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Applications of the Gauge/Gravity Duality, Jonas Probst


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Автор: Jonas Probst
Название:  Applications of the Gauge/Gravity Duality
ISBN: 9783030067588
Издательство: Springer
Классификация:




ISBN-10: 3030067580
Обложка/Формат: Soft cover
Страницы: 141
Вес: 0.25 кг.
Дата издания: 2018
Серия: Springer Theses
Язык: English
Издание: Softcover reprint of
Иллюстрации: 4 tables, color; 4 illustrations, color; 3 illustrations, black and white; xv, 141 p. 7 illus., 4 illus. in color.
Размер: 234 x 156 x 9
Читательская аудитория: General (us: trade)
Основная тема: Physics
Ссылка на Издательство: Link
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Поставляется из: Германии
Описание: Many open questions in Theoretical Physics pertain to strongly interacting quantum systems such as the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in heavy-ion collisions or the strange-metal phase observed in many high-temperature superconductors. These systems are notoriously difficult to study using traditional methods such as perturbation theory, but the gauge/gravity duality offers a successful alternative approach, which maps strongly interacting quantum gauge theories to computationally tractable, classical gravity theories. This book begins with a pedagogical introduction to how the duality can be used to extract transport properties of quantum systems from their gravity dual. It then presents new results on hydrodynamic transport in strongly interacting quantum fluids, providing strong evidence that the Haack-Yarom identity between second-order transport coefficients holds for all fluids with a classical gravity dual and may be a universal feature of all strongly coupled quantum fluids such as the QGP. Newly derived Kubo formulae, expressing transport coefficients in terms of quantum correlators, hold independently of the duality. Lastly, the book discusses new results on magnetic impurities in strongly correlated metals, including the first dual gravity description of an inter-impurity coupling, crucial for the quantum criticality underlying the strange-metal phase.
Дополнительное описание: Introduction.- The Gauge/Gravity Duality.- Correlators and Transport.- Second-Order Hydrodynamics and Universality in Non-Conformal Holographic Fluids.- A Holographic Kondo Model.- Conclusion.



Applications of the Gauge/Gravity Duality

Автор: Probst
Название: Applications of the Gauge/Gravity Duality
ISBN: 3319939661 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319939667
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 15372.00 р.
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Описание: It then presents new results on hydrodynamic transport in strongly interacting quantum fluids, providing strong evidence that the Haack-Yarom identity between second-order transport coefficients holds for all fluids with a classical gravity dual and may be a universal feature of all strongly coupled quantum fluids such as the QGP.

New Dualities of Supersymmetric Gauge Theories

Автор: J?rg Teschner
Название: New Dualities of Supersymmetric Gauge Theories
ISBN: 3319344722 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319344720
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 13059.00 р.
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Описание:

Exact results on N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theories.- Families of N = 2 field theories.- Hitchin systems in N = 2 field theory.- A review on instanton counting and W-algebras.- b-deformed Matrix Models and 2d/4d correspondence.- Localization For N = 2 Supersymmetric GaugeTheories in Four Dimensions.- Line operators in supersymmetric gauge theories and the 2d-4d relation.- Surface Operators.- A review on SUSY gauge theories on S3.- 3d Superconformal Theories from Three-Manifolds.- Supersymmetric gauge theories, quantization of Mflat, and conformal field theory.- Gauge/Vortex Duality and AGT.- B-Model Approach to Instanton Counting.

Unity from Duality: Gravity, Gauge Theory and Strings

Автор: Constantin P. Bachas; Adel Bilal; Michael R. Dougl
Название: Unity from Duality: Gravity, Gauge Theory and Strings
ISBN: 3642055478 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642055478
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 27950.00 р.
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Описание: The contributions to this volume of the famous summer school in Les Houches cover the recent developments in supersymmetric string theory, the gauge theory/string theory correspondence and string duality. The book is a comprehensive introduction to the recent developments in string/M-theory and quantum gravity.

Sound Topology, Duality, Coherence and Wave-Mixing

Автор: Pierre Deymier; Keith Runge
Название: Sound Topology, Duality, Coherence and Wave-Mixing
ISBN: 3319623796 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319623795
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 20962.00 р.
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Описание: This book offers an essential introduction to the notions of sound wave topology, duality, coherence and wave-mixing, which constitute the emerging new science of sound.

