Modal Epistemology After Rationalism, Fischer Bob, Leon Felipe
Автор: Bob Fischer; Felipe Leon Название: Modal Epistemology After Rationalism ISBN: 3319443070 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319443072 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 15372.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This collection highlights the new trend away from rationalism and toward empiricism in the epistemology of modality. Accordingly, the book represents a wide range of positions on the empirical sources of modal knowledge. Readers will find an introduction that surveys the field and provides a brief overview of the work, which progresses from empirically-sensitive rationalist accounts to fully empiricist accounts of modal knowledge. Early chapters focus on challenges to rationalist theories, essence-based approaches to modal knowledge, and the prospects for naturalizing modal epistemology. The middle chapters present positive accounts that reject rationalism, but which stop short of advocating exclusive appeal to empirical sources of modal knowledge. The final chapters mark a transition toward exclusive reliance on empirical sources of modal knowledge. They explore ways of making similarity-based, analogical, inductive, and abductive arguments for modal claims based on empirical information. Modal epistemology is coming into its own as a field, and this book has the potential to anchor a new research agenda.
Название: Experimental Philosophy, Rationalism, and Naturalism ISBN: 1138887250 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138887251 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 25265.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: What larger philosophical questions does experimental philosophy raise? Do rationalism and naturalism share more than we think? In what way is philosophy a distinctive discipline in the human sciences? Distinguished contributors examine these questions and more, using examples and arguments from recent work in perception, the analytic-synthetic distinction, semantics and cognition.
Автор: Drozdowicz, Zbigniew Название: Cartesian rationalism ISBN: 3631661185 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783631661185 Издательство: Peter Lang Рейтинг: Цена: 6921.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Descartes gave the human intellect the central role in rationalism, his system therefore is a variant of intellectual rationalism. Other forms of rationalism had emerged in scholastic philosophy and the ancient philosophies of Plato and Aristotle. While Descartes had reservations with respect to all of them, he still adopted some of their elements: not even such a self-directed and critical philosopher as Descartes could have proceeded on the difficult journey towards truth without any baggage of tradition whatsoever. Those who treated this baggage as a useless burden and have attempted to pursue truth without carrying it, have only discovered things which had long been known.
Название: Experimental Philosophy, Rationalism, and Naturalism ISBN: 1138887285 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138887282 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 8114.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: What larger philosophical questions does experimental philosophy raise? Do rationalism and naturalism share more than we think? In what way is philosophy a distinctive discipline in the human sciences? Distinguished contributors examine these questions and more, using examples and arguments from recent work in perception, the analytic-synthetic distinction, semantics and cognition.
Автор: Bano, Masooda (university Of Oxford) Название: Revival of islamic rationalism ISBN: 1108485316 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108485319 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 5702.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book presents an in-depth analysis of a movement, led by a network of Islamic scholars in the West, which is leading to revival of Islamic rationalism. The book defines Islamic rationalism, explains why it is argued to present the Sunni orthodoxy, and why it is proving very popular among young Muslims.
Автор: Andrea Borghini Название: A Critical Introduction to the Metaphysics of Modality ISBN: 1472525264 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781472525260 Издательство: Bloomsbury Academic Рейтинг: Цена: 5067.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
A Critical Introduction to the Metaphysics of Modality examines the eight main contemporary theories of possibility behind a central metaphysical topic. Covering modal skepticism, modal expressivism, modalism, modal realism, ersatzism, modal fictionalism, modal agnosticism, and the new modal actualism, this comprehensive introduction to modality places contemporary debates in an historical context.
Beginning with a historical overview, Andrea Borghini discusses Parmenides and Zeno; looks at how central Medieval authors such as Aquinas, and Buridan prepared the ground for the Early Modern radical views of Leibniz, Spinoza, and Hume and discusses advancements in semantics in the later-half of the twentieth century a resulted in the rise of modal metaphysics, the branch characterizing the past few decades of philosophical reflection. Framing the debate according to three main perspectives - logical, epistemic, metaphysical- Borghini provides the basic concepts and terms required to discuss modality.
With suggestions of further reading and end-of-chapter study questions, A Critical Introduction to the Metaphysics of Modality is an up-to-date resource for students working in contemporary metaphysics seeking a better understanding of this crucial topic.
Автор: Tieszen Richard Название: After Godel: Platonism and Rationalism in Mathematics and Logic ISBN: 019960620X ISBN-13(EAN): 9780199606207 Издательство: Oxford Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 26209.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Richard Tieszen analyzes, develops, and defends the writings of Kurt Goedel (1906-1978) on the philosophy and foundations of mathematics and logic. Goedel`s relation to the work of Plato, Leibniz, Husserl, and Kant is examined, and a new type of platonic rationalism that requires rational intuition, called `constituted platonism`, is proposed.
Автор: I.C. Jarvie; N. Laor Название: Critical Rationalism, Metaphysics and Science ISBN: 0792329600 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780792329602 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 25149.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This text focuses on the philosophical framework known as critical rationalism, testing its limitations and discovering surprising connections. The essays illustrate the fecundity and range of Professor Agassi`s interests, and the broad range of persons he has influenced.
