Advances in the Study of Gas Hydrates, Charles E. Taylor; Jonathan T. Kwan
Автор: Sloan, Jr. Название: Clathrate Hydrates of Natural Gases, Third Edition ISBN: 0849390788 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780849390784 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 41342.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Presents a description of the major aspects of natural gas clathrate hydrates. This book also presents case studies on low dosage hydrate inhibitor prevention and hydrate drilling in nature, phase equilibrium data and kinetic models, and descriptions of the paradigm change in flow assurance to risk management.
Автор: Carolyn Ann Koh Название: Natural Gas Hydrates in Flow Assurance, ISBN: 1856179451 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781856179454 Издательство: Elsevier Science Рейтинг: Цена: 17685.00 р. Наличие на складе: Поставка под заказ.
Описание: With millions of kilometres of onshore and offshore oil and gas pipelines in service around the world, pipelines are the life`s blood of the world. This title provides an overview of the practice and theory in natural gas hydrates, with applications primarily in flow assurance. It features case studies of hydrates in flow assurance.
Описание: Gas hydrates, or clathrate hydrates, are crystalline solids resembling ice, in which small (guest) molecules, typically gases, are trapped inside cavities formed by hydrogen-bonded water (host) molecules.
Автор: Carroll John Название: Natural Gas Hydrates: A Guide for Engineers ISBN: 0128000740 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780128000748 Издательство: Elsevier Science Рейтинг: Цена: 18528.00 р. Наличие на складе: Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Rarely covered in formal engineering courses, natural gas hydrates are a common problem and real-life danger for engineers worldwide. Updated and more practical than ever, Natural Gas Hydrates, Third Edition helps managers and engineers get up to speed on all the most common hydrate types, how to forecast when they will appear, and safely mitigate their removal. Known for being highly flammable, gas hydrates are a preventable threat that can costs millions of dollars in damage, as well as take the lives of workers and engineers on the rig. The third edition of Natural Gas Hydrates is enhanced with today's more complex yet practical utilization needs including:
New hydrate types and formers, including mercaptans and other sulfur compounds
Vital information on how to handle hydrate formation in the wellbore, useful information in light of the Macondo explosion and resulting oil spill
More detailed phase diagrams, such as ternary systems, as well as more relevant multicomponent mixtures
Автор: Michael D. Max; Arthur H. Johnson; William P. Dill Название: Natural Gas Hydrate - Arctic Ocean Deepwater Resource Potential ISBN: 3319025074 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319025070 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 7182.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
The book is an up-to-date basic reference for natural gas hydrate (NGH) in the Arctic Ocean. Geographical, geological, environmental, energy, new technology, and regulatory matters are discussed. The book should be of interest to general readers and scientists and students as well as industry and government agencies concerned with energy and ocean management.
NGH is a solid crystalline material that compresses gas by about a factor of about 164 during crystallization from natural gas (mainly methane) - rich pore waters over time. NGH displaces water and may form large concentrations in sediment pore space. Its formation introduces changes in the geotechnical character of host sediment that allows it to be distinguished by seismic and electric exploration methods. The chemical reaction that forms NGH from gas and water molecules is highly reversible, which allows controlled conversion of the NGH to its constituent gas and water. This can be achieved rapidly by one of a number of processes including heating, depressurization, inhibitor injection, dissolution, and molecular replacement. The produced gas has the potential to make NGH a valuable unconventional natural gas resource, and perhaps the largest on earth.
Estimates for NGH distribution, concentration, economic targets, and volumes in the Arctic Ocean have been carried out by restricting the economic target to deepwater turbidite sands, which are also sediment hosts for more deeply buried conventional hydrocarbon deposits. Resource base estimates are based on NGH petroleum system analysis approach using industry-standard parameters along with analogs from three relatively well known examples (Nankai-Japan, Gulf of Mexico-United States, and Arctic permafrost hydrate). Drilling data has substantiated new geotechnical-level seismic analysis techniques for estimating not just the presence of NGH but prospect volumes.
In addition to a volumetric estimate for NGH having economic potential, a sedimentary depositional model is proposed to aid exploration in the five different regions around the deep central Arctic Ocean basin. Related topics are also discussed. Transport and logistics for NGH may also be applicable for stranded conventional gas and oil deposits. Arising from a discussion of new technology and methodologies that could be applied to developing NGH, suggestions are made for the lowering of exploration and capital expenses that could make NGH competitive on a produced cost basis.
The basis for the extraordinarily low environmental risk for exploration and production of NGH is discussed, especially with respect to the environmentally fragile Arctic region. It is suggested that because of the low environmental risk, special regulations could be written that would provide a framework for very low cost and safe development.
Автор: Sanjeev Rajput Название: Geological Controls for Gas Hydrate Formations ISBN: 0128020202 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780128020203 Издательство: Elsevier Science Рейтинг: Цена: 17517.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
"Geological Controls for Gas Hydrate Formations and Unconventionals" tells the story of unconventional hydrocarbon resources, especially gas hydrates, tight gas, shale gas, liquid- rich shale, and shale oil, to future generations. It presents the most current research in unconventionals, covering structural constituents of continental margins and their role in generating hydrocarbons. Additionally, this book answers basic questions regarding quantifications and characterizations, distributions, modes of occurrence, physical and chemical properties, and more - in essence, all the information that is necessary to improve the models for precision prediction of the enigma of gas hydrates and other unconventionals. Blending geology, geophysics, geomechanics, petrophysics, and reservoir engineering, it explains in simple language the scientific concepts that are necessary to develop geological and reservoir models for unconventionals. Serving as a focal point for geoscientists and engineers conducting research that focuses on reservoir characteristics of unconventionals, "Geological Controls for Gas Hydrate Formations and Unconventionals" is a useful resource for a variety of other specialiststies including physicists, geochemists, exploration geologists, and petroleum and reservoir engineers. It details the key factors for successful exploration and development of unconventional reservoirs including discovery, data evaluation, full-field development, production, and abandonment, along with a vivid description ofn the worldwide occurrence of unconventional hydrocarbons. Includes a range of datasets that provide detailed workflows for geological modeling
Presents theoretical and real data analysis from different parts of the world, making its content practical and implementable in a range of gas hydrate exploration and extraction scenarios
Features more than 200 figures and illustrations to highlight key concepts"
Автор: Rudy Rogers Название: Offshore Gas Hydrates ISBN: 0128023198 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780128023198 Издательство: Elsevier Science Рейтинг: Цена: 17517.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Gas hydrates collect and store both thermogenic and biogenic methane generated in deep ocean sediments that, over geologic time, forms vast methane repositories. Offshore Gas Hydrates: Origins, Development, and Production presents gas hydrates as an emerging, clean energy source possibly more abundant than all other fossil fuels and especially important for countries geographically and economically restricted from conventional fossil fuel resources. The book explores feasible methods to produce offshore hydrate gas, the means to store and transport the remotely produced gas, new hydrate inhibitors for conventional and hydrate production in ultra-deep waters, instability manifestations of seafloor hydrates, and hydrate roles in complex ecological scenarios. Complementing production and drilling method presentations are computer simulation studies, hydrate field tests, and seismic and logging developments. Offshore Gas Hydrates delivers a well-developed framework for both the oil and gas researcher and corporate engineer to better exploit this future unconventional resource, empowering the oil and gas professional with the latest data and information on sophisticated challenges that offshore hydrates present.
Описание: This book addresses several issues related to hydrate inhibition and monoethylene glycol (MEG) recovery units (MRUs) in offshore natural gas fields, from fundamentals to engineering aspects and from energy consumption assessment to advanced topics such as exergy analysis.
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