Computational Electrodynamics: A Gauge Approach with Applications in Microelectronics

Автор: Schoenmaker Wim
Название: Computational Electrodynamics: A Gauge Approach with Applications in Microelectronics
ISBN: 8793519842 ISBN-13(EAN): 9788793519848
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 13320.00 р.
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Описание: Computational Electrodynamics is a vast research field with a wide variety of tools. In physics the principle of gauge invariance plays a pivotal role as a guide towards a sensible formulation of the laws of nature as well as computing the properties of elementary particles using the lattice formulation of gauge theories, yet the gauge principle has played a much less pronounced role in performing computation in classical electrodynamics. In this work the author will demonstrate that starting from the gauge formulation of electrodynamics using the electromagnetic potentials leads to computational tools that can very well compete with the conventional electromagnetic field-based tools. Once accepting the formulation based on gauge fields, the computational code is very transparent due to the mimetic mapping of the electrodynamic variables on the computational grid. Although the illustrations and applications originate from microelectronic engineering, the method has a much larger range of applicability. Therefore this book is of interest to everyone having interest in computational electrodynamics. The volume is organized as follows: In part 1, a detailed introduction and overview is presented of the Maxwell equations as well as the derivation of the current and charge densities is different materials. Semiconductors are responding to electromagnetic fields in a non-linear way and the induced complications are discussed in detail. In part 2, the transition of the theory of electrodynamics, using the gauge potentials, to a formulation that can serve as the gateway to computational code is presented. In part 3, the feasibility and success of the methods of part 2 are demonstrated by a collection of microelectronic device designs. Part 4 focuses on a set of topical themes that brings the reader to the frontier of research in building the simulation tools using the gauge principle in computational electrodynamics.Technical topics discussed in the book include:Electromagnetic Field EquationsConstitutive RelationsDiscretization and Numerical AnalysisFinite Element and Finite Volume MethodsDesign of Integrated Passive Components.

Gravitation, Gauge Theories and the Early Universe

Автор: B.R. Iyer; N. Mukunda; C.V. Vishveshwara
Название: Gravitation, Gauge Theories and the Early Universe
ISBN: 9401076642 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401076647
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 52243.00 р.
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Описание: This book evolved out of some one hundred lectures given by twenty experts at a special instructional conference sponsored by the University Grants Commis- sion, India.

Scattering Amplitudes in Gauge Theories

Автор: Johannes M. Henn; Jan C. Plefka
Название: Scattering Amplitudes in Gauge Theories
ISBN: 364254021X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642540219
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 6288.00 р.
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Описание: Bridging the gap between introductory courses on quantum field theory and state-of-the-art research, this book offers a course of concise yet self-contained and course-tested lecture notes, accompanied by numerous exercises and solutions.

Lattice Gauge Theory

Автор: B. Bunk; K.H. Mutter; K. Schilling
Название: Lattice Gauge Theory
ISBN: 1461293081 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461293088
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 12157.00 р.
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Описание: The meeting intended to bring together both active university research- ers in this field and scientists from industry and research centers who pursue large scale computing projects on problems within lattice gauge theory.

Parton Densities in Quantum Chromodynamics: Gauge invariance, path-dependence and Wilson lines

Автор: Igor Olegovich Cherednikov, Frederik F. Van der Ve
Название: Parton Densities in Quantum Chromodynamics: Gauge invariance, path-dependence and Wilson lines
ISBN: 3110439395 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783110439397
Издательство: Walter de Gruyter
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Цена: 22305.00 р.
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Описание: The purpose of this book is to give a systematic pedagogical exposition of the quantitative analysis of Wilson lines and gauge-invariant correlation functions in quantum chromodynamics. Using techniques from the previous volume (Wilson Lines in Quantum Field Theory, 2014), an ab initio methodology is developed and practical tools for its implementation are presented. Emphasis is put on the implications of gauge invariance and path-dependence properties of transverse-momentum dependent parton density functions. The latter are associated with the QCD factorization approach to semi-inclusive hadronic processes, studied at currently operating and planned experimental facilities. Contents:IntroductionParticle Number Operators in Quantum Mechanics and in Quantum Field TheoryGeometry of Quantum Field TheoriesBasics of Wilson Lines in QCDGauge-Invariant Parton DensitiesSimplifying Wilson Line CalculationsBrief Literature GuideConventions and Reference FormulaeIntegrationsBibliographyIndex

Selected Topics in Gauge Theories

Автор: Walter Dittrich; Martin Reuter
Название: Selected Topics in Gauge Theories
ISBN: 3540160647 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783540160649
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 15672.00 р.
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The Landscape of Free Fermionic Gauge Models

Автор: Douglas G. Moore
Название: The Landscape of Free Fermionic Gauge Models
ISBN: 331924616X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319246161
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 14365.00 р.
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Описание: In this thesis, the author describes the development of a software framework to systematically construct a particular class of weakly coupled free fermionic heterotic string models, dubbed gauge models. The thesis first provides a brisk introduction to heterotic strings and the spin-structure construction of free fermionic models.

Gauge Invariance and Weyl-polymer Quantization

Автор: Franco Strocchi
Название: Gauge Invariance and Weyl-polymer Quantization
ISBN: 3319176943 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319176949
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 4890.00 р.
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Описание:

Introduction.- Heisenberg quantization and Weyl quantization.- Delocalization, gauge invariance and non-regular representations.- Quantum mechanical gauge models.- Non-regular representations in quantum field theory.- Diffeomorphism invariance and Weyl polymer quantization.- A generalization of Stone-von Neumann theorem.- Bibliography.- Index.


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