Computational Maps in the Visual Cortex, Risto Miikkulainen; James A. Bednar; Yoonsuck Choe

Автор: Poeppel
Название: The Human Auditory Cortex
ISBN: 1489991468 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781489991461
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: We live in a complex and dynamically changing acoustic environment. To this end, the auditory cortex of humans has developed the ability to process a remarkable amount of diverse acoustic information with apparent ease. In fact, a phylogenetic comparison of auditory systems reveals that human auditory association cortex in particular has undergone extensive changes relative to that of other species, although our knowledge of this remains incomplete. In contrast to other senses, human auditory cortex receives input that is highly pre-processed in a number of sub-cortical structures; this suggests that even primary auditory cortex already performs quite complex analyses. At the same time, much of the functional role of the various sub-areas in human auditory cortex is still relatively unknown, and a more sophisticated understanding is only now emerging through the use of contemporary electrophysiological and neuroimaging techniques. The integration of results across the various techniques signify a new era in our knowledge of how human auditory cortex forms basis for auditory experience. This volume on human auditory cortex will have two major parts. In Part A, the principal methodologies currently used to investigate human auditory cortex will be discussed. Each chapter will first outline how the methodology is used in auditory neuroscience, highlighting the challenges of obtaining data from human auditory cortex; second, each methods chapter will provide two or (at most) three brief examples of how it has been used to generate a major result about auditory processing. In Part B, the central questions for auditory processing in human auditory cortex are covered. Each chapter can draw on all the methods introduced in Part A but will focus on a major computational challenge the system has to solve. This volume will constitute an important contemporary reference work on human auditory cortex. Arguably, this will be the first and most focused book on this critical neurological structure. The combination of different methodological and experimental approaches as well as a diverse range of aspects of human auditory perception ensures that this volume will inspire novel insights and spurn future research.

Автор: G.A. Orban
Название: Neuronal Operations in the Visual Cortex
ISBN: 3642464718 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642464713
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: The invitation by the editors of the series "studies of brain function" to contribute a monograph on the visual cortex gives me the opportunity to present in a concentrated manner much of the work I have done on the visual cortical areas of cat and monkey.

Автор: Pandya, Deepak; Cipolloni, Patsy Benny; Seltzer, B
Название: Cerebral Cortex
ISBN: 0195385152 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780195385151
Издательство: Oxford Academ
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Описание: This unique book provides a new view of the organization of the cerebral cortex. It explores the underlying principle of the organization of the cerebral cortex using the dual nature of the origin of the cerebral cortex.

Автор: H. Braak
Название: Architectonics of the Human Telencephalic Cortex
ISBN: 3642815243 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642815249
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: Artefacts of various sorts were invoked to explain the opponent`s error, ranging from perceptual effects (Mach bands crispening the areal borders) to poor fixation supposedly due to perfusion too soon (!) after death.

Автор: O. Franzen; R. Johansson; L. Terenius
Название: Somesthesis and the Neurobiology of the Somatosensory Cortex
ISBN: 3034898681 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783034898683
Издательство: Springer
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Автор: Edward G. Jones; Alan Peters
Название: Cerebral Cortex
ISBN: 1461566185 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461566182
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: Volume 6 of Cerebral Cortex is in some respects a continuation of Volume 2, which dealt with the functional aspects of cortical neurons from the physiological and pharmacological points of view.

Автор: Karl Zilles
Название: The Cortex of the Rat
ISBN: 3642705758 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642705755
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: The rat brain is the most widely used animal model in neurobio- logy. The frequency of its use underlines the need for stereotaxic atlases of the rat brain. The first attempt to fulfill this require- ment was made by Krieg (1946c), but his atlas contains only very rough data based on 30 schematic drawings of coronal sections. The drawings are exaggeratedly schematic and signifi- cantly distorted. This, together with the fact that Krieg delin- eated far too few structures in the di- and rhombencephalon, makes the accurate placement of electrodes difficult. Accurate 1] electrode placement is essential for advanced techniques in mod- em neuroanatomical, neurophysiological, and neurochemical studies. Nevertheless, Krieg's work represents the first delinea- tion of cortical areas in the rat. These delineations were more elaborately produced and partly corroborated by experimental work by Krieg (1946a, b, 1947). Despite its shortcomings, this fundamentally valuable series of reports greatly influenced ex- perimental approaches in the four decades following its publica- tion. The work of Konig and Klippel (1963) was another land- mark in the development of stereotaxic atlases of the rat brain. This atlas is one of the most widely used works of reference on stereotaxic coordinates of the rat brain. Some difficulties, however, arise from the drastic changes there have been in the accepted parcellation of the thalamus, septum, and amygdala since the publication of this atlas.

Автор: Edward G. Jones; Alan Peters
Название: Cerebral Cortex
ISBN: 1461566126 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461566120
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: Volume 2 of Cerebral Cortex continues our policy of dealing with the individual elements of the cerebral cortex before moving on in subsequent volumes to a consideration of the details of the various functional areas.

Автор: Alan Peters; Edward G. Jones
Название: Cerebral Cortex
ISBN: 146156624X ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461566243
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This volume of the series on "Cerebral Cortex" deals with a variety of topics that need to be considered in our overall understanding of the functions of the cerebral hemispheres.

Автор: Stefan Geyer; Robert Turner
Название: Microstructural Parcellation of the Human Cerebral Cortex
ISBN: 3642378234 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642378232
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This book illustrates how state-of-the-art high-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technologies can generate in living brains individual-specific maps of cortical microstructure that are based on differential grey matter myelination between areas.

Автор: Valentino Braitenberg; Almut Sch?z
Название: Cortex: Statistics and Geometry of Neuronal Connectivity
ISBN: 3662037351 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783662037355
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: By means of quantitative analysis of the tissue components in the cortex of the mouse, this book presents an overall picture of the cortical network which is then related to various theories on cortical function.

Автор: Edward G. Jones; Alan Peters
Название: Cerebral Cortex
ISBN: 1461367069 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461367062
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: The cerebral cortex, especially that part customarily designated "neocortex," is one of the hallmarks of mammalian evolution and reaches its greatest size, relatively speaking, and its widest structural diversity in the human brain.