Автор: Speight, James G. Название: Hydrotreating and Hydrocracking Processes in Refining Technology ISBN: 1032028122 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781032028125 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 25265.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Автор: Sadeghbeigi, Reza Название: Fluid Catalytic Cracking Handbook ISBN: 0128126639 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780128126639 Издательство: Elsevier Science Рейтинг: Цена: 26444.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Fluid Catalytic Cracking Handbook: An Expert Guide to the Practical Operation, Design, and Optimization of FCC Units, Fourth Edition, enables readers to maximize the profitability and reliability of fluid catalytic cracking operations by covering all stages of FCC, including their design, operation, troubleshooting and optimization. It includes valuable chapters on FCC Main Fractionator and Gas Plant and Process Engineering Tools that provide engineers with the relevant tools they need to fully optimize processes and operations. This book presents technologies and processes that will improve the profitability and reliability of FCC units, along with lessons from Mr. Sadeghbeigi's 30 years of field experience.
The book provides a valuable reference for experienced engineers, but is also an ideal reference for those who are developing their skills and knowledge base.
Описание: The worldwide petroleum industry is facing a dilemma: the production level of heavy petroleum is higher than that of light petroleum. Heavy crude oils possess high amounts of impurities (sulfur, nitrogen, metals, and asphaltenes), as well as a high yield of residue with consequent low production of valuable distillates (gasoline and diesel). These characteristics, in turn, are responsible for the low price of heavy petroleum. Additionally, existing refineries are designed to process light crude oil, and heavy oil cannot be refined to 100 percent. One solution to this problem is the installation of plants for heavy oil upgrading before sending this raw material to a refinery. Modeling of Processes and Reactors for Upgrading of Heavy Petroleum gives an up-to-date treatment of modeling of reactors employed in the main processes for heavy petroleum upgrading. The book includes fundamental aspects such as thermodynamics, reaction kinetics, chemistry, and process variables. Process schemes for each process are discussed in detail. The author thoroughly describes the development of correlations, reactor models, and kinetic models with the aid of experimental data collected from different reaction scales. The validation of modeling results is performed by comparison with experimental and commercial data taken from the literature or generated in various laboratory scale reactors. Organized into three sections, this book deals with general aspects of properties and upgrading of heavy oils, describes the modeling of non-catalytic processes, as well as the modeling of catalytic processes. Each chapter provides detailed experimental data, explanations of how to determine model parameters, and comparisons with reactor model predictions for different situations, so that readers can adapt their own computer programs. The book includes rigorous treatment of the different topics as well as the step-by-step description of model formulation and application. It is not only an indispensable reference for professionals working in the development of reactor models for the petroleum industry, but also a textbook for full courses in chemical reaction engineering. The author would like to express his sincere appreciation to the Marcos Moshinsky Foundation for the financial support provided by means of a Catedra de Investigacion.
Автор: Michel Guisnet Название: Deactivation And Regeneration Of Zeolite Catalysts ISBN: 1848166370 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781848166370 Издательство: World Scientific Publishing Рейтинг: Цена: 12514.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: In chemical processes, the progressive deactivation of solid catalysts is a major economic concern and mastering their stability has become as essential as controlling their activity and selectivity. This book covers in a comprehensive way both the fundamental and applied aspects of solid catalyst deactivation.
Описание: Energy and feedstock materials for the chemical industry are in demand and, with constraints on the availability and use of oil, the industry is undergoing considerable changes. This book talks about the major restructuring in the oil, petrochemical, and chemical industry, with attention to natural gas as a chemical feedstock, than just as a fuel.
Автор: Dalai Ajay K., Dadyburjor Dady B., Zheng Ying Название: Catalytic and Noncatalytic Upgrading of Oils ISBN: 0841298424 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780841298422 Издательство: Oxford Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 38221.00 р. Наличие на складе: Нет в наличии.
Описание: Catalytic and Noncatalytic Upgrading of Oils reviews new frontiers in noncatalytic and catalytic pathways to prepare high-quality liquid transportation fuels which could play a role in partially or completely replacing environmentally harmful fossil fuels.
