A sweeping history of Latin American republicanism in the nineteenth century
By the 1820s, after three centuries under imperial rule, the former Spanish territories of Latin America had shaken off their colonial bonds and founded independent republics. In committing themselves to republicanism, they embarked on a political experiment of an unprecedented scale outside the newly formed United States. In this book, Hilda Sabato provides a sweeping history of republicanism in nineteenth-century Latin America, one that spans the entire region and places the Spanish American experience within a broader global perspective.
Challenging the conventional view of Latin America as a case of failed modernization, Sabato shows how republican experiments differed across the region yet were all based on the radical notion of popular sovereignty--the idea that legitimate authority lies with the people. As in other parts of the world, the transition from colonies to independent states was complex, uncertain, and rife with conflict. Yet the republican order in Spanish America endured, crossing borders and traversing distinct geographies and cultures. Sabato shifts the focus from rulers and elites to ordinary citizens and traces the emergence of new institutions and practices that shaped a vigorous and inclusive political life.
Panoramic in scope and certain to provoke debate, this book situates these fledgling republics in the context of a transatlantic shift in how government was conceived and practiced, and puts Latin America at the center of a revolutionary age that gave birth to new ideas of citizenship.
Автор: Oph?lie Sim?on Название: Robert Owen`s Experiment at New Lanark ISBN: 3319877526 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319877525 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 9083.00 р. Наличие на складе: Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book provides an account of how, in the years 1800-1825, enlightened entrepreneur and budding reformer Robert Owen used his cotton mill village of New Lanark, Scotland, as a test-bed for a set of political intuitions which would later form the bedrock of early socialism in Britain.
Описание: Empiricisms is about the value of experience and experiments. Why do we esteem them and what is their contribution to knowledge? The work is unique in the detail with which it explains empiricism, from its beginning in ancient medicine to its emergence as a philosophy of modern science. It elucidates the ideas of the so-called radical empiricists, clarifying their relation to historical empiricism, and explaining what is "radical" about them, and develops acomparison between European empiricism and ideas and practice in traditional China. Bringing China into the argument is an unexpected innovation, and makes the work a model for comparative philosophy.
Описание: Moleskine`s Classic Backpack, in black, a discreet and iconic notebook-inspired piece with space for everything you need as you navigate the city unfolding before you. Made from water-repellent PU leather with adjustable straps with sliding buckles. The backpack also includes two side pockets to keep essentials within easy reach and quality metal YKK zip pullers. On the inside, there is grey lining, a my Moleskine` notes pocket to store ideas, a padded laptop and tablet pocket (fits devices up to 15`), a secure zip pocket and an organiser with two pen holders and business card holder.
Описание: Balkan Legacies is a study of the aftermath of war and state socialism in the contemporary Balkans. The authors look at the inescapable inheritances of the recent past and those that the present has to deal with. The book's key theme is the interaction, often subliminal, of the experiences of war and socialism in contemporary society in the region. Fifteen contributors approach this topic from a range of disciplinary backgrounds and through a variety of interpretive lenses, collectively drawing a composite picture of the most enduring legacies of conflict and ideological transition in the region, without neglecting national and local peculiarities. The guiding questions addressed are: what is the relationship between memories of war, dictatorship (communist or fascist), and present-day identity - especially from the perspective of peripheral and minority groups and individuals? How did these components interact with each other to produce the political and social culture of the Balkan Peninsula today? The answers show the ways in which the experiences of the latter part of the twentieth century have defined and shaped the region in the twenty-first century.
Описание: During the second quarter of the nineteenth century, Londoners were enthralled by a strange fluid called electricity. In examining this period, Iwan Morus moves beyond the conventional focus on the celebrated Michael Faraday to discuss other electrical experimenters, who aspired to spectacular public displays of their discoveries. Revealing connect
Автор: Randall, Ian M Название: Christian peace experiment ISBN: 1532639988 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781532639982 Издательство: Неизвестно Рейтинг: Цена: 4552.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Автор: Bemporad Elissa Название: Becoming Soviet Jews: The Bolshevik Experiment in Minsk ISBN: 0253008131 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780253008138 Издательство: Wiley EDC Рейтинг: Цена: 11326.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Minsk, the present capital of Belarus, was a heavily Jewish city in the decades between the world wars. Recasting our understanding of Soviet Jewish history, Becoming Soviet Jews demonstrates that the often violent social changes enforced by the communist project did not destroy continuities with prerevolutionary forms of Jewish life in Minsk. Using Minsk as a case study of the Sovietization of Jews in the former Pale of Settlement, Elissa Bemporad reveals the ways in which many Jews acculturated to Soviet society in the 1920s and 1930s while remaining committed to older patterns of Jewish identity, such as Yiddish culture and education, attachment to the traditions of the Jewish workers' Bund, circumcision, and kosher slaughter. This pioneering study also illuminates the reshaping of gender relations on the Jewish street and explores Jewish everyday life and identity during the years of the Great Terror.
