Multiscale modeling of pedestrian dynamics, Cristiani, Emiliano Piccoli, Benedetto Tosin, Andrea
Автор: Wolfram W. F. Klingsch; Christian Rogsch; Andreas Название: Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2008 ISBN: 3642045030 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642045035 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 36197.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Автор: Emiliano Cristiani; Benedetto Piccoli; Andrea Tosi Название: Multiscale Modeling of Pedestrian Dynamics ISBN: 331936121X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319361215 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 11878.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book presents mathematical models and numerical simulations of crowd dynamics. The modeling approach promoted in this book pursues actively this intuition and profits from it for designing general mathematical structures susceptible of application also in fields different from the inspiring original one.
Автор: Xia Liang Название: Multiscale Structural Topology Optimization ISBN: 1785481002 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781785481000 Издательство: Elsevier Science Рейтинг: Цена: 11620.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Multiscale Structural Topology Optimization discusses the development of a multiscale design framework for topology optimization of multiscale nonlinear structures. With the intention to alleviate the heavy computational burden of the design framework, the authors present a POD-based adaptive surrogate model for the RVE solutions at the microscopic scale and make a step further towards the design of multiscale elastoviscoplastic structures. . Various optimization methods for structural size, shape, and topology designs have been developed and widely employed in engineering applications. Topology optimization has been recognized as one of the most effective tools for least weight and performance design, especially in aeronautics and aerospace engineering. . This book focuses on the simultaneous design of both macroscopic structure and microscopic materials. In this model, the material microstructures are optimized in response to the macroscopic solution, which results in the nonlinearity of the equilibrium problem of the interface of the two scales. The authors include a reduce database model from a set of numerical experiments in the space of effective strain.
Описание: Part I: Stochastic Chemical Reactions.- Test Models for Statistical Inference: Two-Dimensional Reaction Systems Displaying Limit Cycle Bifurcations and Bistability.- Importance Sampling for Metastable and Multiscale Dynamical Systems.- Multiscale Simulation of Stochastic Reaction-diffusion Networks.- Part II: Stochastic Numerical Approaches, Algorithms and Coarse-Grained Simulations.- Numerical Methods for Ergodic SDEs: When Stochastic Integration Meets Geometric Integration.-Stability and Strong Convergence for Spatial Stochastic Kinetics.- The T cells in an Ageing Virtual Mouse.- Part III: Analysis of Stochastic Dynamical Systems for Modeling Cell Biology.- Model reduction for Stochastic Reaction Systems.- ZI-closure Scheme: A Method to Solve and Study Stochastic Reaction Networks.- Deterministic and Stochastic Becker-Dцring Equations: Past and Recent Mathematical Developments.- Coagulation-Fragmentation with a Finite Number of Particles: Models, Stochastic Analysis and Applications to Telomere Clustering and Viral Capsid Assembly.- A Review of Stochastic and Delay Simulation Approaches in both Time and Space in Computational Cell Biology.- Part IV: Diffusion Processes and Stochastic Modeling.- Recent Mathematical Models of Axonal Transport.- Stochastic Models for Evolving Cellular Populations of Mitochondria: Disease, Development, and Ageing.- Modeling and Stochastic Analysis of the Single Photon Response.- A Phenomenological Spatial Model for Macro-ecological Patterns in Species-rich Ecosystems.
