Model-Based Reasoning, L. Magnani; N.J. Nersessian

Автор: L. Magnani; N.J. Nersessian
Название: Model-Based Reasoning
ISBN: 1461351545 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461351542
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: There are several key ingredients common to the various forms of model-based reasoning considered in this book. The models are intended as interpretations of target physical systems, processes, phenomena, or situations and are retrieved or constructed on the basis of potentially satisfying salient constraints of the target domain.

Автор: L. Magnani; N.J. Nersessian; Paul Thagard
Название: Model-Based Reasoning in Scientific Discovery
ISBN: 0306462923 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780306462924
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This text explains how specific modelling practices employed by scientists are productive methods of creative changes in science. Model based reasoning promotes conceptual change because it is effective in abstracting, generating, and integrating constraints in ways that produce novel results.

Автор: Lorenzo Magnani
Название: Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology
ISBN: 3662510553 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783662510551
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Описание: This book contains contributions presented during the international conference on Model-Based Reasoning (MBR`012), held on June 21-23 in Sestri Levante, Italy.

Автор: Magnani
Название: Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology
ISBN: 3319389823 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319389820
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Описание: This book discusses how scientific and other types of cognition make use of models, abduction, and explanatory reasoning in order to produce important or creative changes in theories and concepts. It includes revised contributions presented during the international conference on Model-Based Reasoning (MBR’015), held on June 25-27 in Sestri Levante, Italy. The book is divided into three main parts, the first of which focuses on models, reasoning and representation. It highlights key theoretical concepts from an applied perspective, addressing issues concerning information visualization, experimental methods and design. The second part goes a step further, examining abduction, problem solving and reasoning. The respective contributions analyze different types of reasoning, discussing various concepts of inference and creativity and their relationship with experimental data. In turn, the third part reports on a number of historical, epistemological and technological issues. By analyzing possible contradictions in modern research and describing representative case studies in experimental research, this part aims at fostering new discussions and stimulating new ideas. All in all, the book provides researchers and graduate students in the field of applied philosophy, epistemology, cognitive science and artificial intelligence alike with an authoritative snapshot of current theories and applications of model-based reasoning.

Автор: Lorenzo Magnani
Название: Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology
ISBN: 3642374271 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642374272
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This book contains contributions presented during the international conference on Model-Based Reasoning (MBR`012), held on June 21-23 in Sestri Levante, Italy.

Автор: P. Mancosu; Klaus Frovin J?rgensen; S.A. Pedersen
Название: Visualization, Explanation and Reasoning Styles in Mathematics
ISBN: 9048168376 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789048168378
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 23058.00 р.
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Описание: In the 20th century philosophy of mathematics has to a great extent been dominated by views developed during the so-called foundational crisis in the beginning of that century.

Автор: Christian Stra?er
Название: Adaptive Logics for Defeasible Reasoning
ISBN: 3319007912 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319007915
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This book presents adaptive logics (ALs) as an intuitive and powerful framework to model defeasible reasoning. It offers case studies stemming from various contexts of defeasible reasoning, such as default reasoning, argumentation, and normative reasoning.

Автор: M.A. Finocchiaro
Название: Galileo and the Art of Reasoning
ISBN: 9027710945 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789027710949
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Описание: The work of Galileo has long been important not only as a foundation of modern physics but also as a model - and perhaps the paradigmatic model - of scientific method, and therefore as a leading example of scientific rationality. Specifically, how and on what grounds are we to accept or reject scientific theories, or scientific reasoning?

Автор: M.A. Finocchiaro
Название: Galileo and the Art of Reasoning
ISBN: 9027710953 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789027710956
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: The work of Galileo has long been important not only as a foundation of modern physics but also as a model - and perhaps the paradigmatic model - of scientific method, and therefore as a leading example of scientific rationality. Specifically, how and on what grounds are we to accept or reject scientific theories, or scientific reasoning?

Автор: Christian Stra?er
Название: Adaptive Logics for Defeasible Reasoning
ISBN: 3319343882 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319343884
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 21661.00 р.
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Описание: This book presents adaptive logics (ALs) as an intuitive and powerful framework to model defeasible reasoning. It offers case studies stemming from various contexts of defeasible reasoning, such as default reasoning, argumentation, and normative reasoning.

Автор: Emiliano Ippoliti
Название: Heuristic Reasoning
ISBN: 3319091581 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319091587
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 19564.00 р.
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Описание: And how can we use findings about scientific discovery to boost funding policies, thus fostering a deeper impact of scientific discovery itself?The respective chapters in this book provide readers with answers to these questions.

Автор: Thomas K. Burch
Название: Model-Based Demography
ISBN: 3319654322 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319654324
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 6986.00 р.
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Описание: As demonstrated in this book, some demographic techniques can also be seen as theoretical models, and some substantive/behavioral models, commonly rejected as theory because of inconsistent observations, are now seen as valuable theoretical models, for example demographic transition theory.