Описание: This book provides a comprehensive review of the soft X-rays emitted when the solar wind interacts with exospheric neutrals at Venus, Mars, comets, the Moon, and Earth. It shows how observations can be used to address research problems ranging from the nature of magnetic reconnection at the Earth's magnetopause to atmospheric loss at other planets. The book provides the theoretical basis for soft X-ray emission and describes simulations of the expected emissions, past observations by narrow field-of-view X-ray telescopes, and current efforts to develop a new generation of wide field-of-view telescopes capable of capturing the entire solar wind-obstacle interaction.
Originally published in Space Science Reviews, Volume 214, Issue 4, Article 79, 2018
Автор: Klostermeier Dagmar Название: RNA Structure and Folding ISBN: 3110284596 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783110284591 Издательство: Walter de Gruyter Рейтинг: Цена: 26024.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: While structure-function relationships of proteins have been studied for a long time, structural studies of RNA face additional challenges. Nevertheless, with the continuous discovery of novel RNA molecules with key cellular functions and of novel pathways and interaction networks, the need for structural information of RNA is still increasing. This volume provides an introduction into techniques to assess structure and folding of RNA. Each chapter explains the theoretical background of one technique, and illustrates possibilities and limitations in selected application examples.
Автор: Barchanski Название: Laser-Generated Functional Nanoparticle Bioconjugates ISBN: 365813514X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783658135140 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 10448.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Annette Barchanski deals with the question how to design nanoparticles for biomedical research. She considers properties such as size, charge, biocompatibility, and functionalization of nanoparticles from a biologist’s point of view in order to achieve specific cellular responses. The author discusses the structure-function relationship of nanoparticle conjugates derived from a laser-based fabrication method. Both the limits and perspectives of tunable conjugate functions are presented, providing a general outline for researchers to configure functionalized nanoparticles with a specifically optimized design for biomedical requests, e.g. in biomedical engineering regenerative science and reproductive biology.
Описание: Examines the communication between a diagnostic tester and E/E systems of road-vehicles and non-road mobile machinery such as agricultural machines and construction equipment. The book also contains the description of E/E systems, the communication, and remote, cloud-based diagnostics and cybersecurity threats.
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