Neuromorphic Photonic Devices And Applications, Gu,Min
Автор: Pinaki Mazumder; Yalcin Yilmaz Название: Neuromorphic Circuits for Nanoscale Devices ISBN: 8770220603 ISBN-13(EAN): 9788770220606 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 14851.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Nanoscale devices attracted significant research effort from the industry and academia due to their operation principals being based on different physical properties which provide advantages in the design of certain classes of circuits over conventional CMOS transistors.
Neuromorphic Circuits for Nanoscale Devices contains recent research papers presented in various international conferences and journals to provide insight into how the operational principles of the nanoscale devices can be utilized for the design of neuromorphic circuits for various applications of non-volatile memory, neural network training/learning, and image processing.
Table of Content:
Introduction; 1. Crossbar Memory Simulation and Performance Evaluation; 2. Memristor Digital Memory; 3. Multi-Level Memory Architecture; 4. Neuromorphic Building Blocks with Memristors; 5. Value Iteration with Memristors; 6. 2-D Array of Multi-Peak Resonant Tunneling Diodes Based Color Image Processing; 7. Color Image Processing with Multi-Peak Resonant Tunneling Diodes; 8. Design of a Velocity-Tuned Filter Using a Matrix of Resonant Tunneling Diodes; 9. Image Processing by a Programmable Artificial Retina Comprising Quantum Dots
Автор: Christoph Rasche Название: The Making of a Neuromorphic Visual System ISBN: 146149849X ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461498490 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 22201.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: 1: Seeing: Blazing Processing Characteristics 1.1 An Infinite Reservoir of Information 1.2 Speed 1.3 Illusions 1.4 Recognition Evolvement 1.5 Basic-Level Categorization 1.6 Memory Capacity and Access 1.7 Summary 2: Category Representation and Recognition Evolvement 2.1 Structural Variability Independence 2.2 Viewpoint Independence 2.3 Representation and Evolvement 2.4 Recapitulation 2.5 Refining the Primary Engineering Goal 3: Neuroscientific Inspiration 3.1 Hierarchy and Models 3.2 Criticism and Variants 3.3 Speed 3.4 Alternative 'Codes' 3.5 Alternative Shape Recognition 3.6 Insight from Cases of Visual Agnosia 3 7 Neuronal Level 3.8 Recapitulation and Conclusion 4: Neuromorphic Tools 4.1 The Transistor 4.2 A Synaptic Circuit 4.3 Dendritic Compartments 4.4 An Integrate-and-Fire Neuron 4.5 A Silicon Cortex 4.6 Fabrication Vagrancies require Simplest Models 4.7 Recapitulation 5: Insight From Line Drawings Studies 5.1 A Representation with Polygons 5.2 A Representation with Polygons and their Context 5.3 Recapitulation 6: Retina Circuits Signaling and Propagating Contours 6.1 The Input: a Luminance Landscape 6.2 Spatial Analysis in the Real Retina 6.3 The Propagation Map 6.4 Signaling Contours in Gray-Scale Images 6.5 Recapitulation 7: The Symmetric-Axis Transform 7.1 The Transform 7.2 Architecture 7.3 Performance 7.4 SAT Variants 7.5 Fast Waves 7.6 Recapitulation 8: Motion Detection 8.1 Models 8.2 Speed Detecting Architectures 8.3 Simulation 8.4 Biophysical Plausibility 8.5 Recapitulation 9: Neuromorphic Architectures: Pieces and Proposals 9.1 Integration Perspectives 9.2 Position and Size Invariance 9.3 Architecture for a Template Approach 9.4 Basic-Level Representations 9.5 Recapitulation 10: Shape Recognition with ContourPropagation Fields 10.1 The Idea of the Contour Propagation Field 10.2 Architecture 10.3 Testing 10.4 Discussion 10.5 Learning 10.6 Recapitulation 11: Scene Recognition 11.1 Objects in Scenes, Scene Regularity 11.2 Representation, Evolvement, Gist 11.3 Scene Exploration 11.4 Engineering 11.5 Recapitulation 12: Summary 12.1 The Quest for Efficient Representation and Evolvement 12.2 Contour Extraction and Grouping 12.3 Neuroscientific Inspiration 12.4 Neuromorphic Implementation 12.5 Future Approach Terminology References Index Keywords Abbreviations
Автор: K. Hirao; T. Mitsuyu; J. Si; J. Qiu Название: Active Glass for Photonic Devices ISBN: 3642074286 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642074288 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 23058.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The information revolution of this century was brought about by photonics based on simple and common materials, such as glasses and semiconductors. Although semiconductors will continue to be of central importance in the present century, glasses will also be of great importance in future photonic devices since they have various advantages over other materials in homogene- ity, transparency, easy fabrication and excellent solvent properties. This book focuses on selected topics which are new and of fundamental importance in the applications of active glasses in photonic devices based on our research concept called "induced structure. " The book originates from a final report of the Hirao Active Glass Project (HAP), Exploratory Re- search for Advanced Technology (ERATO), Japan Science and Technology Corporation (JST). Most of the reports in the book concern glasses under the action of very strong electromagnetic fields such as that induced by femtosec- ond lasers. They include creation of induced structures in glasses, analysis of induced structure, and some functional devices using active glasses. This book is designed to provide graduate students and new researchers with an introductory review of the recent developments in the field of photonic ma- terials. The reader will benefit from an overview of the latest results in the applications of active glasses in photonic devices and from a wealth of knowl- edge covering most basic solid-state physics, chemical physics, and electronic engineering.