Автор: Gerhard Biller, Stefan Jenschke, Herma Kliege-Biller, Stefan Lorenz, Stephan Meier-Oeser, Heinrich Schepers, Martin Schneider Название: 1695-1700 ISBN: 3050051515 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783050051512 Издательство: Walter de Gruyter Цена: 52067.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Der dritte Band des philosophischen Briefwechsels umfasst die Jahre von 1695 bis einschlie?lich 1700. Er dokumentiert damit aus der Perspektive der wissenschaftlichen Korrespondenz jene bedeutende Phase, in der Leibniz, in Vertiefung der Auseinandersetzung mit der cartesianischen Philosophie, bei der Fundierung und Ausformulierung seiner physikalischen und metaphysischen Theorien einen Punkt erreicht, der es ihm ermoglicht, mit seinem nun auch explizit als ein solches bezeichnetem System an die Offentlichkeit zu treten. Dies geschieht, die enge Verbindung von Kraft- und Substanzbegriff und damit von Dynamik und Metaphysik belegend, in zwei zeitnah 1695 erscheinenden Schriften, dem „Specimen dynamicum“ und dem „Systeme nouveau de la nature et de la communication des substances“, deren Thesen in mehreren Korrespondenzen (J. Chr. Sturm, Basnage, Cousin, Foucher) intensiv diskutiert werden. Besonders hervorzuheben ist die 1698 beginnende Korrespondenz mit Bucher de Volder, die, thematisch vom Kraft- zum Substanzbegriff ubergehend, als eine der wichtigsten Quellen fur das Verstandnis der entwickelten Metaphysik von Leibniz gelten kann, sowie der ebenfalls im vorliegenden Band beginnende Schriftwechsel mit Gabriel Wagner, in dessen Verlauf Leibniz seinen beruhmten Logikbrief zur Verteidigung derselben schreibt. Insgesamt werden neben vielfaltigsten Nova Literaria (Nicaise, Fardella, Placcius) zentrale Themenkomplexe der Leibniz’schen Philosophie verhandelt: menschliche Freiheit und Theodizee (Dobrzenski), Cabbala und nichtmechanistische Naturerklarung (F. M. van Helmont), Mathematik und Metaphysik (Schulenburg), Logik und juristische Hermeneutik (Lungershausen), Mathematik und Theologie (H. Horch). Die immer wieder verbluffende Vielfalt der zeitgleich in den verschiedenen Korrespondenzen angesprochenen Themenfelder kommt auch zum Ausdruck, wenn Leibniz im September 1695 Placcius gegenuber betont, „... ich habe so viel Neues in der Mathematik, so viele Gedanken in der Philosophie und so viele andere literarische Beobachtungen …, dass ich oft nicht wei?, was ich zuerst tun soll.“ Dass er am Ende des im vorliegenden Band dokumentierten Zeitraums mit den Ergebnissen seiner Arbeit gleichwohl nicht unzufrieden war, belegt eine Au?erung vom 15. Februar 1701, in der er gegenuber Bouvet ruckblickend mit Bezug auf seine Philosophie sagt: „Vous ne scauries croire, combien j’ay avance la dedans; j’ay des demonstrations en Metaphysique dont on n’a point encor vu de semblables.“
Автор: I.C. Jarvie; N. Laor Название: Critical Rationalism, Metaphysics and Science ISBN: 940104211X ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401042116 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 20962.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: I suppose Joseph Agassi`s best and dearest self-description, his cher- ished wish, is to practice what his 1988 book promises: The Gentle Art of Philosophical Polemics.
Автор: Frank Ruda Название: Abolishing Freedom: A Plea for a Contemporary Use of Fatalism ISBN: 0803284373 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780803284371 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 3135.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Pushing back against the contemporary myth that freedom from oppression is freedom of choice, Frank Ruda resuscitates a fundamental lesson from the history of philosophical rationalism: a proper concept of freedom can arise only from a defense of absolute necessity, utter determinism, and predestination.
Abolishing Freedom demonstrates how the greatest philosophers of the rationalist tradition and even their theological predecessors—Luther, Descartes, Kant, Hegel, Freud—defended not only freedom but also predestination and divine providence. By systematically investigating this mostly overlooked and seemingly paradoxical fact, Ruda demonstrates how real freedom conceptually presupposes the assumption that the worst has always already happened; in short, fatalism. In this brisk and witty interrogation of freedom, Ruda argues that only rationalist fatalism can cure the contemporary sickness whose paradoxical name today is freedom.
Автор: Andrea Borghini Название: A Critical Introduction to the Metaphysics of Modality ISBN: 1472524268 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781472524263 Издательство: Bloomsbury Academic Рейтинг: Цена: 20592.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
A Critical Introduction to the Metaphysics of Modality examines the eight main contemporary theories of possibility behind a central metaphysical topic. Covering modal skepticism, modal expressivism, modalism, modal realism, ersatzism, modal fictionalism, modal agnosticism, and the new modal actualism, this comprehensive introduction to modality places contemporary debates in an historical context.
Beginning with a historical overview, Andrea Borghini discusses Parmenides and Zeno; looks at how central Medieval authors such as Aquinas, and Buridan prepared the ground for the Early Modern radical views of Leibniz, Spinoza, and Hume and discusses advancements in semantics in the later-half of the twentieth century a resulted in the rise of modal metaphysics, the branch characterizing the past few decades of philosophical reflection. Framing the debate according to three main perspectives - logical, epistemic, metaphysical- Borghini provides the basic concepts and terms required to discuss modality. With suggestions of further reading and end-of-chapter study questions, A Critical Introduction to the Metaphysics of Modality is an up-to-date resource for students working in contemporary metaphysics seeking a better understanding of this crucial topic.
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