Описание: This book examines the right to conscientious objection under international human rights law. It analyses the right to conscientious objection and the duties of individuals under international law from various perspectives of public international law.
Автор: van Uhm Название: The Illegal Wildlife Trade ISBN: 331942128X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319421285 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 16769.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: In this book the author examines the illegal wildlife trade from multiple perspectives: the historical context, the impact on the environment, the scope of the problem internationally, the sociocultural demand for illegal products, the legal efforts to combat it, and several case studies from inside the trade. The illegal wildlife trade has become a global criminal enterprise, following in the footsteps of drugs and weapons. Beyond the environmental impact, financial profits from the illegal wildlife trade often fund organized crime groups and violent gangs that threaten public safety and security in myriad ways.This innovative volume covers several key questions surrounding the wildlife trade: why is there a demand for illegal wildlife products, which actors are involved in the trade, how is the business organized, and what are the harmful consequences. The author performed ethnographic fieldwork in three key markets: Russia, Morocco, and China, and has constructed a detailed picture of how the wildlife trade operates in these areas. Conversations with informants directly involved in the illegal business ensure unique insights into this lively black market. In the course of his journey the author follows the route of the illegal wildlife trade from poor poaching areas to rich business districts where corrupt officials, legally registered companies, wildlife farms and sophisticated criminal organizations all have a share. A fascinating look inside the world of poachers, smugglers and traders.
Автор: Nwogugu Название: Illegal Online File Sharing, Decisi ISBN: 1498783937 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781498783934 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 11482.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Illegal online file sharing costs companies tens of billions of dollars of lost revenues around the world annually and results in lost productivity, various psychological issues, and significant reduction of incentives to create and innovate. Legislative, technical, and enforcement efforts have failed. This book presents psychological theories about why people illegally share files online; analyzes and characterizes optimal sanctions for illegal online file sharing; introduces new models for pricing of network-access and digital-content to help reduce illegal online file sharing; introduces new content control and P2P systems; and explains why game theory does not work in pricing of network access.
Автор: Savona Ernesto U., Stefanizzi Sonia Название: Measuring Human Trafficking / Complexities And Pitfalls ISBN: 038768042X ISBN-13(EAN): 9780387680422 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 16769.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The trafficking of human beings is a major worldwide problem. Due to the scarcity, unreliability and non-comparability of existing data in the various affected countries there are serious difficulties related to the development of a comprehensive counter-strategy. Although there has been some improvement in the last years, the statistics on human trafficking that are available internationally are still highly unsatisfactory.There is an urgent need for a structured system to monitor this crime, a system that assesses and quantifies the illegal activity and provides the same set of quantitative and qualitative data for different countries. It should also registrate the level of response and the compliance to the requests set by the United Nations in their Protocol on trafficking in human beings. A body of information of this kind would yield profound knowledge on the problems and circumstances of people involved in the trade. The data could then be analysed with the overall goal of devising new solutions at both the national and supranational levels.In the light of the above-mentioned issues, this book starts with analysing various definitions used and thereafter the complexity of phenomena that impair the collection and comparability of data on human trafficking. Finally different approaches, both quantitative and qualitative are compared and discussed, with the aim of coming to an effective monitoring system.
Автор: Shelley Название: Human Trafficking ISBN: 0521130875 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521130875 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 4118.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book examines all forms of human trafficking globally, revealing the operations of the trafficking business and the nature of the traffickers themselves. Using an historical and comparative perspective, it demonstrates that there are enormous variations in the business model of human trafficking in different regions of the world.
Автор: Maria Jo?o Guia Название: The Illegal Business of Human Trafficking ISBN: 3319349430 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319349435 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 13974.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Trafficking in Human Beings in Time and Space. A Socio-ecological Perspective by Joana Daniel-Wrabetz and Rita Penedo.- The Fragilities of Human Trafficking Victims by Joana Ruivo.- Trafficking in Human Beings for Sexual Exploitation in the Brazilian Criminal Law and the Consent of the Victim by Joгo Paulo Orsini Martinelli.- Women Trafficking for Sexual Purposes - The Brazilian Experience after Law N. 11.106, of March 28th, 2005 by Danilo Fontenele Sampaio Cunha.- An Overview of International Human Trafficking in Brazil by Mбrcio Anselmo and Guilherme Fernandes.- The Spanish Action Plan against Trafficking in Women: Policies and Outcomes (2008-2011) by Luz Marнa Puente Aba and Agustina Iglesias Skulj.- Victims, Villains, and Valiant Rescuers: Unpacking Socio-Legal Construction of Human Trafficking and Crimmigration in Popular Culture by Edith Kinney.- Victims or Criminals: The Example of Human Trafficking in the United Kingdom by Jessica Elliott.- Forced Sex, Chosen Sex: Risk, Trafficking and Prostitution in Portugal by Jorge Malheiros and Maria Joгo Guia.- Portuguese Good Practices in THB.
Описание: The legal consequence of superior orders of defense has long been debated as one of the major problems in international criminal law. This volume provides an overview of the relevant debates at the international level, analyzes the conflicting views, and more.
Автор: Georgios A. Antonopoulos Название: Illegal Entrepreneurship, Organized Crime and Social Control ISBN: 3319316060 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319316062 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 17468.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book covers organized crime groups, empirical studies of organized crime, criminal finances and money laundering, and crime prevention, gathering some of the most authoritative and well-known scholars in the field.
Автор: Hepburn Stephanie Название: Human Trafficking Around the World ISBN: 023116145X ISBN-13(EAN): 9780231161459 Издательство: Wiley Рейтинг: Цена: 3485.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This unprecedented study of sex trafficking, forced labor, organ trafficking, and sex tourism across twenty-four nations.
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