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An Epistemic Foundation for Scientific Realism, John Wright


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Автор: John Wright
Название:  An Epistemic Foundation for Scientific Realism
ISBN: 9783030022174
Издательство: Springer
Классификация:




ISBN-10: 303002217X
Обложка/Формат: Hardcover
Страницы: 220
Вес: 0.51 кг.
Дата издания: 2018
Серия: Synthese Library
Язык: English
Издание: 1st ed. 2018
Иллюстрации: 16 illustrations, black and white; viii, 220 p. 16 illus.
Размер: 234 x 156 x 14
Читательская аудитория: Professional & vocational
Ключевые слова: Philosophy of Science
Основная тема: Philosophy
Подзаголовок: Defending Realism Without Inference to the Best Explanation
Ссылка на Издательство: Link
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Поставляется из: Германии
Описание: This monograph develops a new way of justifying the claims made by science about phenomenon not directly observable by humans, such as atoms and black holes. It details a way of making inferences to the existence and properties of unobservable entities and states of affairs that can be given a probabilistic justification. The inferences used to establish realist claims are not a form of, and neither do they rely on, inference to the best explanation. Scientific Realism maintains that scientific theories and hypotheses refer to real entities, forces, and relations, even if one cannot examine them. But, there are those who doubt these claims. The author develops a novel way of defending Scientific Realism against a range of influential attacks. He argues that in some cases, at least, we can make probabilistically justifiable inferences from observed data to claims about unobservable, theoretical entities. He shows how this enables us to place some scientific realist claims on a firmer epistemological footing than has previously been the case. This also makes it possible to give a unified set of replies to the most common objections to Scientific Realism. The final chapters apply the developed conceptual apparatus to key cases from the history of science and from recent science. One example concerns realism with respect to atoms. Another looks at inferences from recent astronomical data to conclusions about the size and shape of those parts of the universe lying beyond that which we can observe.
Дополнительное описание:
Chapter 1. Introduction: Realism and Reason.- Chapter 2. The Skeptical Arguments Against Realism– 1: Inductive Skepticism .- Chapter 3. The Skeptical Arguments – 2: The Pessimistic Meta-Induction.- Chapter 4. Realism and Inference to the Best Explana



A Theory of Epistemic Justification

Автор: J. Leplin
Название: A Theory of Epistemic Justification
ISBN: 9048181577 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789048181575
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 20962.00 р.
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Описание: Having taken a position on this question (1997), - guing that justi cation extends to theoretical hypotheses, I came to wonder about the nature of justi cation generally. Now that I know that just- cation extends to theory, I am taking a step back and asking what justi cation is.

Epistemic Relativism

Автор: Seidel Markus
Название: Epistemic Relativism
ISBN: 1137377887 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781137377883
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 12577.00 р.
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Описание: Markus Seidel provides a detailed critique of epistemic relativism in the sociology of scientific knowledge. In addition to scrutinizing the main arguments for epistemic relativism he provides an absolutist account that nevertheless aims at integrating the relativist`s intuition.

Realism, Rationalism and Scientific Method

Автор: Feyerabend
Название: Realism, Rationalism and Scientific Method
ISBN: 0521316421 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521316422
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 4435.00 р.
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Описание: Over the past 30 years of the 20th century, Paul Feyerabend has developed a distinctive and influentical approach to problems in the philosophy of science. The most important and seminal of his published essays are collected here.

Varieties of Scientific Realism

Автор: Evandro Agazzi
Название: Varieties of Scientific Realism
ISBN: 3319516078 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319516073
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 15372.00 р.
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Описание: This book offers a comprehensive update on the scientific realism debate, enabling readers to gain a novel appreciation of the role of objectivity and truth in science and to understand fully the various ways in which antirealist conceptions have been subjected to challenge over recent decades.

Epistemic Processes

Автор: Inge S. Helland
Название: Epistemic Processes
ISBN: 3030069680 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030069681
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 11878.00 р.
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Описание: This book discusses a link between statistical theory and quantum theory based on the concept of epistemic processes – which can be e.g. statistical investigations or quantum mechanical measurements, and refer to processes that are used to gain knowledge about something. The book addresses a range of topics, including a derivation of the Born formula from reasonable assumptions, a derivation of the Schr?dinger equation in the one-dimensional case, and a discussion of the Bell inequality from an epistemic perspective. The book describes a possible epistemic foundation of quantum theory. Lastly, it presents a general philosophical discussion of the approach, which, principally speaking, is not restricted to the micro-world. Hence the book can also be seen as a motivation for further research into quantum decision theory and quantum models for cognition. The book will benefit a broad readership, including physicists and statisticians interested in the foundation of their disciplines, philosophers of science and graduate students, and anyone with a reasonably good background in mathematics and an open mind.

