Studies in the Ecclesiastical and Social History of Toulouse in the Age of the Cathars, Mundy, John Hine
Автор: Sennis Antonio Название: Cathars in Question ISBN: 1903153816 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781903153819 Издательство: Boydell & Brewer Рейтинг: Цена: 4275.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The question of the reality of Cathars and other heresies is debated in this provocative collection.
Автор: Cowper, Marcus Название: Cathar Castles ISBN: 1846030668 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781846030666 Издательство: Osprey Рейтинг: Цена: 2226.00 р. Наличие на складе: Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
In the early 12th century AD a large area of present-day France was not under the direct control of the French king. In fact, the French king's direct authority stretched little further than Paris and the area immediately around it, the Ile de France. Many of the other regions were semi-independent duchies and counties, controlled by, amongst others, the King of England and the Holy Roman Emperor. One such area free from direct French control was the Languedoc, the area stretching from the Massif Central south to the Pyrenees, and as far as the river Rhone to the east. This area was under the loose overlordship of the counts of Toulouse, and by the beginning of the 12th century the whole region had become the centre of an early form of Protestantism called Catharism that flourished to an extraordinary degree and threatened the rule of the Roman Catholic Church. Pope Innocent III, alarmed at this heresy and the unwillingness of the southern nobility to do much to uproot it, launched a crusade in 1209 against European Christians. The crusading army, represented the established Church consisting predominatly of northern French knights. They saw this as an opportunity both to 'take the cross' and to obtain new lands and wealth for themselves more conveniently than crusading to the Holy land. This, the Albigensian Crusade, became a brutal struggle between the north and the south of France as much as between orthodox Roman Catholic and heretic Cathar.
The inhabitants of the Languedoc had always relied for their safety upon a series of strongly fortified walled cities, such as Albi, Carcassonne, B_ziers, Toulouse and a large number of fortified hill-top villages and castles which dotted the countryside. These so-called 'Cathar Castles' now became the last refuge against the invading crusaders and the conflict developed into a series of protracted and bloody sieges that lasted for over 30 years. The author describes these two very different types of fortification, the walled city and the hill-top castle. He explains why they were positioned where they were, how they were built, and the defensive principles behind their construction, and also reviews how well they withstood the test of the Albigensian Crusade. Related Titles The Crusades (Essential Histories) Medieval Siege Warfare (Elite) French Medieval Armies 1000-1300 (Men-at-Arms)
Описание: To supplement his argument, Berlanstein`s integrates methods from the New Social History movement.
Автор: Judde de Lariviere, Claire (University of Toulouse Jean Jaures, France) Название: Revolt of Snowballs ISBN: 1032095210 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781032095219 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 6583.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The Revolt of Snowballs unpicks a rare and turbulent event which occured in 1511 and investigates the meaning behind it. By putting Murano under the microscope, The Revolt of Snowballs provides a window into the cultural and political world of early modern Italy, and is essential reading for historians of revolt and microhistor
Автор: Wakeman Rosemary Название: Modernizing the Provincial City Toulouse, 1945-1975 ISBN: 0674437047 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780674437043 Издательство: Harvard University Press Рейтинг: Цена: 8966.00 р. Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии.
Originally published in 1960. This is a regional study of the nobility of Toulouse in the eighteenth century. The complex notion of class and the peculiarities of each region in France during the Ancien R gime make it difficult for historians to render a general portrait of the provincial French aristocracy. This study describes the economic interests and investments of noblemen in Toulouse. Some of their activities follow the classic pattern of "seigniorial reaction" and thus illustrate ideas posed by Marc Bloch. Others suggest that the Toulousian gentlemen were conscientious landlords. The Toulousian noble was essentially a gentilhomme campagnard, a country gentleman, in regard to his source of revenue, his outlook, and his mode of living. This book should make clear the full meaning of this expression.
Автор: Higgs, David (c/o Kaoru Kamimara, University Of Toronto) Название: Ultraroyalism in toulouse ISBN: 1421431815 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781421431819 Издательство: Неизвестно Рейтинг: Цена: 10265.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book examines in depth the form that ultraroyalism took in Toulouse.
Автор: Alcouffe Alain, Massot-Bordenave Philippe Название: Adam Smith in Toulouse and Occitania: The Unknown Years ISBN: 3030465802 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030465803 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 15372.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Prologue.Chapter I. Two Scottish Visitors.Chapter 2.Two Scots in Toulouse.Chapter 3. Smith and the Calas Affair.Chapter 4. Smith's Journeys in the Southwest.Chapter 5. The Languedoc estates and the end of the stay.Conclusion.
Автор: L?glu, Catherine Название: The Cathars and the Albigensian Crusade ISBN: 0415736889 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780415736886 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 28327.00 р. Наличие на складе: Поставка под заказ.
Автор: Markale, Jean Название: Montsegur and the mystery of the cathars ISBN: 0892810904 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780892810901 Издательство: Неизвестно Рейтинг: Цена: 2614.00 р. Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии.
Описание: The history and philosophy of the mysterious Cathar religion and its lost treasure.
Описание: Prologue.Chapter I. Two Scottish Visitors.Chapter 2.Two Scots in Toulouse.Chapter 3. Smith and the Calas Affair.Chapter 4. Smith's Journeys in the Southwest.Chapter 5. The Languedoc estates and the end of the stay.Conclusion.