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Quantum Many-Body Physics in Open Systems: Measurement and Strong Correlations, Yuto Ashida


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Автор: Yuto Ashida
Название:  Quantum Many-Body Physics in Open Systems: Measurement and Strong Correlations
ISBN: 9789811525797
Издательство: Springer
Классификация:





ISBN-10: 981152579X
Обложка/Формат: Hardcover
Страницы: 228
Вес: 0.55 кг.
Дата издания: 2020
Серия: Springer Theses
Язык: English
Издание: 1st ed. 2020
Иллюстрации: 52 illustrations, color; 4 illustrations, black and white; xxi, 228 p. 56 illus., 52 illus. in color.
Размер: 234 x 156 x 16
Читательская аудитория: Professional & vocational
Основная тема: Physics
Ссылка на Издательство: Link
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Поставляется из: Германии
Описание: This book studies the fundamental aspects of many-body physics in quantum systems open to an external world. Recent remarkable developments in the observation and manipulation of quantum matter at the single-quantum level point to a new research area of open many-body systems, where interactions with an external observer and the environment play a major role.The first part of the book elucidates the influence of measurement backaction from an external observer, revealing new types of quantum critical phenomena and out-of-equilibrium dynamics beyond the conventional paradigm of closed systems. In turn, the second part develops a powerful theoretical approach to study the in- and out-of-equilibrium physics of an open quantum system strongly correlated with an external environment, where the entanglement between the system and the environment plays an essential role. The results obtained here offer essential theoretical results for understanding the many-body physics of quantum systems open to an external world, and can be applied to experimental systems in atomic, molecular and optical physics, quantum information science and condensed matter physics.
Дополнительное описание: Motivation and Outline.- Continuous Observation of Quantum Systems.- Quantum Critical Phenomena.- Out-of-Equilibrium Quantum Dynamics.- Quantum Spin in an Environment.- Quantum Particle in a Magnetic Environment.- Conclusions and Outlook.



Temporal Quantum Correlations and Hidden Variable Models

Автор: Costantino Budroni
Название: Temporal Quantum Correlations and Hidden Variable Models
ISBN: 3319374176 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319374178
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 11753.00 р.
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Описание:

Introduction.- Preliminary notions.- Noncontextuality inequalities from variable elimination.- Optimal tests for state-independent contextuality.- Quantum bounds for temporal correlations.- Dimension witnesses.- Conclusions.

Quantum metrology with photoelectrons, volume i: foundations

Автор: Hockett, Paul
Название: Quantum metrology with photoelectrons, volume i: foundations
ISBN: 1681746859 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781681746852
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 10811.00 р.
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Описание: Since the turn of the century, the increasing availability of photoelectron imaging experiments, along with the increasing sophistication of experimental techniques, and the availability of computational resources for analysis and numerics, has allowed for significant developments in such photoelectron metrology. Quantum Metrology with Photoelectrons, Volume 1: Foundations discusses the fundamental concepts along with recent and emerging applications.The core physics is that of photoionization, and Volume 1 addresses this topic. The foundational material is presented in part as a tutorial with extensive numerical examples and also in part as a collected reference to the relevant theoretical treatments from the literature for a range of cases. Topics are discussed with an eye to developing general quantum metrology schemes, in which full quantum state reconstruction of the photoelectron wavefunction is the goal. In many cases, code and/or additional resources are available online. Consequently, it is hoped that readers at all levels will find something of interest and that the material provides something rather different from existing textbooks.

