Causal Powers, Jacobs Jonathan D.

Автор: Pearl, Judea
Название: Causality
ISBN: 052189560X ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521895606
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Описание: Written by one of the preeminent researchers in the field, this book provides a comprehensive exposition of modern analysis of causation. It shows how causality has grown from a nebulous concept into a mathematical theory with significant applications in the fields of statistics, artificial intelligence, philosophy, and cognitive science.

Автор: Peter J. Riggs
Название: Quantum Causality
ISBN: 9048184975 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789048184972
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: This is a treatise devoted to the foundations of quantum physics and the role that causality plays in the microscopic world governed by the laws of quantum mechanics. The book is controversial and will engender some lively debate on the various issues raised.

Автор: Carolyn R. Fawcett; S. Mehlberg; Paul Benacerraf;
Название: Time, Causality, and the Quantum Theory
ISBN: 9027710740 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789027710741
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: After relatively short academic appointments at the University of Toronto and at Princeton University, he taught at the University of Chicago until reaching the age of normal retirement.

Автор: Carolyn R. Fawcett; S. Mehlberg; Paul Benacerraf;
Название: Time, Causality, and the Quantum Theory
ISBN: 9027707219 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789027707215
Издательство: Springer
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Описание: After relatively short academic appointments at the University of Toronto and at Princeton University, he taught at the University of Chicago until reaching the age of normal retirement.

Автор: Hill Benjamin, Lagerlund Henrik, Psillos Stathis
Название: Reconsidering Causal Powers: Historical and Conceptual Perspectives
ISBN: 0198869525 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780198869528
Издательство: Oxford Academ
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Описание: Causal powers are returning to the forefront of realist philosophy of science to fill explanatory gaps seen to be left by reductivist and eliminativist accounts of previous generations. This volume revisits the fortunes of causal powers as scientific explanatory principles across history to foster deeper discussions about their metaphysical natures

Автор: Gnassounou, Bruno
Название: Dispositions and Causal Powers
ISBN: 0754654257 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780754654254
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Автор: Platt, Andrew R. (assistant Professor, Assistant Professor, Stony Brook University, Suny)
Название: One true cause
ISBN: 0190941790 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780190941796
Издательство: Oxford Academ
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Описание: Occasionalism is the thesis that God alone is the true cause of everything that happens in the world, and created substances are merely occasional causes. This doctrine was originally developed in medieval Islamic theology, and was widely rejected in the works of Christian authors in medieval Europe. Yet despite its heterodoxy, occasionalism was revived in the 1660s by followers of the philosophy of Ren� Descartes, perhaps the most famous among them the French philosopher Nicolas Malebranche, who popularized this doctrine.

What led Cartesian thinkers to adopt occasionalism? Since the 1970s has there been a growing body of literature on Malebranche and the movement he engendered. There is also a new and growing body of work on the Cartesian occasionalists before Malebranche--including Arnold Geulincx, Geraud de Cordemoy, and Louis de la Forge. But to date there has not been a systematic, book-length study of the reasoning that led Cartesian thinkers to adopt occasionalism, and the relationship of their arguments to Descartes' own views.

This book expands on recent scholarship to provide the first comprehensive account of seventeenth century occasionalism. Part I contrasts occasionalism with a theory of divine providence developed by Thomas Aquinas, in response to medieval occasionalists; it shows that Descartes' philosophy is compatible with Aquinas' theory, on which God concurs in all the actions of created beings. Part II reconstructs the arguments of Cartesians--such as Cordemoy and La Forge--who used Cartesian physics to argue for occasionalism. Finally, the book shows how Malebranche's case for occasionalism combines philosophical theology with Cartesian metaphysics and mechanistic science.

Автор: Gnassounou
Название: Dispositions and Causal Powers
ISBN: 1138275743 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138275744
Издательство: Taylor&Francis
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Цена: 6583.00 р.
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Описание: Dispositions are everywhere. We say that a wall is hard, that water quenches thirst and is transparent, that dogs can swim and oak trees can let their leaves fall, and that acid has the power to corrode metals. All these statements express attributions of dispositions, be they physical, physiological or psychological, yet there is much philosophical debate about how far, if at all, dispositional predicates can have complete meaning or figure in causal explanations. This collection of essays, by leading international researchers, examine the case for realism with respect to dispositions and causal powers in both metaphysics and science. Among the issues debated in this book is whether dispositions can be analyzed in terms of conditionals, whether all dispositions have a so-called categorical basis and, if they do, what is the relation between the disposition and its basis.

Автор: L.Y Nordenfelt; B.I.B Lindahl
Название: Health, Disease, and Causal Explanations in Medicine
ISBN: 9400962851 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789400962859
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 21655.00 р.
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Описание: On May 13-15, 1982, some 50 scientists and scholars - physicians, philos- ophers and social scientists - convened at Hasselby Castle in Stockholm for the first Nordic Symposium on the Philosophy of Medicine.

Автор: Bishop
Название: Natural Agency
ISBN: 0521063973 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521063975
Издательство: Cambridge Academ
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Описание: This book demonstrates the importance of philosophical work in action theory for the central metaphysical task of understanding our place in nature.

Автор: Matthias Egg
Название: Scientific Realism in Particle Physics: A Causal Approach
ISBN: 311035439X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783110354393
Издательство: Walter de Gruyter
Цена: 15797.00 р.
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Описание: Particle physics studies highly complex processes which cannot be directly observed. Scientific realism claims that we are nevertheless warranted in believing that these processes really occur and that the objects involved in them really exist. This book defends a version of scientific realism, called causal realism, in the context of particle physics. The first part of the book introduces the central theses and arguments in the recent philosophical debate on scientific realism and discusses entity realism, which is the most important precursor of causal realism. It also argues against the view that the very debate on scientific realism is not worth pursuing at all. In the second part, causal realism is developed and the key distinction between two kinds of warrant for scientific claims is clarified. This distinction proves its usefulness in a case study analyzing the discovery of the neutrino. It is also shown to be effective against an influential kind of pessimism, according to which even our best present theories are likely to be replaced some day by radically distinct alternatives. The final part discusses some specific challenges posed to realism by quantum physics, such as non-locality, delayed choice and the absence of particles in relativistic quantum theories.

Автор: Alexander Gebharter
Название: Causal Nets, Interventionism, and Mechanisms
ISBN: 3319499076 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319499079
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 12577.00 р.
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Описание: This monograph looks at causal nets from a philosophical point of view. The author shows that one can build a general philosophical theory of causation on the basis of the causal nets framework that can be fruitfully used to shed new light on philosophical issues.