What is "topological" about topological quantum states? How many types of topological quantum phases are there? What is a zero-energy Majorana mode, how can it be realized in a solid state system, and how can it be used as a platform for topological quantum computation? What is quantum computation and what makes it different from classical computation?
Addressing these and other related questions, Introduction to Topological Quantum Matter & Quantum Computation provides an introduction to and a synthesis of a fascinating and rapidly expanding research field emerging at the crossroads of condensed matter physics, mathematics, and computer science. Providing the big picture, this book is ideal for graduate students and researchers entering this field as it allows for the fruitful transfer of paradigms and ideas amongst different areas, and includes many specific examples to help the reader understand abstract and sometimes challenging concepts. It explores the topological quantum world beyond the well-known topological insulators and superconductors and emphasizes the deep connections with quantum computation. It addresses key principles behind the classification of topological quantum phases and relevant mathematical concepts and discusses models of interacting and noninteracting topological systems, such as the torric code and the p-wave superconductor. The book also covers the basic properties of anyons, and aspects concerning the realization of topological states in solid state structures and cold atom systems.
Quantum computation is also presented using a broad perspective, which includes fundamental aspects of quantum mechanics, such as Bell's theorem, basic concepts in the theory of computation, such as computational models and computational complexity, examples of quantum algorithms, and elements of classical and quantum information theory.
Автор: Shankar Ramamurti Название: Quantum Field Theory and Condensed Matter ISBN: 0521592100 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780521592109 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 11246.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book provides a review of the application of quantum field theory to condensed matter systems, introducing important techniques in condensed matter theory.
Автор: Coleman Piers Et Al Название: Pwa90: A Lifetime Of Emergence ISBN: 9814733628 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789814733625 Издательство: World Scientific Publishing Рейтинг: Цена: 3802.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
In a remarkable career spanning more than six decades, Philip W Anderson has made many fundamental contributions to physics. As codified in his oft-quoted phrase "More is Different," Anderson has been the most forceful and persuasive proponent of the radical, but now ubiquitous, viewpoint of emergent phenomena: truly fundamental concepts that can and do emerge from studies of Nature at each layer of complexity or energy scale. Anderson's ideas have also extended deeply into other areas of physics, including the Anderson-Higgs mechanism and the dynamics of pulsars.
PWA90: A Lifetime of Emergence is a volume of original scientific essays and personal reminiscences of Philip W Anderson by experts in the field, that were presented as part of "PWA90: Emergent Frontiers of Condensed Matter" meeting held at Princeton in December 2013 to highlight Anderson's contributions to physics.
Автор: Gubernatis Название: Quantum Monte Carlo Methods ISBN: 1107006422 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107006423 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 10453.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Featuring detailed explanations of the major algorithms used in quantum Monte Carlo simulations, this is the first textbook of its kind to provide a pedagogical examination of the field and its applications. This is an essential resource for graduate students, teachers, and researchers.
Автор: Witold A. Jacak Название: Quantum Nano-Plasmonics ISBN: 1108478395 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108478397 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 19800.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This step-by-step approach makes quantum theory of plasmons accessible to readers without specialized training in theory. Suitable for postgraduate students in the field of plasmonics, opto-electronics and photonics, and for researchers active in the field of photo-voltaics, opto-electronics, nano-plasmonics and nano-photonics.
Автор: Zhai, Hui Название: Ultracold atomic physics ISBN: 110849868X ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108498685 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 9186.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This cutting-edge book presents the major developments within ultracold atomic physics, combining fundamental theories with in-depth discussion of ultracold phenomena and applications. It will be invaluable for researchers, graduate students and advanced undergraduates working in atomic and molecular physics and condensed matter physics.
Автор: Tim Byrnes , Ebubechukwu O. Ilo-Okeke Название: Quantum Atom Optics ISBN: 1108838596 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781108838597 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 7445.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This modern text offers a self-contained introduction to quantum atom optics and atomic many-body matter wave systems. A detailed description of the underlying theory of quantum atom optics is given, before development of the key applications, such as atom interferometry, quantum simulation, quantum metrology, and quantum computing.
