Описание: Dark matter and dark energy are one of the central mysteries in modern physics, although modern astrophysical and cosmological observations and particle physics experiments can provide vital clues in uncovering its true nature. This book covers the areas of dark matter research and offers an overview of the ideas and future directions.
Автор: Profumo Stefano Название: Introduction To Particle Dark Matter, An ISBN: 1786340011 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781786340016 Издательство: World Scientific Publishing Рейтинг: Цена: 6019.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
What is the dark matter that fills the Universe and binds together galaxies? How was it produced? What are its interactions and particle properties?
The paradigm of dark matter is one of the key developments at the interface of cosmology and elementary particle physics. It is also one of the foundations of the standard cosmological model. This book presents the state of the art in building and testing particle models for dark matter. Each chapter gives an analysis of questions, research directions, and methods within the field. More than 200 problems are included to challenge and stimulate the reader's knowledge and provide guidance in the practical implementation of the numerous "tools of the trade" presented. Appendices summarize the basics of cosmology and particle physics needed for any quantitative understanding of particle models for dark matter.
This interdisciplinary textbook is essential reading for anyone interested in the microscopic nature of dark matter as it manifests itself in particle physics experiments, cosmological observations, and high-energy astrophysical phenomena: from graduate students and advanced undergraduates to cosmologists and astrophysicists interested in particle models for dark matter and particle physicists interested in early-universe cosmology and high-energy astrophysics.
Автор: Profumo Stefano Название: Introduction To Particle Dark Matter, An ISBN: 1786340003 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781786340009 Издательство: World Scientific Publishing Рейтинг: Цена: 12355.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
What is the dark matter that fills the Universe and binds together galaxies? How was it produced? What are its interactions and particle properties?
The paradigm of dark matter is one of the key developments at the interface of cosmology and elementary particle physics. It is also one of the foundations of the standard cosmological model. This book presents the state of the art in building and testing particle models for dark matter. Each chapter gives an analysis of questions, research directions, and methods within the field. More than 200 problems are included to challenge and stimulate the reader's knowledge and provide guidance in the practical implementation of the numerous "tools of the trade" presented. Appendices summarize the basics of cosmology and particle physics needed for any quantitative understanding of particle models for dark matter.
This interdisciplinary textbook is essential reading for anyone interested in the microscopic nature of dark matter as it manifests itself in particle physics experiments, cosmological observations, and high-energy astrophysical phenomena: from graduate students and advanced undergraduates to cosmologists and astrophysicists interested in particle models for dark matter and particle physicists interested in early-universe cosmology and high-energy astrophysics.
Описание: Contains write-ups for the lectures at TASI 2011, held in Boulder Colorado, June 2011. This title covers topics in theoretical particle physics including the Standard Model and beyond, dark matter, collider physics, and cosmology.
Автор: Freeman Название: In Search of Dark Matter ISBN: 0387276165 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780387276168 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 4570.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Written for the educated non-scientist and scientist alike, it spans a variety of scientific disciplines, from observational astronomy to particle physics. However the themes are explained in such a way that no prior understanding of science beyond a high school education is necessary.
Описание: This thesis reports on the search for dark matter in data taken with the ATLAS detector at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The identification of dark matter and the determination of its properties are among the highest priorities in elementary particle physics and cosmology. The most likely candidate, a weakly interacting massive particle, could be produced in the high energy proton-proton collisions at the LHC.The analysis presented here is unique in looking for dark matter produced together with a Higgs boson that decays into its dominant decay mode, a pair of b quarks. If dark matter were seen in this mode, we would learn directly about the production mechanism because of the presence of the Higgs boson. This thesis develops the search technique and presents the most stringent production limit to date.
Автор: Schramm Название: Searching for Dark Matter with the ATLAS Detector ISBN: 3319444522 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319444529 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 18284.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
This thesis describes the search for Dark Matter at the LHC in the mono-jet plus missing transverse momentum final state, using the full dataset recorded in 2012 by the ATLAS Experiment. It is the first time that the number of jets is not explicitly restricted to one or two, thus increasing the sensitivity to new signals. Instead, a balance between the most energetic jet and the missing transverse momentum is required, thus selecting mono-jet-like final states.
Collider searches for Dark Matter have typically used signal models employing effective field theories (EFTs), even when comparing to results from direct and indirect detection experiments, where the difference in energy scale renders many such comparisons invalid. The thesis features the first robust and comprehensive treatment of the validity of EFTs in collider searches, and provides a means by which the different classifications of Dark Matter experiments can be compared on a sound and fair basis.
Описание: Features material on electronic signal creation, amplification and shaping. This title discusses such topics as the basics of gas ionization, electronic drift and signal creation and also discusses the fundamental limits of accuracy and the issue of particle identification.
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