Описание: The obligations of international trade law hinge upon the question of what constitutes `like products`. Trade disputes will often involve an examination of whether the products in question are in competition with one another. This book seeks to develop consistent principles and an effective definition for this central issue of world trade law.
Автор: T. Josling; S. Tangermann; K. Warley Название: Agriculture in the GATT ISBN: 1349397679 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781349397679 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 11179.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Preface - List of Abbreviations - Gatt's Origins and Early Years - Early Encounters: 1948-1960 - The Dillon Round - The Kennedy Round - The Tokyo Round - Markets, Policies and Trade Rules in Crisis: 1979-1986 - The Uruguay Round Negotiations - The Uruguay Round Agreement of Agriculture - The Future for Agriculture in the GATT - Notes - References - Index
Автор: Hudec Название: Developing Countries in the GATT Legal System ISBN: 1107692164 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107692169 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 6653.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This edition includes a new introduction by J. Michael Finger examining how the GATT got into its current historical-institutional predicament and the lasting impact of Hudec`s work on current research on international trade systems.
Автор: Edited by Merlinda D. Ingco Название: Agriculture and the New Trade Agenda ISBN: 0521826853 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521826853 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 19800.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This volume provides an analytical discussion of the implications of liberalizing agriculture and changing agricultural trade rules in the WTO. Given the modest achievements in previous GATT rounds, it assesses how the WTO round can help establish rules to advance global trade and policy reform and facilitate development.
Описание: Knowledge generation and transfer mechanisms are being transformed in important and controversial ways. Investment in research and development has increased in response to recognition that scientific productivity is tightly connected to economic dynamism. Patent protection has been expanded in order to stimulate higher levels of private investment. Intellectual property rights held by public organizations and researchers are now increasingly transferred to private organizations to accelerate the diffusion and enhance the value of knowledge produced by public agencies and universities. Additionally, new institutions such as university offices of technology transfer, venture capital markets, and a variety of consortia in knowledge-intensive industries are being established throughout the United States and in other parts of the world. These changes have led to a repositioning of the state in systems of innovation and an increase in the proprietary character of technical information. The purpose of this book is to review and analyze i) contemporary transitions in agricultural knowledge generation and extension arrangements from an empirical perspective, and ii) emerging and contradictory perspectives as to how knowledge systems can be assessed effectively. The authors aim to provide the reader with a better understanding of the implications of new biotechnologies and new intellectual property rights regimes on public-private relations in science, the extent to which benefits from scientific knowledge are being appropriated by private sector actors, the diversity and possible outcomes of privatization initiatives in extension, and prospects for public goods production and ecological sustainability given contemporary trends. The book presents contrasting views on the degree of complementarity and substitution between private and public sector investments in research and extension. Recognizing that the labels `public' and `private' are incomplete and at times misleading descriptions of the structure and function of coordinating bodies in social systems, the analyses highlight ways in which public and private spaces and modes of functioning combine. In addition to illustrating a broad range of analytic methodologies useful for studying organizational questions in knowledge systems, the authors identify the implications of a range of past and potential institutional innovations.
Автор: Ekko C. van Ierland; A.G. Oude Lansink Название: Economics of Sustainable Energy in Agriculture ISBN: 9048160898 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789048160891 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 23757.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book contains up-to-date studies on the economics of sustainable energy in agriculture. The book will be of special interest to economists, agronomists, energy experts, and politicians that deal with energy issues in agriculture, both in developing and industrialised countries.
Автор: Reimund Roetter; Herman van Keulen; Marijke Kuiper Название: Science for Agriculture and Rural Development in Low-income Countries ISBN: 1402066163 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781402066160 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 20962.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Since 1998, the Dutch Ministry of Agriculture, Nature Management and Food Quality (LNV) promotes development-orientated agricultural and environmental research and strengthening of North-South partnerships through its International Cooperation (DLO-IC) research program.
Описание: Covers economic transformation in agriculture and the adjustments needed in public and private strategies to facilitate it. This book uses theory from the social and physical sciences and practical experience gained throughout the world to recommend strategies that are generally applicable to new market economies in transition.
Автор: Yanrui Wu; Kaliappa Kalirajan Название: Productivity and Growth in Chinese Agriculture ISBN: 0333724704 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780333724705 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 23757.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: China`s agricultural growth in the past two decades has been called a miracle. In addition, this book also investigates the impact of economic reforms on agriculture, the potential of grain production in China, and regional disparities in agricultural production and growth performance.
Описание: Handbook of Operations Research in Agriculture and the Agri-Food Industry
Автор: Fletcher Название: Women in Agriculture Worldwide ISBN: 1472473086 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781472473080 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 22202.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Over the past two decades, existing documentation of women in the agricultural sector has surveyed topics such as agricultural restructuring and land reform, international trade agreements and food trade, land ownership and rural development and rural feminisms. Many studies have focused on either the high-income countries of the global North or the low-income countries of the global South. This separation suggests that the North has little to learn from the South, or that there is little shared commonality across the global dividing line.
Fletcher and Kubik cross this political, economic, and ideological division by drawing together authors from 5 continents. They discuss the situation for women in agriculture in 13 countries worldwide, with two chapters that cover international contexts. The authors blur the boundaries between academic and organizational authors and their contributors include university-based researchers, gender experts, development consultants, and staff of agricultural research centers and international organizations (i.e., Oxfam, the United Nations World Food Program). The common thread connecting these diverse authors is an emphasis on practical and concrete solutions to address the challenges, such as lack of access to resources and infrastructure, lack of household decision-making power, and gender biases in policymaking and leadership, still faced by women in agriculture around the world. Ongoing issues in climate change will exacerbate many of these issues and several chapters also address environment and sustainability.
This book is of great interest to readers in the areas of gender studies, agriculture, policy studies, environmental studies, development and international studies.
Описание: The contents of your pint glass have a much richer history than you could have imagined. Through the story of the hop, this book connects twenty-first century beer drinkers to lands and histories that have been forgotten in an era of industrial food production.
ООО "Логосфера " Тел:+7(495) 980-12-10 www.logobook.ru
