Описание: Many middle- and low-income countries are experiencing rapid urbanization, which creates a need for services, including sanitation. While some areas in some towns and cities are sewered, most people, especially the urban poor, continue to use various forms of on-site sanitation. These require periodic emptying and the material removed from them must be treated before reuse or discharge to the environment. Faecal Sludge and Septage Treatment confronts the urgent need to treat increasing volumes of faecal sludge and septage in the rapidly expanding towns and cities of the global south. It discusses the urban contexts that influence treatment requirements and overall septage treatment processes. It examines the options and design approaches at each stage of treatment, from reception, through preliminary treatment, solids - liquid separation, anaerobic and aerobic treatment of the separated liquid and solid fractions to systems to render treated products suitable for reuse in either agriculture or as a fuel. Faecal Sludge and Septage Treatment provides straightforward guidance on the options for faecal sludge treatment and the choices between those options. All concepts and approaches are clearly explained so as to make Faecal Sludge and Septage Treatment accessible to a non-specialist readership. Faecal Sludge and Septage Treatment is essential reading for planners and engineers working in local government; specialist central government departments; NGOs and consulting firms working on the planning and design of septage treatment plants; researchers and students studying urban sanitation.
Автор: Samuel R. Nyman; Anna Barker; Terry Haines; Khim H Название: The Palgrave Handbook of Ageing and Physical Activity Promotion ISBN: 3030100375 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030100377 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 23058.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
The ageing of our population is a key societal issue across the globe. Although people are living longer, they need to be living longer in good health to continue to enjoy quality of life and independence and to prevent rises in health and social care costs. This timely and ground-breaking volume will provide an up-to-date overview of the factors that promote physical activity in later life.
Despite advances in the fields of gerontology and geriatrics, sports and exercise science, sociology, health psychology, and public health, knowledge is largely contained within disciplines as reflected in the current provision of academic texts on this subject. To truly address the present and substantial societal challenges of population ageing, a multidisciplinary and collaborative approach is required. This handbook will inform researchers, students, and practitioners on the current evidence base for what physical activities need to be promoted among older people and how they can be implemented to maximise engagement. This handbook will be an invaluable resource for researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and students across the social sciences.
Описание: This book addresses the challenges threatening the quality of life and well-being of people living in the MENA region. It focuses on both internal / local and external / global drivers impacting their well-being particularly in the domains of economy, health, and education. Additionally, it presents a critical analysis to help readers understand the position that the MENA countries currently occupy in the world. Lastly, it provides policy analysts and decision makers with otherwise hard to obtain data and information related to socio-economic, cultural, demographic, technological, and political factors that have influenced the quality of life there.
Автор: Urban Название: Low Carbon Transitions for Developing Countries ISBN: 1138693065 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138693067 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 7042.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Global climate change is one of the greatest challenges of our times and in order to tackle this carbon emissions need to be mitigated. China and India have recently become some of the world's largest greenhouse gas emitters. Transitions to low carbon energy, for reducing emissions that lead to climate change, are therefore an urgent priority for China and India and at a global level.
This is the first book focusing on low carbon energy transitions for emerging economies such as China and India, assessing the opportunities and barriers for transitions to renewable and low carbon energy as climate change mitigation options. It uses energy modelling to assess the China's power sector, the economy of Beijing and rural Indian households that do not have access to electricity. The research evaluates the environmental, technical, socio-economic and policy implications of these low carbon transitions, concluding that they are possible in China and India and they can considerably contribute to climate change mitigation.
This interdisciplinary book will be of interest to scholars, students, practitioners and policy-makers working in the fields of energy and development, energy policy, energy studies and modelling, climate policy, climate change mitigation, climate change and development, low carbon development, sustainable development, environment and development and environmental management.
Описание: This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This book examines the current state of elective placements of medical undergraduate students in developing countries and their impact on health care education at home.