Epistemic Analysis

Автор: Paul Ziff
Название: Epistemic Analysis
ISBN: 9048183960 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789048183968
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 23053.00 р.
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Описание: The theory presented is a coherence theory of knowledge: the con- ception of coherence is here dominant and pervasive.

Scientific Realism

Автор: N. Rescher
Название: Scientific Realism
ISBN: 9027725284 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789027725288
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 14673.00 р.
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Описание: Recognizing that there are physical objects such as cats and triangular objects and red tomatoes, the medievels debated whether such "abstract objects" as cathood and triangularity and redness also exist by way of having a reality indepen- dent of the concretely real things that exhibit them.

A Critical Introduction to Scientific Realism

Автор: Paul Dicken
Название: A Critical Introduction to Scientific Realism
ISBN: 1472575903 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781472575906
Издательство: Bloomsbury Academic
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Цена: 5542.00 р.
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Описание: What are the reasons for believing scientific theories to be true? The contemporary debate around scientific realism exposes questions about the very nature of scientific knowledge. A Critical Introduction to Scientific Realism explores and advances the main topics of the debate, allowing epistemologists to make new connections with the philosophy of science. Moving from its origins in logical positivism to some of the most recent issues discussed in the literature, this critical introduction covers the no-miracles argument, the pessimistic meta-induction and structural realism. Placing arguments in their historical context, Paul Dicken approaches scientific realism debate as a particular instance of our more general epistemological investigations. The recurrent theme is that the scientific realism debate is in fact a pseudo-philosophical question. Concerned with the methodology of the scientific realism debate, Dicken asks what it means to offer an epistemological assessment of our scientific practices. Taking those practices as a guide to our epistemological reflections, A Critical Introduction to Scientific Realism fills a gap in current introductory texts and presents a fresh approach to understanding a crucial debate.

Counterfactuals and Scientific Realism

Автор: Shaffer
Название: Counterfactuals and Scientific Realism
ISBN: 0230308457 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780230308459
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 12577.00 р.
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Описание: The author attempts to show that scientific realism is compatible with the presence of idealization in the sciences. His main contention is that idealized theories can be treated as counterfactuals about how things are in worlds that are similar to but simpler than the actual world.

The Explanationist Defense of Scientific Realism

Автор: Ganson
Название: The Explanationist Defense of Scientific Realism
ISBN: 1138969362 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138969360
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 7654.00 р.
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Описание: Ganson offers new hope in this work for the defense of scientific realism by undermining powerful anti-realist objections and advocating an abandonment of naturalist and externalist strategies.

A Critical Introduction to Scientific Realism

Автор: Paul Dicken
Название: A Critical Introduction to Scientific Realism
ISBN: 1472575911 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781472575913
Издательство: Bloomsbury Academic
Цена: 14256.00 р.
Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.

Описание: What are the reasons for believing scientific theories to be true? The contemporary debate around scientific realism exposes questions about the very nature of scientific knowledge. A Critical Introduction to Scientific Realism explores and advances the main topics of the debate, allowing epistemologists to make new connections with the philosophy of science. Moving from its origins in logical positivism to some of the most recent issues discussed in the literature, this critical introduction covers the no-miracles argument, the pessimistic meta-induction and structural realism. Placing arguments in their historical context, Paul Dicken approaches scientific realism debate as a particular instance of our more general epistemological investigations. The recurrent theme is that the scientific realism debate is in fact a pseudo-philosophical question. Concerned with the methodology of the scientific realism debate, Dicken asks what it means to offer an epistemological assessment of our scientific practices. Taking those practices as a guide to our epistemological reflections, A Critical Introduction to Scientific Realism fills a gap in current introductory texts and presents a fresh approach to understanding a crucial debate.

Resisting Scientific Realism

Автор: K. Brad Wray
Название: Resisting Scientific Realism
ISBN: 1108400957 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108400954
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 5069.00 р.
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Описание: The book provides a balanced and up to date contribution to the realism/anti-realism debate in philosophy of science. It reviews the evidence for and against realism and anti-realism, including evidence from the history of science, and various logical considerations.


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