At the end of the nineteenth century, Indigenous boarding schools were touted as the means for solving the “Indian problem” in both the United States and Canada. With the goal of permanently transforming Indigenous young people into Europeanized colonial subjects, the schools were ultimately a means for eliminating Indigenous communities as obstacles to land acquisition, resource extraction, and nation-building. Andrew Woolford analyzes the formulation of the “Indian problem” as a policy concern in the United States and Canada and examines how the “solution” of Indigenous boarding schools was implemented in Manitoba and New Mexico through complex chains that included multiple government offices with a variety of staffs, Indigenous peoples, and even nonhuman actors such as poverty, disease, and space. The genocidal project inherent in these boarding schools, however, did not unfold in either nation without diversion, resistance, and unintended consequences.
Inspired by the signing of the 2007 Indian Residential School Settlement Agreement in Canada, which provided a truth and reconciliation commission and compensation for survivors of residential schools, This Benevolent Experiment offers a multilayered, comparative analysis of Indigenous boarding schools in the United States and Canada. Because of differing historical, political, and structural influences, the two countries have arrived at two very different responses to the harm caused by assimilative education.
Описание: This research paper describes how the subject, Colt Paterson Revolver, was found. The description in the ad provided by the Dakota Plains Auction Co. didn't match the illustrations shown in the advertisement of the gun. It was either an oddity or something special. It is not this author's nature to whimsically purchase something so expensive without doing additional research as to its true value, and my curiosity. Sam Colt, as a young man, had interests in explosives and guns, what sixteen year old isn't fascinated with them? In those days, the early 1800's, the common gun was a single shot musket. My curiosity turned into a study of how the invention proceeded through its developmental stages. Colt was the first one to invent a repeating revolver capable of expending five shots without reloading between each shot. It further discusses the trials and tribulations leading to the development of that first handmade (experimental) revolver which actually led to the development of four production models. Of the four models, the .36 caliber became the pinnacle of the series, the No. 5 Colt Paterson Revolver, otherwise known as the Holster or Texas Model. It describes, for the first time, the thinking involved as experimentation progressed from the first hand made revolver to the production models. Issues such as the strength of the frame, the metallic quality of the cylinder, the explosive pressures in the cylinder and the bore were key considerations to its success. The research goes into the detailed step by step operation of each part of this gun during the firing cycle, and the genius incorporated into its moving parts; and briefly describes the effect of this revolver in its service in the western expansion of this nation in the mid to later 1800's. It is known for its value to settlers, the Texas Rangers and U.S. Cavalry, in battles with bandits, Indians, and the Mexican Army. One major aspect of Colt's line of revolvers in this era was keeping the Plains Indians at bay while the construction of the Transcontinental Railroad progressed. This railroad enabled the development of new cities, creating the demand for new and expanding markets in manufacturing, igniting the growth of eastern economies and fostering multifarious growth in the west. The .36 Caliber Holster or Texas Paterson Pistol was the spark that ignited this western economic growth of our Nation.
Автор: Randall Ian M. Название: A Christian Peace Experiment ISBN: 1532639996 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781532639999 Издательство: Неизвестно Рейтинг: Цена: 7311.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
This book examines part of the development of the Bruderhof community, which emerged in Germany in 1920. Community members sought to model their life on the New Testament. This included sharing goods. The community became part of the Hutterite movement, with its origins in sixteenth-century Anabaptism. After the rise to power of the Nazi regime, the Bruderhof became a target and the community was forcibly dissolved. Members who escaped from Germany and travelled to England were welcomed as refugees from persecution and a community was established in the Cotswolds. In the period 1933 to 1942, when the Bruderhof's witness was advancing in Britain, its members were in touch with many individuals and movements. This book covers the Bruderhof's connections with (among others) the Fellowship of Reconciliation, Dietrich Bonhoeffer, the Peace Pledge Union, the social work of Muriel and Doris Lester in East London, Jewish refugee groups, and artistic pioneers like Eric Gill. As significant numbers of British people joined the Bruderhof, its farming, publishing and arts and crafts activities extended considerably. But with the outbreak of the Second World War, German members came to be regarded with suspicion and British members became unpopular locally because they were pacifists.
Although the Bruderhof was defended in Parliament, notably by Lady Astor, it seemed that German members would be interned as enemy aliens. The consequence was that by 1942 over 300 community members had left England. With Mennonite assistance, they began to forge a new life in South America. This book traces a remarkable Christian peace experiment being undertaken in a time of great political upheaval.
The Welfare and Retirement Fund of the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) is widely acknowledged as the most innovative effort at group health care in the United States in the twentieth century. Ivana Krajcinovic describes the establishment, operation, and demise of the Fund that brought mining families from the backwater to the forefront of medical care in less than a decade. Krajcinovic analyzes the success of the Fund over nearly three decades in providing high-quality cost-effective care to miners and their families. She also explains the irony of its dismantlement at the very moment when its innovations gained currency among mainstream commercial plans.
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