Описание: OverviewBy James Heiby, USAIDOverall introduction to the book that explains the purpose of the book, a short explanation of what the improvement process is about, and briefly discusses what the book is not covering. Part 1: Facility-level improvement Case 1: Improving Quality of Care for Respiratory Tract Infections in Children: The Role of Capacity Building and Coaching in Supporting a Multi-Facility Improvement Team in Samtredia District, Georgia
By Tamar Chitashvili and Ekaterine Cherkezishvili, University Research Co., LLC
This case study describes the experience of a multi-facility quality improvement team in Imereti's Samtredia District in Georgia that addressed the quality of care for respiratory tract infections among children. The case study details the design and implementation of the improvement effort, and provides details about the capacity building and coaching support provided to the team that helped lead to improved health outcomes. Case 2: Integrating Gender to Improve Outcomes in an elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV Program at Ivukula Health Center III in Eastern Uganda
By Taroub Faramand, WI-HER, LLC
In partnership with Uganda's Ministry of Health, United States Agency for International Development (USAID)-funded projects joined expertise in quality improvement and nutrition to put into practice an initiative that addressed all aspects of ensuring healthy HIV-free infants. This case study focuses on how a successful pilot team in eastern Uganda used quality improvement tools to identify clinic inefficiencies and put into action a plan to eliminate mother-to-child transmission of HIV and improve nutrition assessment, care and support services. Case 3: Improving HIV counseling and testing in tuberculosis service delivery in Ukraine: it all starts with one good team
By Nilufar Rakhmanova, FHI 360
Because TB and HIV programs in Ukraine functioned separately as vertical programs-focusing on specific health conditions-they often missed a window of opportunity for diagnosing HIV at an earlier phase of infection. This case study describes how a successful pilot team in Chervonograd, Ukraine used quality improvement methods to raise the rates of HIV counseling and testing offered to clients tested for TB and how the team scaled up its successes to other sites. Part 2: Community-level improvement Case 4: Strengthening accessibility of services to most vulnerable children through quality improvement approaches in community settings: Case of Bagamoyo district, Tanzania
By Flora Nyagawa, University Research Co., LLC
This case study describes a quality improvement approach to ensure implementation of the National Quality Improvement Guidelines for Most Vulnerable Children in Bagamoyo District, Tanzania. The case study largely focuses on the steps needed to organize improvement efforts; including how project participants formed teams, carried out introductory visits, initiated district and ward efforts, conducted baseline assessments, and built capacity. Case 5: Addressing behavior change with quality improvement methods in Guatemala
By Elena Hurtado, University Research Co., LLC
In Guatemala, quality improvement and collaborative learning methods were applied to two social and behavior change (SBCC) interventions to strengthen families' health and nutrition-related knowledge and behaviors. This case details the organization of the quality improvement effort and team formation, the role of coaches, and explores challenges to making the improvements a permanent part of health services.
The ageing of our population is a key societal issue across the globe. Although people are living longer, they need to be living longer in good health to continue to enjoy quality of life and independence and to prevent rises in health and social care costs. This timely and ground-breaking volume will provide an up-to-date overview of the factors that promote physical activity in later life.
Despite advances in the fields of gerontology and geriatrics, sports and exercise science, sociology, health psychology, and public health, knowledge is largely contained within disciplines as reflected in the current provision of academic texts on this subject. To truly address the present and substantial societal challenges of population ageing, a multidisciplinary and collaborative approach is required. This handbook will inform researchers, students, and practitioners on the current evidence base for what physical activities need to be promoted among older people and how they can be implemented to maximise engagement. This handbook will be an invaluable resource for researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and students across the social sciences.