Quantum metrology with photoelectrons, volume ii: applications and advances

Автор: Hockett, Paul
Название: Quantum metrology with photoelectrons, volume ii: applications and advances
ISBN: 1643270001 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781643270005
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 11504.00 р.
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Описание: Since the turn of the century, the increasing availability of photoelectron imaging experiments, along with the increasing sophistication of experimental techniques, and the availability of computational resources for analysis and numerics, has allowed for significant developments in such photoelectron metrology. Quantum Metrology with Photoelectrons, Volume 2: Applications and Advances discusses the fundamental concepts along with recent and emerging applications.Volume 2 explores the applications and development of quantum metrology schemes based on photoelectron measurements. The author begins with a brief historical background on ""complete"" photoionization experiments, followed by the details of state reconstruction methodologies from experimental measurements. Three specific applications of quantum metrology schemes are discussed in detail. In addition, the book provides advances, future directions, and an outlook including (ongoing) work to generalise these schemes and extend them to dynamical many-body systems. Volume 2 will be of interest to readers wishing to see the (sometimes messy) details of state reconstruction from photoelectron measurements as well as explore the future prospects for this class of metrology.

Quantum metrology with photoelectrons, volume ii: applications and advances

Автор: Hockett, Paul
Название: Quantum metrology with photoelectrons, volume ii: applications and advances
ISBN: 1681746891 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781681746890
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 8455.00 р.
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Описание: Since the turn of the century, the increasing availability of photoelectron imaging experiments, along with the increasing sophistication of experimental techniques, and the availability of computational resources for analysis and numerics, has allowed for significant developments in such photoelectron metrology. Quantum Metrology with Photoelectrons, Volume 2: Applications and Advances discusses the fundamental concepts along with recent and emerging applications.Volume 2 explores the applications and development of quantum metrology schemes based on photoelectron measurements. The author begins with a brief historical background on ""complete"" photoionization experiments, followed by the details of state reconstruction methodologies from experimental measurements. Three specific applications of quantum metrology schemes are discussed in detail. In addition, the book provides advances, future directions, and an outlook including (ongoing) work to generalise these schemes and extend them to dynamical many-body systems. Volume 2 will be of interest to readers wishing to see the (sometimes messy) details of state reconstruction from photoelectron measurements as well as explore the future prospects for this class of metrology.

Quantum metrology with photoelectrons, volume i: foundations

Автор: Hockett, Paul
Название: Quantum metrology with photoelectrons, volume i: foundations
ISBN: 1681749998 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781681749990
Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan)
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Цена: 13860.00 р.
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Описание: Since the turn of the century, the increasing availability of photoelectron imaging experiments, along with the increasing sophistication of experimental techniques, and the availability of computational resources for analysis and numerics, has allowed for significant developments in such photoelectron metrology. Quantum Metrology with Photoelectrons, Volume 1: Foundations discusses the fundamental concepts along with recent and emerging applications.The core physics is that of photoionization, and Volume 1 addresses this topic. The foundational material is presented in part as a tutorial with extensive numerical examples and also in part as a collected reference to the relevant theoretical treatments from the literature for a range of cases. Topics are discussed with an eye to developing general quantum metrology schemes, in which full quantum state reconstruction of the photoelectron wavefunction is the goal. In many cases, code and/or additional resources are available online. Consequently, it is hoped that readers at all levels will find something of interest and that the material provides something rather different from existing textbooks.

Electrons in Solids: Mesoscopics, Photonics, Quantum Computing, Correlations, Topology

Автор: Hendrik Bluhm, Thomas Bruckel, Markus Morgenstern, Gero Plessen, Christoph Stampfer
Название: Electrons in Solids: Mesoscopics, Photonics, Quantum Computing, Correlations, Topology
ISBN: 3110438313 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783110438314
Издательство: Walter de Gruyter
Цена: 11148.00 р.
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Описание: As a continuation of classical condensed matter physics texts, this graduate textbook introduces advanced topics of correlated electron systems, mesoscopic transport,quantum computing, optical excitations and topological insulators. The book is focusing on an intuitive understanding of the basic concepts of these rather complex subjects.

