an attempt to understand the relationship between farmers and the state in a rapidly changing China.