Baccharis: From Evolutionary and Ecological Aspects to Social Uses and Medicinal Applications, Fernandes Geraldo Wilson, Oki Yumi, Barbosa Milton
Автор: Hui Название: Ecological and Evolutionary Modelling ISBN: 3319921495 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319921495 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 9083.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Ecology studies biodiversity in its variety and complexity. It describes how species distribute and perform in response to environmental changes. Ecological processes and structures are highly complex and adaptive. In order to quantify emerging ecological patterns and investigate their hidden mechanisms, we need to rely on the simplicity of mathematical language. Ecological patterns are emerging structures observed in populations, communities and ecosystems. Elucidating drivers behind ecological patterns can greatly improve our knowledge of how ecosystems assemble, function and respond to change and perturbation. Mathematical ecology has, thus, become an important interdisciplinary research field that can provide answers to complex global issues, such as climate change and biological invasions. The aim of this book is to (i) introduce key concepts in ecology and evolution, (ii) explain classic and recent important mathematical models for investigating ecological and evolutionary dynamics, and (iii) provide real examples in ecology/biology/environmental sciences that have used these models to address relevant issues. Readers are exposed to the key concepts, frameworks, and terminology in the studies of ecology and evolution, which will enable them to ask the correct and relevant research questions, and frame the questions using appropriate mathematical models.
Описание: This book provides an overview of advances and recent trends in medicinal plant sciences along with biotechnological interventions that has made it increasingly feasible to exploit these natural resources and transform traditional medicines into modern drugs.
Описание: This book covers many facets of plant selenium (Se) accumulation: molecular genetics, biochemistry, physiology, and ecological and evolutionary aspects. Selenium in plants has profound ecological impact, and likely contributes to Se movement in ecosystems and global Se cycling.
Автор: T.H. Fleming; Alejandro Estrada Название: Frugivory and seed dispersal: ecological and evolutionary aspects ISBN: 0792321413 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780792321415 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 59256.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Any scientific discipline needs a theoretical framework to guide its development and to sharpen the questions its researchers pursue. In biology, evolution is the grand theoretical framework, and an his- torical perspective is necessary to understand present-day biological conditions. In its formative years, the modern study of the fruit-frugivore mutualism was guided by the 'specialist-generalist' paradigm developed by D. Snow, D. McKey, and H. Howe. Howe reviews the current status of this evolution- ary paradigm and points out that it has been dismissed by many workers before being adequately tested. This is because ecologists working with the tropical plants and frugivorous birds for which the paradigm was originally developed rarely measure the seed dispersal effectiveness of different disperser species. He indicates that this paradigm still has heuristic value and suggests that several additional ecological paradigms, including the concept ofkeystone species ofplants and frugivores and the role that frugivores play in density-dependent mortality in tropical trees, are worth studying. The concept of seed dispersal quality has been central to discussions of fruit-frugivore coevolution. Schupp thoroughly reviews data bearing on this concept, constructs a hierarchical framework for viewing disperser effectiveness, and points out that disperser effectiveness depends on both the quantity and quality of seed dispersal. Effectiveness, in turn, affects both evolutionary and ecological relationships between dispersers and their food plants.
Описание: Evolutionary biology is applied to a wide range of practical problems in law, medicine, agriculture, the environment, and society. Although these applications can have a dark side, rapid progress is underway or should be expected in the near future due to recent advances in DNA sequencing, new gene editing tools, and computational methods.
Автор: Otso Ovaskainen, Nerea Abrego Название: Joint Species Distribution Modelling: With Applications in R ISBN: 1108492460 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108492461 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 16474.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Joint Species Distribution Modelling is for graduate students and researchers interested in analysing data on community ecology and placing their results in the context of modern ecological theory. With the help of example R-scripts, readers will learn how to conduct and interpret statistical analyses.
Автор: Alan H. Fielding Название: Machine Learning Methods for Ecological Applications ISBN: 1461374138 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461374138 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 22203.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This is the first text aimed at introducing machine learning methods to a readership of professional ecologists. All but one of the chapters have been written by ecologists and biologists who highlight the application of a particular method to a particular class of problem.
Автор: Otso Ovaskainen, Nerea Abrego Название: Joint Species Distribution Modelling: With Applications in R ISBN: 1108716784 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108716789 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 6494.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Joint Species Distribution Modelling is for graduate students and researchers interested in analysing data on community ecology and placing their results in the context of modern ecological theory. With the help of example R-scripts, readers will learn how to conduct and interpret statistical analyses.
Автор: Bauddh Kuldeep, Kumar Sanjeev, Singh Rana Pratap Название: Ecological and Practical Applications for Sustainable Agriculture ISBN: 9811533717 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789811533716 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 34937.00 р. Наличие на складе: Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Rampant industrialization, urbanization, and population growth have resulted in increased global environmental contamination. The productivity of agricultural soil is drastically deteriorated and requires a high dose of fertilizers to cultivate crops. To ensure food security, farmers are compelled to apply excess chemical fertilizers and insecticides that contaminate soil, air, and water. Heavy loads of chemical fertilizers not only degrade the quality of agricultural land but also pollute water and air. Use of chemical fertilizers also accelerate the release of greenhouse gases like nitrous oxide and methane along with nutrient runoff from the watershed in to lower elevation rivers and lakes, resulting in cultural eutrophication. Farming practices globally in developed, developing, and under-developing countries should utilize and promote sustainable methods through viable combined environmental, social, and economic means that improve rather than harm future generations. This can include use of non-synthetic fertilizers like compost, vermicompost, slow-release fertilizers, farmyard manures, crop rotations that include nitrogen-fixing legumes. Organic fertilizers like compost and vermicompost improve soil properties like texture, porosity, water-holding capacity, organic matter, as well as nutrient availability. The purpose of this book is to document the available alternatives of synthetic fertilizers, their mode of action, efficiency, preparation methodology, practical suggestions for sustainable practices, and needed research focus. The book will cover major disciplines like plant science, environmental science, agricultural science, agricultural biotechnology and microbiology, horticulture, soil science, atmospheric science, agro-forestry, agronomy, and ecology. This book is helpful for farmers, scientists, industrialists, research scholars, masters and graduate students, non-governmental organizations, financial advisers, and policy makers.
Автор: Haldane Thomas Название: Medicinal Chemistry: Concepts and Applications ISBN: 1632385864 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781632385864 Издательство: Неизвестно Цена: 24944.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Medicinal chemistry studies the design and development of pharmaceutical drugs. It is a multi-disciplinary subject that combines pharmacology, synthetic organic chemistry, toxicology, molecular biology, etc. Discovery of newer pharmaceutical agents by studying existing drugs with pathological or biological targets is the main concern of this field. Performing clinical trials and assessing the effectiveness of drugs is another significant facet of medicinal chemistry. The topics covered in this extensive book deal with the core aspects of medicinal chemistry. It aims to equip students and experts with the advanced topics and upcoming concepts in this area.
Описание: Exploring the methodologies and applications ofcomputational tools in drug design, this book is a practical introduction to chemoinformatics, molecular modelling and computational chemistry for researchers.
Автор: Helmer Erica Название: Medicinal Chemistry: From Concepts to Applications ISBN: 1682860965 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781682860960 Издательство: Неизвестно Цена: 23333.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Medicinal chemistry is an evolving field of science that deals with the development and design of pharmaceutical drugs. It has aided the discovery and development of new drugs for curing severe diseases. The main objective of this book is to give a general overview of different areas of synthetic organic chemistry, structural biology, chemical biology, etc. This book will prove to be beneficial for students and professionals alike.
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