The Many-Body Problem. Jastrow Correlations Versus Brueckner Theory

Автор: R. Guardiola; J. Ros
Название: The Many-Body Problem. Jastrow Correlations Versus Brueckner Theory
ISBN: 3540105778 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783540105770
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 15672.00 р.
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Correlations in Low-Dimensional Quantum Gases

Автор: Guillaume Lang
Название: Correlations in Low-Dimensional Quantum Gases
ISBN: 3030052842 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030052843
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 13974.00 р.
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Описание: The book addresses several aspects of thermodynamics and correlations in the strongly-interacting regime of one-dimensional bosons, a topic at the forefront of current theoretical and experimental studies. Strongly correlated systems of one-dimensional bosons have a long history of theoretical study. Their experimental realisation in ultracold atom experiments is the subject of current research, which took off in the early 2000s. Yet these experiments raise new theoretical questions, just begging to be answered. Correlation functions are readily available for experimental measurements. In this book, they are tackled by means of sophisticated theoretical methods developed in condensed matter physics and mathematical physics, such as bosonization, the Bethe Ansatz and conformal field theory. Readers are introduced to these techniques, which are subsequently used to investigate many-body static and dynamical correlation functions.

Characterizing Entanglement and Quantum Correlations Constrained by Symmetry

Автор: Tura i Brugu?s
Название: Characterizing Entanglement and Quantum Correlations Constrained by Symmetry
ISBN: 3319495704 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319495705
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 19564.00 р.
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Описание: This thesis focuses on the study and characterization of entanglement and nonlocal correlations constrained under symmetries. It includes original results as well as detailed methods and explanations for a number of different threads of research: positive partial transpose (PPT) entanglement in the symmetric states; a novel, experimentally friendly method to detect nonlocal correlations in many-body systems; the non-equivalence between entanglement and nonlocality; and elemental monogamies of correlations. Entanglement and nonlocal correlations constitute two fundamental resources for quantum information processing, as they allow novel tasks that are otherwise impossible in a classical scenario. However, their elusive characterization is still a central problem in quantum information theory. The main reason why such a fundamental issue remains a formidable challenge lies in the exponential growth in complexity of the Hilbert space as well as the space of multipartite correlations. Physical systems of interest, on the other hand, display symmetries that can be exploited to reduce this complexity, opening the possibility that some of these questions become tractable for such systems.

Correlations and Clustering Phenomena in Subatomic Physics

Автор: M.N. Harakeh; J.H. Koch; O. Scholten
Название: Correlations and Clustering Phenomena in Subatomic Physics
ISBN: 1468413686 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781468413687
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 6986.00 р.
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Описание: Proceedings of a NATO ASI held in Dronten, The Netherlands, August 5-17, 1996

Quantum Correlations Beyond Entanglement

Автор: Alexander Streltsov
Название: Quantum Correlations Beyond Entanglement
ISBN: 3319096559 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319096551
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 6529.00 р.
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Описание: Quantum correlations are not restricted to the well known entanglement investigated in Bell-type experiments. After giving a general introduction to the concept of quantum correlations and their role in quantum information theory, the author describes a number of pertinent results and their implications.

Quantum Correlations: A Modern Augmentation

Автор: Shahandeh Farid
Название: Quantum Correlations: A Modern Augmentation
ISBN: 303024119X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030241193
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 13974.00 р.
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Описание: The correlations between physical systems provide significant information about their collective behaviour – information that is used as a resource in many applications, e.g. communication protocols. However, when it comes to the exploitation of such correlations in the quantum world, identification of the associated ‘resource’ is extremely challenging and a matter of debate in the quantum community.This dissertation describes three key results on the identification, detection, and quantification of quantum correlations. It starts with an extensive and accessible introduction to the mathematical and physical grounds for the various definitions of quantum correlations. It subsequently focusses on introducing a novel unified picture of quantum correlations by taking a modern resource-theoretic position. The results show that this novel concept plays a crucial role in the performance of collaborative quantum computations that is not captured by the standard textbook approaches. Further, this new perspective provides a deeper understanding of the quantum-classical boundary and paves the way towards establishing a resource theory of quantum computations.


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