Автор: Gigerenzer Gerd Название: Simply Rational: Decision Making in the Real World ISBN: 019939007X ISBN-13(EAN): 9780199390076 Издательство: Oxford Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 14573.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This volume of collected papers brings together applied and theoretical research on risks and decision making in the fields of medicine, psychology, and economics.
Автор: Byrne, Ruth M.j. Название: Rational imagination ISBN: 0262524740 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780262524742 Издательство: MIT Press Рейтинг: Цена: 4232.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
The human imagination remains one of the last uncharted terrains of the mind. This accessible and original monograph explores a central aspect of the imagination, the creation of counterfactual alternatives to reality, and claims that imaginative thoughts are guided by the same principles that underlie rational thoughts. Research has shown that rational thought is more imaginative than cognitive scientists had supposed; in The Rational Imagination, Ruth Byrne argues that imaginative thought is more rational than scientists have imagined.
People often create alternatives to reality and imagine how events might have turned out "if only" something had been different. Byrne explores the "fault lines" of reality, the aspects of reality that are more readily changed in imaginative thoughts. She finds that our tendencies to imagine alternatives to actions, controllable events, socially unacceptable actions, causal and enabling relations, and events that come last in a temporal sequence provide clues to the cognitive processes upon which the counterfactual imagination depends. The explanation of these processes, Byrne argues, rests on the idea that imaginative thought and rational thought have much in common.
Автор: John Mark Bishop; Andrew Owen Martin Название: Contemporary Sensorimotor Theory ISBN: 3319051067 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319051062 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 28734.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book analyzes the philosophical foundations of sensorimotor theory and discusses the most recent applications of sensorimotor theory to human computer interaction, child`s play, virtual reality, robotics, and linguistics.Why does a circle look curved and not angular?
Автор: Magnani Название: Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology ISBN: 3319389823 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319389820 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 46118.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book discusses how scientific and other types of cognition make use of models, abduction, and explanatory reasoning in order to produce important or creative changes in theories and concepts. It includes revised contributions presented during the international conference on Model-Based Reasoning (MBR’015), held on June 25-27 in Sestri Levante, Italy. The book is divided into three main parts, the first of which focuses on models, reasoning and representation. It highlights key theoretical concepts from an applied perspective, addressing issues concerning information visualization, experimental methods and design. The second part goes a step further, examining abduction, problem solving and reasoning. The respective contributions analyze different types of reasoning, discussing various concepts of inference and creativity and their relationship with experimental data. In turn, the third part reports on a number of historical, epistemological and technological issues. By analyzing possible contradictions in modern research and describing representative case studies in experimental research, this part aims at fostering new discussions and stimulating new ideas. All in all, the book provides researchers and graduate students in the field of applied philosophy, epistemology, cognitive science and artificial intelligence alike with an authoritative snapshot of current theories and applications of model-based reasoning.
Автор: Stanovich, Keith E. Название: Who Is Rational? ISBN: 0805824723 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780805824728 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 22202.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Автор: John Mark Bishop; Andrew Owen Martin Название: Contemporary Sensorimotor Theory ISBN: 3319375466 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319375465 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 26120.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book analyzes the philosophical foundations of sensorimotor theory and discusses the most recent applications of sensorimotor theory to human computer interaction, child`s play, virtual reality, robotics, and linguistics.Why does a circle look curved and not angular?
Автор: Francesco Di Iorio Название: Cognitive Autonomy and Methodological Individualism ISBN: 3319195115 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319195117 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 13974.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Cognitive Autonomy and Methodological Individualism
Описание: This book analyses intention recognition, an important ability that helps agents predict others` behavior, in its artificial intelligence and evolutionary computational modeling aspects. It also proposes a novel intention recognition method.
Автор: Sara Dellantonio; Luigi Pastore Название: Internal Perception ISBN: 3662557614 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783662557617 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 13974.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
This book investigates how bodily information contributes to categorization processes for at least some conceptual classes and thus to the individual mastery of meanings for at least some word classes.
The bodily information considered is mainly that provided by the so-called proprioceptive and interoceptive systems introduced by Sherrington. The authors reconsider this in a new Gibsonian fashion calling it more generally "proprioception", which indicates the complex of all the bodily signals we are aware of and the qualitative experiences these give rise to. The book shows that proprioceptive information understood in this sense is essential for explaining (among others) how we develop broad categories such as animate vs. inanimate, concepts denoting bodily experiences such as hunger or pain as well as emotions and abstract concepts such as friendship and freedom and in accounting for how we master the meanings of the corresponding words in our language.
Автор: Lorenzo Magnani Название: The Abductive Structure of Scientific Creativity ISBN: 3319592556 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319592558 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 12577.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book employs a new eco-cognitive model of abduction to underline the distributed and embodied nature of scientific cognition.
Автор: Moniz, Pereira Luis Saptawijaya, Ari Название: Programming machine ethics ISBN: 3319293532 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319293530 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 13974.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Part I The Individual Realm.- Part II The Collective Realm.
Автор: West Название: Consensus on Peirce`s Concept of Habit ISBN: 331945918X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319459189 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 16070.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book constitutes the first treatment of C. S. Peirce’s unique concept of habit. Habit animated the pragmatists of the 19th and early 20th centuries, who picked up the baton from classical scholars, principally Aristotle. Most prominent among the pragmatists thereafter is Charles Sanders Peirce. In our vernacular, habit connotes a pattern of conduct. Nonetheless, Peirce’s concept transcends application to mere regularity or to human conduct; it extends into natural and social phenomena, making cohesive inner and outer worlds. Chapters in this anthology define and amplify Peircean habit; as such, they highlight the dialectic between doubt and belief. Doubt destabilizes habit, leaving open the possibility for new beliefs in the form of habit-change; and without habit-change, the regularity would fall short of habit – conforming to automatic/mechanistic systems. This treatment of habit showcases how, through human agency, innovative regularities of behavior and thought advance the process of making the unconscious conscious. The latter materializes when affordances (invariant habits of physical phenomena) form the basis for modifications in action schemas and modes of reasoning. Further, the book charts how indexical signs in language and action are pivotal in establishing attentional patterns; and how these habits accommodate novel orientations within event templates. It is intended for those interested in Peirce’s metaphysic or semiotic, including both senior scholars and students of philosophy and religion, psychology, sociology and anthropology, as well as mathematics, and the natural sciences.
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