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Soft and Hard Probes of QCD Topological Structures in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions, Shuzhe Shi


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Автор: Shuzhe Shi
Название:  Soft and Hard Probes of QCD Topological Structures in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions
ISBN: 9783030254810
Издательство: Springer
Классификация:



ISBN-10: 303025481X
Обложка/Формат: Hardcover
Страницы: 148
Вес: 0.41 кг.
Дата издания: 2019
Серия: Springer Theses
Язык: English
Издание: 1st ed. 2019
Иллюстрации: 63 tables, color; 62 illustrations, color; 7 illustrations, black and white; xi, 148 p. 69 illus., 62 illus. in color.
Размер: 234 x 156 x 11
Читательская аудитория: Professional & vocational
Основная тема: Physics
Ссылка на Издательство: Link
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Поставляется из: Германии
Описание: This thesis makes significant advances in the quantitative understanding of two intrinsically linked yet technically very different phenomena in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Firstly, the thesis investigates the soft probe of strong interaction topological fluctuations in the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) which is made possible via the anomalous chiral transport effects induced by such fluctuations. Here, the author makes contributions towards establishing the first comprehensive tool for quantitative prediction of the chiral magnetic effect in the QGP that is produced in heavy ion collision experiments. Secondly, the thesis deals with the hard probe of strongly coupled QGP created in heavy-ion collisions. In particular, this study addresses the basic question related to the nonperturbative color structure in the QGP via jet energy loss observables. The author further develops the CUJET computational model for jet quenching and uses it to analyze the topological degrees of freedom in quark-gluon plasma. The contributions this thesis makes towards these highly-challenging problems have already generated widespread impacts in the field of quark-gluon plasma and high-energy nuclear collisions.
Дополнительное описание: Chapter1: Introduction.- PartI: Soft Probe of Topological Charge Transition.- Chapter2: The Chiral Magnetic Effect and Corresponding Observables in Heavy-Ion Collisions.- Chapter3: The Anomalous-Viscous Fluid Dynamics Framework.- Chapter4: Quantitative St



Jet Quenching in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions at the LHC

Автор: Aaron Angerami
Название: Jet Quenching in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions at the LHC
ISBN: 3319347500 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319347509
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 13059.00 р.
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Описание: This thesis presents the first measurements of jets in relativistic heavy ion collisions as reported by the ATLAS Collaboration. Also, a series of jet suppression measurements are presented, which provide quantitative constraints on theoretical models of jet quenching.

Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks - From Hagedorn Temperature to Ultra-Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions at CERN

Автор: Johann Rafelski
Название: Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks - From Hagedorn Temperature to Ultra-Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions at CERN
ISBN: 3319366009 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319366005
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 6986.00 р.
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Описание:

This book shows how the study of multi-hadron production phenomena in the years after the founding of CERN culminated in Hagedorn's pioneering idea of limiting temperature, leading on to the discovery of the quark-gluon plasma -- announced, in February 2000 at CERN.

Following the foreword by Herwig Schopper -- the Director General (1981-1988) of CERN at the key historical juncture -- the first part is a tribute to Rolf Hagedorn (1919-2003) and includes contributions by contemporary friends and colleagues, and those who were most touched by Hagedorn: Tamбs Birу, Igor Dremin, Torleif Ericson, Marek Gaździcki, Mark Gorenstein, Hans Gutbrod, Maurice Jacob, Istvбn Montvay, Berndt Mьller, Grazyna Odyniec, Emanuele Quercigh, Krzysztof Redlich, Helmut Satz, Luigi Sertorio, Ludwik Turko, and Gabriele Veneziano.

The second and third parts retrace 20 years of developments that after discovery of the Hagedorn temperature in 1964 led to its recognition as the melting point of hadrons into boiling quarks, and to the rise of the experimental relativistic heavy ion collision program. These parts contain previously unpublished material authored by Hagedorn and Rafelski: conference retrospectives, research notes, workshop reports, in some instances abbreviated to avoid duplication of material, and rounded off with the editor's explanatory notes.

