Hydrogen Generation from Ethanol Using Plasma Reforming Technology, Yan Jianhua, Du Changming
Автор: Basile, Angelo Название: Ethanol ISBN: 0128114584 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780128114582 Издательство: Elsevier Science Рейтинг: Цена: 28297.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Ethanol: Science and Engineering reviews the most significant research findings in both ethanol production and utilization in conjunction with the production of clean energy via hydrogen as a carrier gas. The idea of using ethanol as a fuel was one of the most promising options in the arena of alternative fuels. The attractiveness of ethanol as an alternative fuel comes from its versatile use as an intermediate for producing hydrogen via reforming reactions, direct fuel cells feed and/or its production from biomass which is also considered a sustainable feedstock. The contents are divided in four parts: Part 1 explains the chemical reactions involved during the conversion of ethanol to more complexed molecules. Part 2 follows with an in-depth discussion of the various processes and a direct link to the potential use. Part 3 outlines the modelling of the various chemical processes whereas in the final part, the economic and environmental impact as well as the benefits of using ethanol for the production of other chemicals and fuels, is critically discussed. The book includes the most advanced production processes, new technologies, different applications, the modelling and also the economic role that this alcohol plays today and it is of huge interest to researchers and engineers in both academic and industry.
Reviews ethanol production methods from biomass
Discusses the potential of ethanol as a viable future fuel
Includes hydrogen production methods using ethanol in catalytic reforming processes
Outlines the various technologies based on ethanol
Описание: What is plasma reforming?.- Sources of plasma used in alcohols reforming.- Influencing factors on alcohols plasma reforming.- Types of Plasma-catalytic used in alcohols reforming.- Hydrogen from ethanol by a plasma reforming system.- Hydrogen from ethanol by a miniaturized plasma reforming system.- Hydrogen from ethanol by a miniaturized plasma-catalytic reforming system.- Hydrogen from ethanol by microplasma reforming system.- Mechanism of alcohols plasma reforming.- Models of alcohols plasma reforming for hydrogen production.- Discussion on alcohols plasma reforming.- Outlook.
Автор: Marta S. Basualdo; Diego Feroldi; Rachid Outbib Название: PEM Fuel Cells with Bio-Ethanol Processor Systems ISBN: 1447126874 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781447126874 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 23508.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Focusing on the entire system, not just the individual fuel cell, this book helps students, engineers, and researchers to develop effective control structures for fuel cells in complex systems. Offers tools for accurate, practical and useful solutions.
Описание: This book provides an overview of the multi-dimensional approach for the production of ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass. It describes the valorization of lignocellulosic waste through the production of bioethanol and emphasizes the significance of waste utilization in managing the production cost of the fuel.
Автор: Helen Treichel, Sergio Luiz Alves Junior, Gislaine Fongaro, Caroline Muller Название: Ethanol as a Green Alternative Fuel: Insight and Perspectives ISBN: 1536157198 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781536157192 Издательство: Nova Science Рейтинг: Цена: 32312.00 р. Наличие на складе: Невозможна поставка.
Описание: In face of the increasingly obvious need to ensure the sustainability of the environment, alternative and renewable energy sources are no longer just the concern of environmentalists and have become commitments of governments virtually everywhere in the world. In this context, ethanol emerges as an excellent substitute for petroleum derivatives. This green alternative fuel is sustained by its own burning because when CO2 serves as a carbon source for the growth of plants, it will allow the carbohydrates to be fermented. In addition, currently different generations of this fuel are being proposed, considering the utilization of their own waste. However, challenges still need to be overcome to enable the second, third and fourth generations of ethanol. At the same time, other renewable fuel alternatives emerge to compete with it. The automobile industry, for example, has been developing new engines, hybrids or not, that can be powered by electricity or H2. In this regard, this book addresses, under different aspects, the main strategies to surpass the remaining obstacles, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of ethanol as a fuel of the future. In this context, the "Ethanol as a Green Alternative Fuel" book shows present and future scenarios about bioethanol and perspective in their chain, considering the economic and environmental impact mitigations approach.