Описание: 1. Introduction and Overview; Rylee A. Dionigi and Michael Gard .- Section 1: Setting the Context: Sport Participation and Sport Policy .- 2. Sport Participation Across the Lifespan: Australian Trends and Policy Implications; Rochelle M. Eime and Jack Harvey .- 3. Diversity in Participation Reigns, Policy Challenges Ahead: Sport for All (Ages) From a European Perspective; Jeroen Scheerder, Hanne Vandermeerschen and Koen Breedveld .- 4. From a Lucky Few to the Reluctant Many: Interrogating the Politics of Sport for All; Michael Gard, Rylee A. Dionigi and Claudio Dionigi .- Section 2: Early Childhood, Youth and Sport .- 5. Tykes and Timbits: A Critical Examination of Organized Sport Programs for Preschoolers; Jessica Fraser-Thomas and Parissa Safai .- 6. An Uneven Playing Field: Talent Identification Systems and the Perpetuation of Participation Biases in High Performance Sport; Nick Wattie and Joseph Baker .- 7. Girls' Presentations of Self in Physical Culture: A Consideration of Why Sport is Not Always the Answer; Eimear Enright .- 8. 'At-Risk' Youth Sport Programs: Another Way of Regulating Boys?; Rachael Hutchesson, Rylee A. Dionigi and Kristina Gottschall .- 9. Sport is Not for All: The Transformative (Im)possibilities of Sport for Young Disabled People; Hayley Fitzgerald .- Section 3: Sport in Adulthood .- 10. Adult Sport Participation and Life Transitions: The Significance of Childhood and Inequality; David Haycock and Andy Smith .- 11. Sport for All, or Fit for Two? Governing the (In)active Pregnancy; Shannon Jette .- 12. The Role of Sport in the Lives of Mothers of Young Children; Katherine E. Soule .- 13. The Gay Games, Safe Spaces and the Promotion of Sport for All?; Chelsea Litchfield and c="" efforts="" to="" offset="" adults'="" psychosocial="" obstacles; bradley="" w.="" young="" bettina="" callary="" 15.="" the="" 'market'="" creation="" of sporting="" sub-cultures;="" rylee="" a.="" dionigi="" chelsea="" litchfield="" 16.="" outdoor="" adventurous sport: ="" all="" ages?;="" elizabeth="" c.j.="" pike="" 17.="" sport, ="" physical="" activity="" ageing: ="" are="" we on="" right="" track?;="" kelly="" carr, ="" kristy="" smith, ="" patricia="" weir, ="" sean="" horton.
Автор: Kis, Adam D. Название: The middle ground for international ISBN: 1138574562 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138574564 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 4133.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The author sets out a middle ground, arguing that poverty will never be entirely eradicated, but that we can still achieve meaningful change on a smaller scale. It will be perfect for international development professionals, students and scholars, and for those with a general interest in the future of aid and development.
Название: A Gendered Approach to the Syrian Refugee Crisis ISBN: 0367027046 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780367027049 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 7042.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
The refugee crisis that began in 2015 has seen thousands of refugees attempting to reach Europe, principally from Syria. The dangers and difficulties of this journey have been highlighted in the media, as have the political disagreements within Europe over the way to deal with the problem. However, despite the increasing number of women making this journey, there has been little or no analysis of women's experiences or of the particular difficulties and dangers they may face.
A Gendered Approach to the Syrian Refugee Crisis examines women's experience at all stages of forced migration, from the conflict in Syria, to refugee camps in Lebanon or Turkey, on the journey to the European Union and on arrival in an EU member state. The book deals with women's experiences, the changing nature of gender relations during forced migration, gendered representations of refugees, and the ways in which EU policies may impact differently on men and women. The book provides a nuanced and complex assessment of the refugee crisis, and shows the importance of analysing differences within the refugee population.
Students and scholars of development studies, gender studies, security studies, politics and middle eastern studies will find this book an important guide to the evolving crisis.
Описание: This book addresses the challenges threatening the quality of life and well-being of people living in the MENA region. It focuses on both internal / local and external / global drivers impacting their well-being particularly in the domains of economy, health, and education. Additionally, it presents a critical analysis to help readers understand the position that the MENA countries currently occupy in the world. Lastly, it provides policy analysts and decision makers with otherwise hard to obtain data and information related to socio-economic, cultural, demographic, technological, and political factors that have influenced the quality of life there.
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