About the editor:

Johann Rafelski is a theoretical physicist working at The University of Arizona in Tucson, USA. Bor

n in 1950 in Krakow, Poland, he received his Ph.D. with Walter Greiner in Frankfurt, Germany in 1973. Rafelski arrived at CERN in 1977, where in a joint effort with Hagedorn he contributed greatly to the establishment of the relativistic heavy ion collision, and quark-gluon plasma research fields. Moving on, with stops in Frankfurt and Cape Town, to Arizona, he invented and developed the strangeness quark flavor as the signature of quark-gluon plasma.

Electron Emission in Heavy Ion-Atom Collisions

Автор: Nikolaus Stolterfoht; Robert D. DuBois; Roberto D.
Название: Electron Emission in Heavy Ion-Atom Collisions
ISBN: 3540631844 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783540631842
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 20896.00 р.
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Описание: Electron EM reviews the theoretical and experimental work of the last 30 years on continuous electron emission in energetic ion-atom collisions. They are interpreted in terms of Coulomb centers associated with the projectile and target nuclear fields which strongly interact with the outgoing electron.

Study of Quark Gluon Plasma By Particle Correlations in Heavy Ion Collisions

Автор: Yi
Название: Study of Quark Gluon Plasma By Particle Correlations in Heavy Ion Collisions
ISBN: 1493964852 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781493964857
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 14365.00 р.
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Описание: This thesis covers several important topics relevant to our understanding of quark-gluon plasma. It describes measurement of the third-order harmonic flow using two-particle correlations and isolation of flow and non-flow contributions to particle correlations in gold-gold collisions. The work also investigates long-range longitudinal correlations in small systems of deuteron-gold collisions. The former is related to the hydrodynamic transport properties of the quark-gluon plasma created in gold-gold collisions. The latter pertains to the question whether hydrodynamics is applicable to small systems, such as deuteron-gold collisions, and whether the quark-gluon plasma can be formed in those small-system collisions. The work presented in this thesis was conducted with the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at Brookhaven National Laboratory, where the center-of-mass energy of both collision systems was a factor of 100 larger than the rest mass of the colliding nuclei. The results contained in this thesis are highly relevant to our quest for deeper understanding of quantum chromodynamics. The results obtained challenge the interpretation of previous works from several other experiments on small systems, and provoke a fresh look at the physics of hydrodynamics and particle correlations pertinent to high energy nuclear collisions.

Search for new heavy charged bosons and measurement of high-mass drell-yan production in proton-proton collisions

Автор: Zinser, Markus
Название: Search for new heavy charged bosons and measurement of high-mass drell-yan production in proton-proton collisions
ISBN: 3030006492 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030006495
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 13974.00 р.
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Описание: This book presents two analyses, the first of which involves the search for a new heavy charged gauge boson, a so-called W' boson. This new gauge boson is predicted by some theories extending the Standard Model gauge group to solve some of its conceptual problems. Decays of the W' boson in final states with a lepton (?± = e± , µ±) and the corresponding (anti-)neutrino are considered. Data collected by the ATLAS experiment in 2015 at a center of mass energy of ?s =13 TeV is used for the analysis. In turn, the second analysis presents a measurement of the double-differential cross section of the process pp->Z/gamma^* + X -> l^+l^- + X, including a gamma gamma induced contribution, at a center of mass energy of sqrt{s} = 8 TeV. The measurement is performed in an invariant mass region of 116 GeV to 1500 GeV as a function of invariant mass and absolute rapidity of the l^+l^-- pair, and as a function of invariant mass and pseudorapidity separation of the l^+l^-- pair. The data analyzed was recorded by the ATLAS experiment in 2012 and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 20.3/fb. It is expected that the measured cross sections are sensitive to the PDFs at very high values of the Bjorken-x scaling variable, and to the photon structure of the proton.

