Horizons in Neuroscience Research: Volume 37 9781536161267

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Автор: Andres Costa, Eugenio Villalba
Название: Horizons in Neuroscience Research: Volume 37
ISBN: 9781536161267
Издательство: Nova Science
Классификация:

Науки о жизни (медико-биологические): общие вопросы

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ISBN-10: 1536161268
Обложка/Формат: Hardback
Страницы: 208
Вес: 0.41 кг.
Дата издания: 16.07.2019
Серия: Biology
Язык: English
Размер: 250 x 194 x 16
Ключевые слова: Neurosciences
Подзаголовок: Volume 37
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Поставляется из: Англии
Описание: The opening chapter of Horizons in Neuroscience Research. Volume 37 suggests a definition and temporal origin of languages that emerge naturallyawithout linguistic assumptions or preconceptionsafrom an analytic and predictive theory of mental evolution. A significant number of Alzheimers disease patients present with low circulating plasma leptin levels. As such, studies expressed in the following chapter have shown that leptin treatment reduces amyloid and phosphorylated tau accumulation in cultured cells and animal models, with beneficial effects. A systematic review of the structure and function of the cerebellum in normal brain and surveys the distribution of the pathology in a major molecular group of neurodegenerative disease is presented, inclduing Alzheimers disease, argyrophilic grain disease, corticobasal degeneration, chronic traumatic encephalopathy, guam parkinsonian dementia complex, primary age-related tauopathy, and progressive supranuclear palsy. The application of Fourier analysis is illustrated with reference to the spatial distribution of intracellular neurofibrillary tangles in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus of six cases of Alzheimers disease, and it is suggested as a useful statistical method for studying the patterns of intracellular neurofibrillary tangles. Additionally, the structure and function of the basal ganglia in normal brain are described, and the role that differential pathology in these regions may have in determining the clinical symptoms in neurodegenerative disease is explored. The authors describe the structure and function of the superior colliculus in the normal brain, as well as the pathological changes in the superior colliculus which may explain eye movement problems in two neurodegenerative disorders: progressive supranuclear palsy and chronic traumatic encephalopathy. The results obtained in the penultimate chapter corroborate the toxic effects at cellular and molecular levels that the administration of L-DOPA has, even in a healthy system, affirming the need to find a Parkinson disease treatment alternative. The final study investigates the relationship between the number of flow experiences in daily life and brain activation by near-infrared spectroscopy.

Horizons in Neuroscience Research: Volume 37, Andres Costa, Eugenio Villalba