Novel Microstructures for Solids, Richard A. Dunlap
Автор: Richard A. Dunlap Название: Novel Microstructures for Solids ISBN: 1643273353 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781643273358 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 7762.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: For many years, evidence suggested that all solid materials either possessed a periodic crystal structure as proposed by the Braggs or they were amorphous glasses with no long-range order. In the 1970s, Roger Penrose hypothesized structures (Penrose tilings) with long-range order which were not periodic. The existence of a solid phase, known as a quasicrystal, that possessed the structure of a three dimensional Penrose tiling, was demonstrated experimentally in 1984 by Dan Shechtman and colleagues. Shechtman received the 2011 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his discovery. The discovery and description of quasicrystalline materials provided the first concrete evidence that traditional crystals could be viewed as a subset of a more general category of ordered materials.This book introduces the diversity of structures that are now known to exist in solids through a consideration of quasicrystals (Part I) and the various structures of elemental carbon (Part II) and through an analysis of their relationship to conventional crystal structures. Both quasicrystals and the various allotropes of carbon are excellent examples of how our understanding of the microstructure of solids has progressed over the years beyond the concepts of traditional crystallography.
Описание: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Austin, Texas, USA, March 24-28, 1986
Автор: J.M. Li; Li L?; Man On Lai; B. Ralph Название: Image-Based Fractal Description of Microstructures ISBN: 1441953701 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781441953704 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 23757.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Fractal analysis has rapidly become an important field in materials science and engineering with broad applications to theoretical analysis and quantitative description of microstructures of materials. Fractal measurement, error analysis and fractal description of cluster growth, thin films and surfaces are emphasized in this book.
Описание: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Austin, Texas, USA, March 24-28, 1986
Автор: Massood Tabib-Azar Название: Integrated Optics, Microstructures, and Sensors ISBN: 1461359589 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461359586 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 30606.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Controlling the mechanical, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties of materials by advanced fabrication methods (Le.
Metallurgy and Design of Alloys with Hierarchical Microstructures covers the fundamentals of processing-microstructure-property relationships and how multiple properties are balanced and optimized in materials with hierarchical microstructures widely used in critical applications. The discussion is based principally on metallic materials used in aircraft structures; however, because they have sufficiently diverse microstructures, the underlying principles can easily be extended to other materials systems. With the increasing microstructural complexity of structural materials, it is important for students, academic researchers and practicing engineers to possess the knowledge of how materials are optimized and how they will behave in service.
The book integrates aspects of computational materials science, physical metallurgy, alloy design, process design, and structure-properties relationships, in a manner not done before. It fills a knowledge gap in the interrelationships of multiple microstructural and deformation mechanisms by applying the concepts and tools of designing microstructures for achieving combinations of engineering properties--such as strength, corrosion resistance, durability and damage tolerance in multi-component materials--used for critical structural applications.
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