Figuring It Out: Logic Diagrams 9783110621631

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Автор: George Englebretsen
Название: Figuring It Out: Logic Diagrams
ISBN: 9783110621631
Издательство: Walter de Gruyter
Классификация:

Общие исследования

Философия: метафизика и онтология

Философия: Логика

Естественные науки: общие вопросы

ISBN-10: 3110621630
Обложка/Формат: Hardcover
Страницы: 234
Вес: 0.48 кг.
Дата издания: 18.11.2019
Серия: Philosophy
Язык: English
Размер: 234 x 155 x 18
Читательская аудитория: Professional and scholarly
Ключевые слова: General studies,Philosophy: metaphysics & ontology,Philosophy: logic, PHILOSOPHY / Logic,PHILOSOPHY / Metaphysics,SCIENCE / General
Поставляется из: Германии
Описание: The book begins with an extensive survey of the history of logic diagrams, including looking at possible diagrams from Aristotle, the development of both linear and closed figure diagrams by Leibniz, Lambert, Euler, Venn’s new system, Peirce’s Existential Graphs, and Frege’s two-dimensional notation as a kind of logic diagram system. During most of the 20 th century, there was little regard for efforts to construct logic diagrams. However, since the 1980s there has been an increasing interest in such diagrams. Ever larger numbers of philosophers, logicians, mathematicians, computational scientists, and cognitive scientists have turned their attention to building, analyzing, using, or exploring in other ways systems of logic diagrams. The system offered here makes use of line segments and points and it enjoys a number of important advantages: it is simple, natural, and both expressively and inferentially powerful. It can be used to analyze syllogisms (including those involving relational terms) and arguments involving unanalyzed statements. Understanding such a system can shed valuable light on how ordinary people naturally reason.

Figuring It Out: Logic Diagrams, George Englebretsen