Автор: Wolfram W. F. Klingsch; Christian Rogsch; Andreas Название: Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2008 ISBN: 3662505908 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783662505908 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 30745.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Experiment and Evacuation.- The UK WTC9/11 Evacuation Study: An Overview of the Methodologies Employed and Some Preliminary Analysis.- Evacuation Movement in Photoluminescent Stairwells.- Automatic Extraction of Pedestrian Trajectories from Video Recordings.- Stairwell Evacuation from Buildings: What We Know We Don't Know.- Evacuation of a High Floor Metro Train in a Tunnel Situation: Experimental Findings.- Using Laser Scanner Data to Calibrate Certain Aspects of Microscopic Pedestrian Motion Models.- Pedestrian Vision and Collision Avoidance Behavior: Investigation of the Information Process Space of Pedestrians Using an Eye Tracker.- FDS+Evac: An Agent Based Fire Evacuation Model.- Comparisons of Evacuation Efficiency and Pre-travel Activity Times in Response to a Sounder and Two Different Voice Alarm Messages.- Design of Voice Alarms-the Benefit of Mentioning Fire and the Use of a Synthetic Voice.- Enhanced Empirical Data for the Fundamental Diagram and the Flow Through Bottlenecks.- Parameters of Pedestrian Flow for Modeling Purposes.- Emergency Preparedness in the Case of a Tsunami-Evacuation Analysis and Traffic Optimization for the Indonesian City of Padang.- Case Studies on Evacuation Behaviour in a Hotel Building in BART and in Real Life.- Analysis of Empirical Trajectory Data of Pedestrians.- Model-Based Real-Time Estimation of Building Occupancy During Emergency Egress.- Experiments on Evacuation Dynamics for Different Classes of Situations.- Prediction and Mitigation of Crush Conditions in Emergency Evacuations.- Start Waves and Pedestrian Movement- An Experimental Study.- Clearance Time for Pedestrian Crossing.- Ship Evacuation-Guidelines, Simulation, Validation, and Acceptance Criteria.- Empirical Study of Pedestrians' Characteristics at Bottlenecks.- RFID Technology Applied for Validation of an Office Simulation Model.- Study on Crowd Flow Outside a Hall via Considering Velocity Distribution of Pedestrians.- Analysis on the Propagation Speed of Pedestrian Reaction: Velocity of Starting Wave and Stopping Wave.- Simulation and Modelling.- Toward Smooth Movement of Crowds.- Modeling Evacuees' Exit Selection with Best Response Dynamics.- Front-to-Back Communication in a Microscopic Crowd Model.- Comparison of Various Methods for the Calculation of the Distance Potential Field.- Agent-Based Simulation of Evacuation: An Office Building Case Study.- A Genetic Algorithm Module for Spatial Optimization in Pedestrian Simulation.- Opinion Formation and Propagation Induced by Pedestrian Flow.- Passenger Dynamics at Airport Terminal Environment.- Application Modes of Egress Simulation.- Investigating the Impact of Aircraft Exit Availability on Egress Time Using Computer Simulation.- Bounded Rationality Choice Model Incorporating Attribute Threshold, Mental Effort, and Risk Attitude: Illustration to Pedestrian Walking Direction Choice Decision in Shopping Streets.- A SCA-Based Model for Open Crowd Aggregation.- Hardware Implementation of a Crowd Evacuation Model Based on Cellular Automata.- Applying a Discrete Event System Approach to Problems of Collective Motion in Emergency Situations.- SIMULEM: Introducing Goal Oriented Behaviours in Crowd Simulation.- Conflicts at an Exit in Pedestrian Dynamics.- Improving Pedestrian Dynamics Modeling Using Fuzzy Logic.- Modeling the Link Volume Counts as a Function of Temporally Dependent OD-Flows.- Effect of Subconscious Behavior on Pedestrian Counterflow in a Lattice Gas Model Under Open Boundary Conditions.- Hand-Calculation Methods for Evacuation Calculation-Last Chance for an Old-Fashioned Approach or a Real Alternative to Microscopic Simulation Tools?.- Adding Higher Intelligent Functions to Pedestrian Agent Model.- "FlowTech" and "EvaTech" Two Computer-Simulation Methods for Evacuation Calculation.- Large Scale Microscopic Evacuation Simulation.- Numerical Optimisation Techniques Applied to Evacuation Analysis.- A Multi-Method Approach to the Interpretation of
Автор: Bj?rn Engquist; Per L?tstedt; Olof Runborg Название: Multiscale Modeling and Simulation in Science ISBN: 354088856X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783540888567 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 6981.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Contains lecture notes of development in multiscale modeling, computations and applications. This book covers fundamental mathematical theory, numerical algorithms as well as practical computational advice for analysing single and multiphysics models containing a variety of scales in time and space. It treats complex fluids and porous media flow.
Автор: Michael Schreckenberg; Som Deo Sharma Название: Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics ISBN: 3642076580 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642076589 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 29209.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: There has been considerable progress over the last decade and the central topic of human motion and behaviour has come more and more into the centre of interest, mainly due to increasing computer power and the development of new simulation models.
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