Presents detailed information and study cases on experiments on hydrotreating catalysts for the petroleum industry
Catalytic hydrotreating (HDT) is a process used in the petroleum refining industry for upgrading hydrocarbon streams--removing impurities, eliminating metals, converting asphaltene molecules, and hydrocracking heavy fractions. The major applications of HDT in refinery operations include feed pretreatment for conversion processes, post-hydrotreating distillates, and upgrading heavy crude oils. Designing HDT processes and catalysts for successful commercial application requires experimental studies based on appropriate methodologies. Experimental Methods for Evaluation of Hydrotreating Catalysts provides detailed descriptions of experiments in different reaction scales for studying the hydrotreating of various petroleum distillates.
Emphasizing step-by-step methodologies in each level of experimentation, this comprehensive volume presents numerous examples of evaluation methods, operating conditions, reactor and catalyst types, and process configurations. In-depth chapters describe experimental setup and procedure, analytical methods, calculations, testing and characterization of catalyst and liquid products, and interpretation of experiment data and results. The text describes experimental procedure at different levels of experimentation--glass reactor, batch reactor, continuous stirred tank reactor, and multiple scales of tubular reactors--using model compounds, middle distillates and heavy oil. This authoritative volume:
Introduces experimental setups used for conducting research studies, such as type of operation, selection of reactor, and analysis of products
Features examples focused on the evaluation of different reaction parameters and catalysts with a variety of petroleum feedstocks
Provides experimental data collected from different reaction scales
Includes experiments for determining mass transfer limitations and deviation from ideality of flow pattern
Presents contributions from leading scientists and researchers in the field of petroleum refining
Experimental Methods for Evaluation of Hydrotreating Catalysts is an indispensable reference for researchers and professionals working in the area of catalytic hydrotreating, as well as an ideal textbook for courses in fields such as chemical engineering, petrochemical engineering, and biotechnology.
Автор: Ovalles, Cesar Название: Subsurface Upgrading of Heavy Crude Oils and Bitumen ISBN: 1032238909 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781032238906 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 7348.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Автор: Cesar Ovalles Название: Subsurface Upgrading of Heavy Crude Oils and Bitumen ISBN: 1138744441 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138744448 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 26796.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Heavy crude oils and bitumen represent more than 50% of all hydrocarbons available on the planet. These feedstocks have a low amount of distillable material and high level of contaminants that make their production, transportation, and refining difficult and costly by conventional technologies. Subsurface Upgrading of Heavy Crude Oils and Bitumen is of interest to the petroleum industry mainly because of the advantages compared to aboveground counterparts.
The author presents an in-depth account and a critical review of the progress of industry and academia in underground or In-Situ upgrading of heavy, extra-heavy oils and bitumen, as reported in the patent and open literature. This work is aimed to be a standalone monograph, so three chapters are dedicated to the composition of petroleum and fundamentals of crude oil production and refining.
Key Features:
Offers a multidisciplinary scope that will appeal to chemists, geologists, biologists, chemical engineers, and petroleum engineers
Presents the advantages and disadvantages of the technologies considered
Discusses economic and environmental considerations for all the routes evaluated and offers perspectives from experts in the field working with highlighted technologies
Автор: Occelli, Mario L. Название: Hydrotreating Technology for Pollution Control ISBN: 0824797566 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780824797560 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 38280.00 р. Наличие на складе: Поставка под заказ.
Автор: Gessner, Viktoria H. (Ed.) Название: Modern Ylide Chemistry ISBN: 3030077993 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030077990 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 39130.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This volume covers recent advances in the chemistry of ylidic compounds with focus on their application in the design of ligands with unique donor properties, the development of novel organic transformations as well as the use of ylides in homogenous catalysis.
Автор: Speight, James G Название: Heavy And Extra-Heavy Oil Upgrading Technologies ISBN: 0124045707 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780124045705 Издательство: Elsevier Science Рейтинг: Цена: 4041.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Unconventional reservoirs of oil and gas represent a huge additional global source of fossil fuels. This book provides the reader with an understandable overview of the chemistry and engineering behind the developments and technologies in the industry as well as the various environmental regulations.
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