R. Hilpinen Deontic Logic: Introductory and Systematic Readings 9789027713025

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Автор: R. Hilpinen
Название: Deontic Logic: Introductory and Systematic Readings
ISBN: 9789027713025
Издательство: Springer
Классификация:

Философия: Логика

ISBN-10: 9027713022
Обложка/Формат: Paperback
Страницы: 200
Вес: 0.28 кг.
Дата издания: 31.07.1981
Серия: Synthese Library
Язык: English
Издание: 1981
Размер: 229 x 152 x 11
Основная тема: Philosophy
Ссылка на Издательство: Link
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Поставляется из: Германии
Описание: x I wish to express my thanks to all contributors to this volume for their collaboration, and especially to Professor laakko Hintikka, Editor of Synthese Library, for his help in editing this book. THE EDITOR INTRODUCTION TO THE SECOND IMPRESSION The articles included in this collection represent what may be called the standard modal approach to deontic logic (the logic of normative concepts), in which deontic logic is treated as a branch of modal logic, and the normative concepts of obligation, permission (permissibility) and prohibi- tion are regarded as analogous to the alethic modalities necessity, possi- bility and impossibility. In his recent paper 16] Simo Knuuttila has shown that this approach can be traced back to late medieval philosophy. Several 14th century philosophers observed the analogies between deontic and alethic modalities and 4iscussed the deontic interpretations of various laws of modal logic. A relatively simple deontic system of this kind (called the system D or K D; cf. Lemmon and Scott 17], pp. 50-51, Chellas 10], p. 131) is obtained by adding to propositional logic two deontic axioms (or axiom schemata), (K) O(A::: J B)::: J (OA::: J OB) and (D) OA::: J 0 A, where 0 is the obligation operator, and the deontic variant of the rule of necessitation (0) From A, to infer A.

Deontic Logic: Introductory and Systematic Readings, R. Hilpinen