Predictive Sentencing: Normative and Empirical Perspectives, Jan W de Keijser, Jesper Ryberg, Julian V Roberts
Автор: Jan W de Keijser, Julian V Roberts, Jesper Ryberg Название: Predictive Sentencing: Normative and Empirical Perspectives ISBN: 1509921419 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781509921416 Издательство: Bloomsbury Academic Рейтинг: Цена: 14256.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Predictive Sentencing addresses the role of risk assessment in contemporary sentencing practices. Predictive sentencing has become so deeply ingrained in Western criminal justice decision-making that despite early ethical discussions about selective incapacitation, it currently attracts little critique. Nor has it been subjected to a thorough normative and empirical scrutiny. This is problematic since much current policy and practice concerning risk predictions is inconsistent with mainstream theories of punishment. Moreover, predictive sentencing exacerbates discrimination and disparity in sentencing. Although structured risk assessments may have replaced 'gut feelings', and have now been systematically implemented in Western justice systems, the fundamental issues and questions that surround the use of risk assessment instruments at sentencing remain unresolved. This volume critically evaluates these issues and will be of great interest to scholars of criminal justice and criminology.
Автор: Adams, Bruce F. Estate Of Bruce F. Adams Название: Politics of punishment ISBN: 1501747746 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781501747748 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 3630.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Bruce F. Adams examines how Russia's Main Prison Administration was created, the number of prisoners it managed in what types of prisons, and what it accomplished. While providing a thorough account of prison management at a crucial time in Russia's history, Adams explores broader discussions of reform within Russia's government and society, especially after the Revolution of 1905, when arguments on such topics as parole and probation boiled in the arena of raucous public debate.
-- "Midwest Book Review"
Автор: Julian V Roberts, Andreas von Hirsch Название: Previous Convictions at Sentencing: Theoretical and Applied Perspectives ISBN: 184946684X ISBN-13(EAN): 9781849466844 Издательство: Bloomsbury Academic Рейтинг: Цена: 4275.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This volume in the Penal Theory and Penal Ethics series addresses one of the oldest and most contested questions in the field of criminal sentencing.
Описание: Contextual Characteristics in Juvenile Sentencing assesses how a specific contextual factor-concentrated disadvantage-impacts juvenile court outcomes and considers the relevant implications for the current state of juvenile justice processing.
Автор: Minson, Shona Название: Maternal Sentencing and the Rights of the Child ISBN: 303032737X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030327378 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 13974.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Acknowledgements Contents Chapter 1: Introduction Aims and Structure Part I: The Foundations Chapter 2: The invisibility of women and their children in the criminal justice system State separation of children from their parents- The family court practice- The criminal court practiceChildren of imprisoned parents: IntroductionWomen in prison in England and Wales- Women in prison 1995 -2006- Women in prison 2007 -2019 - Increasing visibility and numbersThe impacts of parental imprisonment on children Describing the Harms - The doctrine of double effect- Defendant responsibility - Collateral damage or collateral consequences- Punishment DriftReconceptualising the harms - Secondary prisonisation of children and caregivers- Secondary Stigmatisation of children and caregiversConclusion Chapter 3: Methodological Choices and Challenges Research DesignMethodological Choices- Mixed methods design- Triangulation of data - Direct engagement with childrenProcedural and Practice EthicsMethodological Challenges- Access- Power dynamics- Bias and reflexivity The research participants- Families in which child(ren) and caregivers were interviewed- Families in which only child(ren) were interviewed- Families in which only the caregiver was interviewed- Family in which the child(ren) only completed the questionnaire Part II: Explanations for the differentiated treatment of children of defendant mothers Chapter 4: Explanation 1: Children are not adversely impacted when their mother is imprisoned Introduction Overview of international research findingsUnderstanding the impactsSecondary Prisonisation- The changes children experience as a consequence of their mother's physical removal - Physical separation - Change of caregiver - Changes to home - Changes to education - The changes children experience in their relationship with their mother - Maintaining a relationship - Maintaining a relationship through visits - Maintaining a relationship through letters and phone calls - The changed dynamic of the mother and child relationship Secondary StigmatisationConfounding Grief: children's emotional and behavioural responses - Grief- Anger and physical aggression- Sleep problems and regressive behaviours- Problems at school - Anger at authority Conclusion Chapter 5: Explanation 2: The state duty of care does not extend to children of defendant mothers Statutory obligations towards children in England and Wales The welfare of the child - The Children Act 1989- The Threshold Criteria - Post-1989 developments Non-statutory obligations towards children in England and Wales Children's rights and state initiated separation of a child from their parent- Family court proceedings: during the court proceedings - Family court proceedings: after
Описание: An analysis of multiple-offender sentencing combining rare insight into judicial thinking derived from experienced judges `think aloud` records with a rule-based and numerical model of decision-making. A solution is offered to the problem of proportionality between offence seriousness and punishment severity in multiple offence cases.