Production of Clean Hydrogen by Electrochemical Reforming of Oxygenated Organic Compounds provides a comprehensive overview of the thermodynamics and experimental results that allow the decomposition process of organic compounds leading to hydrogen to be carried out at working cell voltages much lower than those encountered in water electrolysis. The authors review different methods of synthesis and characterization of the catalysts needed to activate the electro-oxidation reaction and describe different electrolysis experiments that produce hydrogen in a Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolysis Cell (PEMEC). Other sections investigate the effect of the nature of the reactive molecules, the nature and structure of the catalysts, and more.
By exploring the link between organic oxidation/conversion to hydrogen production, this book fills a gap in the existing literature and provides researchers in the field with an authoritative and comprehensive reference they can use when developing new sustainable processes and systems for hydrogen production.
Explores, in detail, the decomposition process of organic compounds leading to hydrogen
Presents foundational information, practical insights and pathways for future work in the development of proton exchange membrane electrolysis cell systems
Includes results, experimental data and interpretations using different organic compounds, such as methanol, formic acid, ethanol, glycerol and biomass
Автор: Shepherd William Et Al Название: Electricity Generation Using Wind Power (Second Edition) ISBN: 9813148659 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789813148659 Издательство: World Scientific Publishing Рейтинг: Цена: 15048.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Is wind power the answer to our energy supply problems? Is there enough wind for everyone? Is offshore generation better than onshore generation? Can a roof-mounted wind turbine generate enough electricity to supply a typical domestic household?
Electricity Generation Using Wind Power (2nd Edition) answers these pressing questions through its detailed coverage of the different types of electrical generator machines used, as well as the power electronic converter technologies and control principles employed. Also covered is the integration of wind farms into established electricity grid systems, plus environmental and economic aspects of wind generation.
Written for technically minded readers, especially electrical engineers concerned with the possible use of wind power for generating electricity, it incorporates some global meteorological and geographical features of wind supply plus a survey of past and present wind turbines. Included is a technical assessment of the choice of turbine sites. The principles and analysis of wind power conversion, transmission and efficiency evaluation are described.
This book includes worked numerical examples in some chapters, plus end of chapter problems and review questions, with answers. As a textbook it is pitched at the level of final year undergraduate engineering study but may also be useful as a textbook or reference for wider technical studies.
Автор: Krishnan Rajeshwar; Robert McConnell; Stuart Licht Название: Solar Hydrogen Generation ISBN: 1441924965 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781441924964 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 16977.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Spanning solar energy conversion, electro- and photochemistry, materials chemistry, engineering and biology, this is an up-to-date account of hydrogen generation with solar energy and renewable sources. Includes economic aspects of solar hydrogen generation.
Автор: Kim, Daejoong Kwon, Kilsung Kim, Deok Han Li, Longnan Название: Energy generation using reverse electrodialysis ISBN: 9811303134 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789811303135 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 6986.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book provides an introduction to the working principles of reverse electrodialysis and its practical application in the generation of electricity. Salinity gradient energy (SGE) has received significant attention recently due to the energy crisis resulting from the depletion of fossil fuels and the growth in energy demand. There are currently three methods to convert SGE into electricity: pressure retarded osmosis (PRO), reverse electrodialysis (RED), and capacitive mixing (CAPMIX). This book covers the theory and implementation of reverse electrodialysis, which uses ion exchange membranes to selectively deliver cations or anions, and its advantages over other methods, such as high reliability without any moving parts, the direct energy conversion process from chemical energy to electrical energy, and its low fouling rate. All of these have made RED an attractive option, however, there are various challenges in the route to commercialization and these are also described. The book summarizes the research progress and current status of RED, with a final chapter considering the outlook for the future of the technology at a commercial level.
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