Описание: The book describes the structure of the Keynes-Leontief Model (KLM) of Japan and discusses how the Japanese economy can overcome the long-term economic deflation that has taken place since the mid-1990s. The large-scale econometric model and its analysis have been important for planning several policy measures and examining the economic structure of a country. However, it seems that the development and maintenance of the KLM would be very costly. The book discusses how the KLM is developed and employed for the policy analyses.
Contrary to the Quantity Theory of Money, which in its various forms, implies that increases in output of goods and services will, ceteris paribus, exert downward pressure on the general price level, Dr. Nwankwo in this book, argues that the growth of some components of output could accentuate, rather than dampen inflation. This phenomenon, which the author has termed 'Disaggregation Dissonance Hypothesis', states that while some components of the GDP may be inversely related to the price level, other components may be positively related to the price level. In addition, interaction between sectors, measured for example with the ratio of non-agricultural output to agricultural output, could also affect the price level. In view of these observations, the author argues that the practice based on the Quantity Theory of using aggregate output as an explanatory variable for the price level is defective and inappropriate and that the use of aggregate output in an empirical study is of limited relevance because it obscures a lot of the underlying influences which are necessary for understanding the structure and dynamics of inflation. He contends that a more appropriate approach will be to use disaggregated components of the GDP, as well as sectoral interaction variables in order to bring out the different ways in which the different components of the GDP impact inflation.
The author supports his thesis with an econometric investigation, using Nigeria's data from 1960 to 2011, which shows that when the GDP is split into agricultural and non-agricultural components, the former impacts the price level inversely, while the latter impacts the price level positively.
Описание: This report contains the latest estimates of input–output tables for South and Central Asia and a more comprehensive range of statistics relevant to analyzing production, trade, and interrelations between firms, industries, and economy sectors in the region.It is an update of the Economic Indicators for South and Central Asia: Input-Output Tables published in 2018. The tables and indicators presented are derived from the Multi-Regional Input-Output Tables database maintained by the Asian Development Bank. The reports serve as key resources for understanding dynamic trade and production linkages in regional economy, providing analytical support for data-driven decision-making and policy implementation.
Описание: This book focuses on income inequality, output-inflation trade-off and economic policy uncertainty in South Africa. Income inequality transmits monetary policy and macroprudential policy shocks to real economic activity.
Автор: Rolf F?re; Daniel Primont Название: Multi-Output Production and Duality: Theory and Applications ISBN: 0792395182 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780792395188 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 23757.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This text presents a complete summary of the major results in duality theory pioneered by Ronald W. Shephard. It provides a number of applications of duality theory to economic problems. These include efficiency measurement, index number theory and shadow pricing.
Описание: This book introduces the Eora, Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) and World Input-Output (WIOD) databases and provides detailed metadata on the data sources, database structures and construction techniques used to build each system.
Описание: This book focuses on income inequality, output-inflation trade-off and economic policy uncertainty in South Africa. Tight monetary and macroprudential policies raise income inequality. Income inequality transmits monetary policy and macroprudential policy shocks to real economic activity. Economic policy uncertainty influences the dynamics in the lending rate margins, inflation expectations, credit, pass-through of the repo rate to bank lending rates and companies’ cash holdings. The trade-off between output and inflation and output growth persistence vary with inflation regimes. Stimulatory demand policy shocks are less effective in high inflation regime. High income inequality raises consumption inequality, which raises demand for credit, but price stability matters in this link. Increased bank concentration raises income inequality, lowers economic growth and employment rate. Elevated economic policy uncertainty lowers output growth, lowers capital formation, reduces credit and raises companies’ cash holdings. Increased companies’ cash holdings reduce capital formation and impact the transmission of expansionary monetary policy shocks to real economic activity. This book shows there is an inflation level within the target band below it which lowers income inequality, while raising GDP growth and employment. Thus price stability, economic policy uncertainty and income inequality matter for the efficient transmission of policy shocks.
Название: Economic Indicators for East Asia: Input–Output Tables ISBN: 9292625306 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789292625306 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 4514.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This report contains the latest estimates of input–output tables for East Asia and a more comprehensive range of statistics relevant to analyzing production, trade, and interrelations between firms, industries, and economy sectors in the region.
It is an update of the published in 2018. The tables and indicators presented are derived from the Multi-Regional Input-Output Tables database maintained by the Asian Development Bank. The reports serve as key resources for understanding dynamic trade and production linkages in regional economy, providing analytical support for data-driven decision-making and policy implementation.
Автор: Klaus F. Zimmermann Название: Output and Employment Fluctuations ISBN: 3790807540 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783790807547 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 25155.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This econometrics study explores four main areas: labour demand and supply; productivity decrease and innovation increase; disequilibrium and business cycle analysis; and the time series analysis of output and employment.
Описание: This report contains the latest estimates of input–output tables for Southeast Asia and the Pacific and a more comprehensive range of statistics relevant to analyzing production, trade, and interrelations between firms, industries, and economy sectors in the region.It is an update of the Economic Indicators for Southeastern Asia and the Pacific: Input-Output Tables published in 2018. The tables and indicators presented are derived from the Multi-Regional Input-Output Tables database maintained by the Asian Development Bank. The reports serve as key resources for understanding dynamic trade and production linkages in regional economy, providing analytical support for data-driven decision-making and policy implementation.
Автор: Roy Green Название: Classical Theories of Money, Output and Inflation ISBN: 1349223905 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781349223909 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 9362.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book challenges the conventional view that monetarism is a necessary part of classical economics and shows, in an historical account of monetary controversy, that the framework upon which classical analysis is based suggests an alternative account of the inflationary process.
Автор: Thijs Ten Raa Название: Efficiency And Input-output Analyses: Theory And Applications ISBN: 9811231230 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789811231230 Издательство: World Scientific Publishing Рейтинг: Цена: 20592.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Efficiency is the most important objective in economics and this book shows how it can be analyzed using input and output data at all levels of the economy. After his 'Input-Output Economics: Theory and Applications' Thijs ten Raa has extended his research to efficiency analysis. He has contributed to the microeconomic theory of performance measurement, made applications to industries, national economies and international trade, and written on the history of economic thought. Twenty-five new papers, published in the last decade are now collected and interrelated by an introduction, amounting to a unification of theory and applications in efficiency and input-output analyses.Efficiency analysts measure firm performance relative to the best practice, which is determined by a firm (or collection of firms) operating on the frontier of the production possibilities. More precisely, efficiency is relative productivity, where the latter is essentially output per 'unit' of input. On the other hand, input-output analysts study input per 'unit' of output. The concept of the one is the inverse of the other and this insight will help resolve open issues in either branch of economic science. Environmental objectives are shown to be achievable by reallocations of production. Benchmarking theory is developed and used to measure how well (or poor) industries and economies are organized. Papers on the history of economic thought round out the volume.
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