J.S. Maloy Smarter Ballots 9783030130305

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Автор: J.S. Maloy
Название: Smarter Ballots
ISBN: 9783030130305
Издательство: Springer
Классификация:

Политика и политический строй

Выборы и референдумы

Политическая система: демократия

Материаловедение

ISBN-10: 3030130304
Обложка/Формат: Hardcover
Страницы: 229
Вес: 0.46 кг.
Дата издания: 2019
Серия: Elections, Voting, Technology
Язык: English
Издание: 1st ed. 2019
Иллюстрации: 48 illustrations, black and white; xx, 229 p. 48 illus.
Размер: 210 x 148 x 16
Читательская аудитория: Professional & vocational
Основная тема: Political Science and International Relations
Подзаголовок: Electoral Realism and Reform
Ссылка на Издательство: Link
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Поставляется из: Германии
Описание: This book presents a new democratic theory of election reform, using the tradition of political realism to interrogate and synthesize findings from global elections research and voting theory. In a world of democratic deficits and uncivil societies, political researchers and reformers should prioritize creating smarter ballots before smarter voters. Many democracies’ electoral systems impose a dilemma of disempowerment which traps voters between the twin dangers of vote-splitting and “lesser evil” choices, restricting individual expression while degrading systemic accountability. The application of innovative conceptual tools to comparative empirical analysis and previous experimental results reveals that ballot structure is crucial, but often overlooked, in sustaining this dilemma. Multi-mark ballot structures can resolve the dilemma of disempowerment by allowing voters to rank or grade multiple parties or candidates per contest, thereby furnishing democratic citizens with a broader array of options, finer tools of expression, and stronger powers of accountability. Innovative proposals for ranking and grading ballots in both multi-winner and single-winner contests, including referendums, are offered to provoke further experimentation and reform—a process that may help the cause of democratic elections’ relevance and survival.
Дополнительное описание: 1. Introduction: Electoral Dysfunction and Political Realism.- 2. What Research Reveals: Deficits of Electoral Accountability.- 3. What Research Overlooks: Voters’ Dilemma of Disempowerment.- 4. Lessons from Theory: The Blunted Blade of One-Mark Ballots.-

Smarter Ballots, J.S. Maloy