Epistles on the Arian Heresy and the Deposition of Arius, Alexander of Constantinople
Название: The Acts of the Council of Constantinople of 553, Volume One: With Related Texts on the Three Chapters Controversy ISBN: 184631836X ISBN-13(EAN): 9781846318368 Издательство: Неизвестно Рейтинг: Цена: 18390.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть (1 шт.) Описание: The Council of Constantinople of 553 (often called Constantinople-II or the Fifth Ecumenical Council) has been described as by far the most problematic of all the councils, because it condemned two of the greatest biblical scholars and commentators of the patristic era Origen and Theodore of Mopsuestia and because the pope of the day, Vigilius, ...
Автор: Sheppard Si Название: Constantinople Ad 717-18: The Crucible of History ISBN: 1472836928 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781472836922 Издательство: Osprey Рейтинг: Цена: 2523.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
The siege of Constantinople in AD 717--18 was a key clash between the expanding Umayyad Caliphate and the Byzantine Empire, and one which influenced the fate of Western civilization. In this specially illustrated study, Si Sheppard examines the course of this pivotal campaign.
The siege of Constantinople in AD 717--18 was the supreme crisis of Western civilization. The Byzantine Empire had been reeling under the onslaught of Arabic imperialism since the death of the Prophet, whilst Jihadist armies had detached Syria, Palestine, Egypt, and Carthage from imperial control and were in the process of imposing their ascendancy at sea. The Empire had been reduced to its Anatolian and Balkan heartland, and Arab incursions threatened even this--Arab naval forces had appeared under the walls of Constantinople every year from 674 to 678. But all this was only a prelude to the massive combined-arms invasion force that advanced on the capital in 717. This title offers a comprehensive study of the ensuing clash between the ascendant Caliphate and the Empire at bay. It details the forces available to each side, with their respective advantages and vulnerabilities, evaluating the leadership qualities of the rival commanders and assessing their strategic and tactical initiatives. It also accounts for the trajectory and outcome of the campaign and emphasizes the fundamental significance of the struggle. By holding the line, the Byzantines gave Europe enough time to develop at its own pace and emerge strong enough to face down its Islamic counterpart on equal terms. If Constantinople had fallen in 717, could Europe have endured as an independent entity? Could Christianity have survived as major religion? What would the future course of world history have been?
Автор: Peter Hopkirk Название: On Secret Service East of Constantinople ISBN: 0719564514 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780719564512 Издательство: Little Brown Рейтинг: Цена: 1972.00 р. Наличие на складе: Заказано в издательстве.
Описание: `Hopkirk has made the extraordinary field of Central-Asian espionage his own ... an enthralling story` Observer
Автор: E. Clement C. Название: Constantinople ISBN: 9353708508 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789353708504 Издательство: Неизвестно Рейтинг: Цена: 4092.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book has been considered by academicians and scholars of great significance and value to literature. This forms a part of the knowledge base for future generations. We have represented this book in the same form as it was first published. Hence any marks seen are left intentionally to preserve its true nature.
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