Modeling of Land-Use and Ecological Dynamics, Dan Malkinson; Danny Czamanski; Itzhak Benenson
Название: Ecological Modeling ISBN: 1138100927 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138100923 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 27562.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: In this volume, originally published in 1975, researchers look at the state of the art in aquatic ecological modelling in a resource management context. This title is suitable for students interested in Environmental Studies.
Автор: S.S. Narwal; R.E. Hoagland; R.H. Dilday; M. J. Rei Название: Allelopathy in Ecological Agriculture and Forestry ISBN: 9401058172 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401058179 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 19591.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Proceedings of the III International Congress on Allelopathy in Ecological Agriculture and Forestry, Dharwad, India, 18-21 August 1998
Автор: Shabeg S. Sandhu; Laura Jackson; Kay Austin; Jeffr Название: Monitoring Ecological Condition at Regional Scales ISBN: 9401060894 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401060899 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 16979.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Proceedings of the Third Symposium on the Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program (EMAP), Albany, NY, U.S.A., April 8-11, 1997
Автор: Craig R. Allen; Ahjond S. Garmestani Название: Adaptive Management of Social-Ecological Systems ISBN: 9401796815 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401796811 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 18167.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Adaptive management is an approach to managing social-ecological systems that fosters learning about the systems being managed and remains at the forefront of environmental management nearly 40 years after its original conception. Adaptive management persists because it allows action despite uncertainty, and uncertainty is reduced when learning occurs during the management process. Often termed “learning by doing”, the allure of this management approach has entrenched the concept widely in agency direction and statutory mandates across the globe. This exceptional volume is a collection of essays on the past, present and future of adaptive management written by prominent authors with long experience in developing, implementing, and assessing adaptive management. Moving forward, the book provides policymakers, managers and scientists a powerful tool for managing for resilience in the face of uncertainty.
Автор: Shoko Sakai; Chieko Umetsu Название: Social-Ecological Systems in Transition ISBN: 4431549099 ISBN-13(EAN): 9784431549093 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 16769.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book presents an overview of current knowledge about social–ecological systems (SESs), a productive new field dedicated to understanding the relationships between human society and nature. To make the reader aware of how SESs are necessary to maintain our society, the book begins with a broad perspective about what social–ecological systems are and what the related research issues in this field are as well. The second part discusses how human activities have changed ecosystems from temperate grasslands to tropical areas. The third part focuses on the adaptability of societies to unpredictable fluctuation in ecosystems, while the last part summarizes factors for the resilience of society against social and ecological shocks. Human activities have severely degraded most natural ecosystems, which are now in critical condition. Various approaches have been developed to improve the SESs, to understand environmental problems and explore better ways to increase the sustainability both of ecosystems and of human societies. However, a clear perspective on how to address such problems is still lacking. Part of the difficulty arises because of the diversity and complexity of ecosystems and human societies. Another important factor is the effect of extremely rapid changes in the social and economic characteristics of social–ecological systems. Consequently, adaptability and resilience clearly are essential for the sustainability of SESs. Although there is no one, direct method to achieve high adaptability and resilience, a possible way is to compare and understand the diverse problems associated with differing social–ecological systems. This published work makes a useful contribution to a greater understanding of the way that essential social responses linked to changes in ecosystems can potentially stimulate further research on this important and interesting subject. The book will attract the attention of scholars in environmental sciences, ecology, and sociology, and indeed of anyone interested in the concept of social–ecological systems.
Описание: This book develops an emergy accounting model and illustrates how emergy analysis can be used to compare different systems at different scales, ranging from urban areas to nationwide. It features a case study of China`s Macao special administrative region.
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