The Physics of Phase Transitions, Pierre Papon; S.L. Schnur; Jacques Leblond; Paul H

Автор: Newman Jay
Название: Physics of the life sciences
ISBN: 0387772588 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780387772585
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: Suitable for life science students, this book integrates modern biology, biophysics and medical techniques. It helps students to focus on the physics concepts of kinematics, forces and energy without being distracted by the ideas of vector analysis. It includes worked examples and photos and line drawings.

Автор: Sergey G. Abaimov
Название: Statistical Physics of Non-Thermal Phase Transitions
ISBN: 3319124684 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319124681
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This book addresses the application of methods used in statistical physics to complex systems-from simple phenomenological analogies to more complex aspects, such as correlations, fluctuation-dissipation theorem, the concept of free energy, renormalization group approach and scaling.

Автор: Minoru Fujimoto
Название: The Physics of Structural Phase Transitions
ISBN: 1441923497 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781441923493
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: Basic Concepts.- Thermodynamical Principles and the Landau Theory.- Order Variables, Their Correlations and Statistics: the Mean-Field Theory.- Collective Modes of Pseudospins in Displacive Crystals and the Born-Huang Theory.- Soft Modes, Lattice Anharmonicity and Pseudospin Condensates in the Critical Region.- Dynamics of Pseudospins Condensates and the Long-Range Order.- Experimental Studies.- Diffuse X-ray Diffraction and Neutron Inelastic Scattering from Modulated Crystals.- Light Scattering and Dielectric Studies on Structural Phase Transitions.- The Spin-Hamiltonian and Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy.- Magnetic Resonance Sampling and Nuclear Spin Relaxation Studies on Modulated Crystals.- Structural Phase Transitions in Miscellaneous Systems.

Автор: Sergey G. Abaimov
Название: Statistical Physics of Non-Thermal Phase Transitions
ISBN: 3319355287 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319355283
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This book addresses the application of methods used in statistical physics to complex systems-from simple phenomenological analogies to more complex aspects, such as correlations, fluctuation-dissipation theorem, the concept of free energy, renormalization group approach and scaling.

Автор: Yeomans, J.m.
Название: Statistical mechanics of phase transitions
ISBN: 0198517300 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780198517306
Издательство: Oxford Academ
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Описание: This work provides an introduction to the physics which underlies phase transitions and to the theoretical techniques currently at our disposal for understanding them. It will be useful for advanced undergraduates, for post-graduate students undertaking research in related fields, and for established researchers.

Автор: Amador Kane, Suzanne Donaldson, Nancy Gelman, Boris
Название: Introduction to Physics in Modern Medicine, Second Edition
ISBN: 1584889438 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781584889434
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Описание: Provides medical and physics students with an exploration of the physics-related applications found in medical centers. With an emphasis on digital imaging and computers in medicine, the text gives readers a fundamental understanding of the practical application of each.

Автор: Huang, Kerson,
Название: Introduction to statistical physics
ISBN: 1420079026 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781420079029
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Описание: Written by a world-renowned theoretical physicist, this textbook familiarizes advanced undergraduate students with the different aspects of statistical physics. Along with many exercises, it includes a discussion of phase transition in thermodynamics. It also covers stochastic processes.

Автор: S. Ghose; O. Ballet; T. Br?ckel; J.M.D. Coey; M.S.
Название: Structural and Magnetic Phase Transitions in Minerals
ISBN: 1461283795 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461283799
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: Phase transitions in minerals are of interest to a wide spectrum of scientists - geolo- gists, mineralogists, solid state chemists, and physicists. We have now reached the point where mean field theory or Landau Theory of phase transitions as a function of temperature, pressure, or chemical composition can be usefully applied to natural materials, resulting in an improved understanding of the thermodynamics of signifi- cant constituents of the earth. Given the chemical complexity of so many silicate solid solutions, there are two distinct approaches to the problems posed by common minerals: one is to con- centrate on model compounds which could be synthetic analogs or natural end- members; the other is to work on typical minerals, with all the disorder and inhomogeneity that this implies. Model compounds provide the elements needed to build up a realistic understanding of the thermodynamic behavior of natural inor- ganic materials in all their complexity. In the first part of the book, a number of papers are devoted to structural phase transitions in quartz, Na-and Ca-feldspars, MgSi0 perovskite, and PbI, where Landau Theory and lattice and molecular 3 2 dynamics have been used to explain or predict thermodynamic behavior. A different thermodynamic approach has been used to understand phase separation and atomic ordering in solid solutions such as olivines, pyroxenes, rhombohedral carbonates and oxides. E. Salje (Chapter 1) applies the Landau Theory for the second-order phase transi- tion to the feldspar end-members albite, NaAlSi0, and anorthite, CaAlSi0 .

Автор: V.V. Brazhkin; S.V Buldyrev; V.N. Ryzhov; Harry Eu
Название: New Kinds of Phase Transitions: Transformations in Disordered Substances
ISBN: 1402008260 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781402008269
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: Phase transitions are involved in phenomena ranging from the initial stages of the creation of the Universe to the existence of biological objects. The papers collected here contribute to an understanding of the physics of disordered systems and phase transformations in them.

Автор: Augusto Visintin
Название: Models of Phase Transitions
ISBN: 1461286417 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461286417
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: ... "What do you call work?" "Why ain't that work?" Tom resumed his whitewashing, and answered carelessly: "Well. lI1a), he it is, and maybe it aill't. All I know, is, it suits Tom Sawvc/: " "Oil CO/lll , IIOW, Will do not mean to let 011 that you like it?" The brush continued to move. "Likc it? Well, I do not see wlzy I oughtn't to like it. Does a hoy get a chance to whitewash a fence every day?" That put the thing ill a Ilew light. Ben stopped nibhling the apple .... (From Mark Twain's Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Chapter II.) Mathematics can put quantitative phenomena in a new light; in turn applications may provide a vivid support for mathematical concepts. This volume illustrates some aspects of the mathematical treatment of phase transitions, namely, the classical Stefan problem and its generalizations. The in- tended reader is a researcher in application-oriented mathematics. An effort has been made to make a part of the book accessible to beginners, as well as physicists and engineers with a mathematical background. Some room has also been devoted to illustrate analytical tools. This volume deals with research I initiated when I was affiliated with the Istituto di Analisi Numerica del C.N.R. in Pavia, and then continued at the Dipartimento di Matematica dell'Universita di Trento. It was typeset by the author in plain TEX.

Автор: Davidovits, Paul
Название: Physics in Biology and Medicine- 4 Ed
ISBN: 0123865131 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780123865137
Издательство: Elsevier Science
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Описание: Covers topics in physics as they apply to the life sciences, specifically medicine, physiology, nursing and other applied health fields. This title surveys and relates basic physics to living systems, encompassing solid mechanics, fluid mechanics, thermodynamics, sound, electricity, optics, and atomic and nuclear physics.