Search for New Heavy Charged Bosons and Measurement of High-Mass Drell-Yan Production in Proton—Proton Collisions

Автор: Markus Zinser
Название: Search for New Heavy Charged Bosons and Measurement of High-Mass Drell-Yan Production in Proton—Proton Collisions
ISBN: 3030131378 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030131371
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 18167.00 р.
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Описание: This book presents two analyses, the first of which involves the search for a new heavy charged gauge boson, a so-called W' boson. This new gauge boson is predicted by some theories extending the Standard Model gauge group to solve some of its conceptual problems. Decays of the W' boson in final states with a lepton (?± = e± , µ±) and the corresponding (anti-)neutrino are considered. Data collected by the ATLAS experiment in 2015 at a center of mass energy of ?s =13 TeV is used for the analysis. In turn, the second analysis presents a measurement of the double-differential cross section of the process pp->Z/gamma^* + X -> l^+l^- + X, including a gamma gamma induced contribution, at a center of mass energy of sqrt{s} = 8 TeV. The measurement is performed in an invariant mass region of 116 GeV to 1500 GeV as a function of invariant mass and absolute rapidity of the l^+l^-- pair, and as a function of invariant mass and pseudorapidity separation of the l^+l^-- pair. The data analyzed was recorded by the ATLAS experiment in 2012 and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 20.3/fb. It is expected that the measured cross sections are sensitive to the PDFs at very high values of the Bjorken-x scaling variable, and to the photon structure of the proton.

Relativistic Fluid Dynamics In and Out of Equilibrium: And Applications to Relativistic Nuclear Collisions

Автор: Paul Romatschke, Ulrike Romatschke
Название: Relativistic Fluid Dynamics In and Out of Equilibrium: And Applications to Relativistic Nuclear Collisions
ISBN: 1108483682 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108483681
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Цена: 21226.00 р.
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Описание: Presents a powerful new framework for fluid dynamics away from equilibrium, providing an essential resource to researchers in nuclear physics, cosmology, astrophysics and quantum many-body systems. Contains a comprehensive theory overview, numerical algorithms as well as applications to neutron stars, the early universe and high energy collisions.

Relativistic Heavy-Particle Collision Theory

Автор: Derrick S.F. Crothers
Название: Relativistic Heavy-Particle Collision Theory
ISBN: 1461369207 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461369202
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 15672.00 р.
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Описание: If a heavy particle ion (atom, molecule, muon) collides with another in the gas phase at speeds approaching the speed of light, the time-dependent Dirac equation equation must be used for its description, including quantum electro-dynamic, special relativity and magnetic coupling effects.

Relativistic Heavy-Particle Collision Theory

Автор: Derrick S.F. Crothers
Название: Relativistic Heavy-Particle Collision Theory
ISBN: 0306464241 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780306464249
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 22201.00 р.
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Описание: If a heavy particle ion (atom, molecule, muon) collides with another in the gas phase at speeds approaching the speed of light, the time-dependent Dirac equation equation must be used for its description, including quantum electro-dynamic, special relativity and magnetic coupling effects.

Electron Emission in Heavy Ion-Atom Collisions

Автор: Nikolaus Stolterfoht; Robert D. DuBois; Roberto D.
Название: Electron Emission in Heavy Ion-Atom Collisions
ISBN: 3642083226 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642083228
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 19589.00 р.
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Описание: Electron EM reviews the theoretical and experimental work of the last 30 years on continuous electron emission in energetic ion-atom collisions. They are interpreted in terms of Coulomb centers associated with the projectile and target nuclear fields which strongly interact with the outgoing electron.

Heavy-Ion Collisions

Автор: G. Madurga; M. Lozano
Название: Heavy-Ion Collisions
ISBN: 3540119450 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783540119456
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 11179.00 р.
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High-Energy Ion-Atom Collisions

Автор: D. Berenyi; G. Hock
Название: High-Energy Ion-Atom Collisions
ISBN: 3662137070 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783662137079
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 15672.00 р.
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