This book is a collection of talks presented at the First International African Symposium on Exotic Nuclei (IASEN-2013). The symposium was held at Cape Town, South Africa from 2 - 6 December 2013. The IASEN2013 was dedicated to the problems of producing and investigating nuclei far from the line of stability. The symposium was organized by two scientific centers: iThemba LABS, South Africa and the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (Dubna).
The main goal of the Symposium was to discuss the latest results on the production and study of the properties of the lightest to heaviest nuclei, as well as the plans for future joint investigations in the field of exotic nuclei. The talks were presented by the leading scientists in the field. Among the topics of the symposium were the following: production and study of properties of nuclei in extreme states, strongly deformed nuclei, highly excited and nuclei far from the line of stability as well as nuclei having large angular momenta. New results of the investigations are presented in this book. In particular, the latest results on the synthesis of new superheavy elements are also presented. At the Symposium were talks devoted to existing detecting devices and accelerators of exotic nuclei as well as to the future projects for the creation of similar set-ups.
There is a great interest in improving the limits on neutron lifetime to the level of a precision of 0.1 s. The neutron lifetime is both an important fundamental quantity as well as a parameter influencing important processes such as nucleosynthesis (Helium production in the early universe) and the rate of energy production in the Sun.
Aiming to create a roadmap of R&D for a next generation neutron lifetime experiment that can be endorsed by the North American neutron community, the focus of the workshop was on experiments using traps that utilize ultracold neutrons and confinement by a combination of magnetic and/or gravitational interaction in order to avoid systematic uncertainties introduced by neutron interactions with material walls. The papers in this volume summarize the limitations of present experiments, the discussion of new experiments in planning stage, and the discussion of systematic effects that must be addressed to achieve a lifetime measurement at an accuracy of 0.1 second.
Cover image courtesy of Elena Fern ndez, Los Alamos National Laboratory.
Автор: Paul Corkum (Editor), Sandro Silvestri (Editor), K Название: Ultrafast Phenomena XVI: Proceedings of the 16th International Conference ISBN: 3540959459 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783540959458 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 49631.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Presents the advances in ultrafast science, including both ultrafast optical technology and the study of ultrafast phenomena. This book covers picosecond, femtosecond and attosecond processes relevant to applications in physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering.
Автор: Penionzhkevich Yu E & Sobolev Yu G Название: Exotic Nuclei: Exon-2012 - Proceedings Of The International Symposium ISBN: 9814508853 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789814508858 Издательство: World Scientific Publishing Рейтинг: Цена: 29304.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The production and the properties of nuclei in extreme conditions, such as high isospin, temperature, angular momenta, large deformations etc., have become the subject of detailed investigations in all scientific centers. The main topics discussed at the Symposium were: Synthesis and Properties of Exotic Nuclei; Superheavy Elements; Rare Processes and Decays; Physics with Radioactive Ion Beams; Experimental Facilities; and Future Projects.This book provides a comprehensive overview of the newest results of the investigations in the main scientific centers such as GSI, GANIL, RIKEN, MSU, and JINR.
Автор: Penionzhkevich Yuri & Sobolev Yuri Название: Exotic Nuclei: Exon-2014 - Proceedings Of International Symposium ISBN: 9814699454 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789814699457 Издательство: World Scientific Publishing Цена: 38808.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The production and the properties of nuclei in extreme conditions, such as high isospin, temperature, angular momenta, large deformations etc., have become the subject of detailed investigations in all scientific centers.
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