Автор: Ulrich Weiss Название: Quantum Dissipative Systems: 5th Edition ISBN: 981124149X ISBN-13(EAN): 9789811241499 Издательство: World Scientific Publishing Рейтинг: Цена: 20484.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
This comprehensive textbook provides the fundamental concepts and methods of dissipative quantum mechanics and related issues in condensed matter physics starting from first principles. It deals with the phenomena and theory of decoherence, relaxation and dissipation in quantum mechanics that arise from the random exchange of energy with the environment. Major theoretical advances in combination with stunning experimental achievements and the arising perspective for quantum computing have brightened the field and brought it to the attention of the general community in natural sciences. Expertise in dissipative quantum mechanics is by now beneficial in a broad sphere.
This book - originally published in 1992 and republished as enlarged and updated second, third and fourth edition in 1999, 2008, and 2012 - dives even deeper into the fundamental concepts, methods and applications of quantum dissipation. The fifth edition provides a self-contained and updated account of the quantum mechanics and quantum statistics of open systems. The subject matter of the book has been thoroughly revised to better comply with the needs of newcomers and the demands of the advanced readership. Most of the chapters are rewritten to enhance clarity and topicality. Four new chapters covering recent developments in the field have been added. There are about 600 references. This book is intended for use by advanced undergraduate and graduate students in physics, and for researchers active in the field. They will find the monograph as a rich and stimulating source.
Автор: Ammon Название: Gauge/Gravity Duality ISBN: 1107010349 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781107010345 Издательство: Cambridge Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 10771.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Gauge/gravity duality presents new links between quantum theory and gravity, and provides new tools to solve problems in many areas of theoretical physics. This book is the first textbook on this important topic, enabling graduate students and researchers in particle and condensed matter physics to get acquainted with the subject.
Автор: Thomas Schaepers Название: Semiconductor Spintronics ISBN: 3110361671 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783110361674 Издательство: Walter de Gruyter Цена: 11148.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: As the first comprehensive introduction into the rapidly evolving field of spintronics, this textbook covers ferromagnetism in nano-electrodes, spin injection, spin manipulation, and the practical use of these effects in next-generation electronics. Based on foundations in quantum mechanics and solid state physics this textbook guides the reader to the forefront of research and development in the field, based on repeated lectures given by the author. From the content:Low-dimensional semiconductor structuresMagnetism in solidsDiluted magnetic semiconductorsMagnetic electrodesSpin injectionSpin transistorSpin interferenceSpin Hall effectQuantum spin Hall effectTopological insulatorsQuantum computation with electron spins
Despite a long tradition of sophisticated, creative materials synthesis among quantum materials researchers, a sense of broader community has been lacking. In initiating the Fundamentals of Quantum Materials Winter School held annually at the University of Maryland, we wanted to bring together the next generation of growers to learn techniques and pointers directly from senior scientists, and it turns out that we were not alone. The enthusiasm from both students and teachers has been both gratifying and invigorating. Four schools later, we can confidently say that physicists, chemists, and materials scientists, experimentalists and theorists alike, all want to know how to make a good sample. With this in mind, we asked our lecturers to record their most important ideas and share their expertise with a broader audience. This resource is a compilation of fundamental and practical guides on the modern methods of materials synthesis utilized by these experts. We hope that you enjoy reading their essential guidance and state-of-the-art techniques as you explore the Fundamentals of Quantum Materials.
Описание: This graduate textbook introduces the com-putational techniques to study ultra-fast quantum dynamics of matter exposed to strong laser fields. Coverage includes methods to propagate wavefunctions according to the time dependent Schrodinger, Klein-Gordon or Dirac equation, the calculation of typical observables, time-dependent density functional theory, multi configurational time-dependent Hartree-Fock, time-dependent configuration interaction singles, the strong-field approximation, and the microscopic particle-in-cell approach. Contents How to propagate a wavefunction? Calculation of typical strong-field observables Time-dependent relativistic wave equations: Numerics of the Dirac and the Klein-Gordon equation Time-dependent density functional theory The multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree-Fock method Time-dependent configuration interaction singles Strong-field approximation and quantum orbits Microscopic particle-in-cell approach
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