Автор: Khechumyan, Aleksandr Название: Imprisonment of the elderly and death in custody ISBN: 1138554839 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138554832 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 22202.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Over the past few decades, there has been a sharp increase in the number of elderly prisoners, and hence a rise in the number of prisoners dying in custody. In this book, Khechumyan questions whether respect for human dignity would justify releasing older and seriously ill prisoners. He also examines the normative justifications which could limit the administration of the imprisonment of the elderly and seriously ill.
Khechumyan argues that factors such as a prisoner's age and health could alter the balance between the legitimate goals of punishment, rendering the continued imprisonment 'grossly disproportionate'. To address these issues, Articles 3 and 5 of the European Convention of Human Rights are extensively examined.
This book is a valuable resource for academics, researchers and policy-makers working in the fields of Criminal Justice, Human Rights Law, and Gerontology.
Автор: Roberts Название: Mitigation and Aggravation at Sentencing ISBN: 1107659981 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107659988 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 5702.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This innovative volume addresses a fundamental question in the field of sentencing: which factors make a sentence more or less severe? Drawing on legal and sociological perspectives and examining mitigation and aggravation in various jurisdictions, the essays provide practical illustrations of specific factors as well as theoretical justifications.
Название: Moving Corrections and Sentencing Forward ISBN: 0367443171 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780367443177 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 33686.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This volume addresses major issues and research in corrections and sentencing with the goal of using previous research and findings as a platform for recommendations about future research, evaluation, and policy.
Автор: Tata, Cyrus Название: Sentencing: a social process ISBN: 3030010597 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030010591 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 9083.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
This book asks how we should make sense of sentencing when, despite huge efforts world-wide to analyse, critique and reform it, it remains an enigma.Sentencing: A Social Process reveals how both research and policy-thinking about sentencing are confined by a paradigm that presumes autonomous individualism, projecting an artificial image of sentencing practices and policy potential. By conceiving of sentencing instead as a social process, the book advances new policy and research agendas. Sentencing: A Social Process proposes innovative solutions to classic conundrums, including: rules versus discretion; aggravating versus mitigating factors; individualisation versus consistency; punishment versus rehabilitation; efficient technologies versus the quality of justice; and ways of reducing imprisonment.
Название: Exploring sentencing practice in england and wales ISBN: 1349482595 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781349482597 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 5589.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: "How are offenders sentenced in England and Wales? This is the first volume to analyse the empirical and normative aspects of sentencing in the UK, exploring a range of important issues including the role of previous convictions, sentencing female offenders, offender remorse and the sentencing of offenders convicted of multiple crimes. This unique collection reveals how courts in this jurisdiction sentence offenders, providing a portrait of sentencing trends in the Magistrates and Crown courts from 1996 to the present day. Drawing from a new source of data from the Crown courts, original insights are derived about the way that offenders are punished.With expert contributions from scholars in Criminal Justice and Law, this authoritative account presents the latest data trends relating to sentencing, as well as conclusions for policy and practice. "--
Автор: Tom Daems, Dirk van Zyl Smit, Sonja Snacken Название: European Penology? ISBN: 1509914501 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781509914500 Издательство: Bloomsbury Academic Рейтинг: Цена: 6334.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Is there something distinctive about penology in Europe? Do Europeans think about punishment and penal policy in a different way to people in other parts of the globe? If so, why is this the case and how does it work in practice? This book addresses the issues that have been emerging recently in the interdisciplinary field of `European penology`.
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