Toward More Efficient and Effective Public Social Spending in Central America, Pablo Acosta, Rita Almeida, Thomas Gindling, Christine Lao-Pena
Название: The Economics of Public Spending ISBN: 0199260338 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780199260331 Издательство: Oxford Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 7285.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Investigates the extent of government involvement in the economy, details it`s rational, and traces its historical record. The book unites articles published in Fiscal Studies, written by an economist specializing in that field. The chapters apply the tools of orthodox public finance, public choice, modern public economics, and game theory.
Описание: Andrew Sidman offers a systematic explanation for how political polarization affects the electoral influence of district-level federal spending. Pork Barrel Politics is an empirically rich account of the surprising repercussions of bringing pork home, with important consequences in our polarized era.
Описание: How is it that the United States-a country founded on a distrust of standing armies and strong centralized power-came to have the most powerful military in history? This book argues that there are profound relationships among the size and persistence of the American military complex, and the growth in presidential power to launch military actions.
Governments confront difficult political choices when they must determine how to balance their spending. But what would happen if a government found a means of spending without taxation? In this book, Gene Park demonstrates how the Japanese government established and mobilized an enormous off-budget spending system, the Fiscal Investment Loan Program (FILP), which drew on postal savings, public pensions, and other funds to pay for its priorities and reduce demands on the budget.
Park's book argues that this system underwrote a distinctive postwar political bargain, one that eschewed the rise of the welfare state and Keynesianism, but that also came with long-term political and economic costs that continue to this day. By drawing attention to FILP, this study resolves key debates in Japanese politics and also makes a larger point about public finance, demonstrating that governments can finance their activities not only through taxes but also through financial mechanisms to allocate credit and investment. Such "policy finance" is an important but often overlooked form of public finance that can change the political calculus of government fiscal choices.
Автор: Lindert, Peter H. (university Of California, Davis) Название: Making social spending work ISBN: 1108478166 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108478168 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 4434.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: How does social spending relate to economic growth and which countries have got this right and wrong? Peter H. Lindert provides a compelling global guide to public education, health care, pensions, and welfare provision, and links them to inequality and fiscal redistribution.
Описание: Andrew Sidman offers a systematic explanation for how political polarization affects the electoral influence of district-level federal spending. Pork Barrel Politics is an empirically rich account of the surprising repercussions of bringing pork home, with important consequences in our polarized era.
Are you tired of having a lot of debt pile up and that it never seems to end?
Do you spend hours cleaning up your home of stuff that you really don't want, things that bring you no joy?
Does it seem like an endless cycle that you will never be able to get out of?
If this sounds like you, then it may be time to make some changes to your lifestyle, and to your budget. Minimalism budgeting isn't about depriving yourself and feeling like you are missing out. Rather, it is about getting you out of debt for good by cutting out the things that you don't need and focusing on the things that bring you true happiness.
Each person is going to find that creating a minimalism budget is going to be a unique experience for them. This book will discuss all the things that you need to know to get started with this kind of budgeting method, including:
Why is budgeting so important to your life
How can minimalism budgeting help you to actually get more out of life and enjoy happiness more than ever before
What minimalism is all about and how it works with your budgeting process
How decisions are made in our minds and how to be aware of this for better budgeting decisions
How to deal with compulsive buying issues
The most important budgeting methods that you can use including the 50/30/20 method, zero-balance method, and so on
The best ways to maintain your budget so that it works for you down the road, and not just for today
Tips to help you reduce your spending even more so you can put more money into your savings account
Minimalism budgeting is a great way to really take a look at your finances and ensure that you actually spend your money on things that are important to you, instead of wasting it on things that bring you no joy.
If you want to know how to create a minimalist budget, check out this guidebook today
Описание: Explores the relationships between the built environment and public health and presents an action plan for a healthier city. The book analyses Nashville, Tennessee, using the "transect", an urban planning model central to the New Urbanist and smart growth movements. By considering the seven "transect zones" the book provides a diagnosis of the health-promoting and health-defeating aspects of each.
Автор: Wallace C. Peterson Название: Transfer Spending, Taxes, and the American Welfare State ISBN: 0792390776 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780792390770 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 21661.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: In 1989 the federal government spent $1197 billion, a mind-boggling sum that is almost impossible to visualize. To finance spending $1197 billion, the government collected taxes from American citizens and residents in an amount of $1047 billion.
Описание: Author James Lenhoff draws on his deep experience in the world of financial planning and his life as a husband, father, and neighbor to create Living a Rich Life: The No-Regrets Guide to Building and Spending Wealth. Lenhoff offers real-life examples of people who have faced the same financial challenges that arise in almost every family.
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