Автор: Paul R. Prucnal Название: Neuromorphic Photonics ISBN: 1498725228 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781498725224 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 38280.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book will aim to provide a complete treatment of neuromorphic computing spanning from the theoretical to experimental explorations.
Автор: Oliver Landolt Название: Place Coding in Analog VLSI ISBN: 0792381947 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780792381945 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 23508.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Research suggests that information can be represented by the location of an activity spot in a population of cells, place coding, and that this information can be processed by means of networks of interconnections. This text defines a representation convention intended for analog-integrated design.
Описание: This book focuses on essential synaptic plasticity emulations and neuromorphic computing applications realized with the aid of three-terminal synaptic devices based on ion-coupled oxide-based electric-double-layer (EDL) transistors. To replicate the robust, plastic and fault-tolerant computational power of the human brain, the emulation of essential synaptic plasticity and computation of neurons/synapse by electronic devices are generally considered to be key steps. The book shows that the formation of an EDL at the dielectric/channel interface that slightly lags behind the stimuli can be attributed to the electrostatic coupling between ions and electrons; this mechanism underlies the emulation of short-term synaptic behaviors. Furthermore, it demonstrates that electrochemical doping/dedoping processes in the semiconducting channel by penetrated ions from electrolyte can be utilized for the emulation of long-term synaptic behaviors. Lastly, it applies these synaptic transistors in an artificial visual system to demonstrate the potential for constructing neuromorphic systems. Accordingly, the book offers a unique resource on understanding the brain-machine interface, brain-like chips, artificial cognitive systems, etc.
Photo-Electroactive Non-Volatile Memories for Data Storage and Neuromorphic Computing summarizes advances in the development of photo-electroactive memories and neuromorphic computing systems, suggests possible solutions to the challenges of device design, and evaluates the prospects for commercial applications. Sections covers developments in electro-photoactive memory, and photonic neuromorphic and in-memory computing, including discussions on design concepts, operation principles and basic storage mechanism of optoelectronic memory devices, potential materials from organic molecules, semiconductor quantum dots to two-dimensional materials with desirable electrical and optical properties, device challenges, and possible strategies.
This comprehensive, accessible and up-to-date book will be of particular interest to graduate students and researchers in solid-state electronics. It is an invaluable systematic introduction to the memory characteristics, operation principles and storage mechanisms of the latest reported electro-photoactive memory devices.
Reviews the most promising materials to enable emerging computing memory and data storage devices, including one- and two-dimensional materials, metal oxides, semiconductors, organic materials, and more
Discusses fundamental mechanisms and design strategies for two- and three-terminal device structures
Addresses device challenges and strategies to enable translation of optical and optoelectronic technologies
Автор: Rice,Daniel M Название: Calculus Of Thought ISBN: 012410407X ISBN-13(EAN): 9780124104075 Издательство: Elsevier Science Рейтинг: Цена: 8083.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Автор: Oliver Landolt Название: Place Coding in Analog VLSI ISBN: 1461376106 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461376101 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 19591.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The place coding approach provides several substantial benefits over conventional analog design: Networks of links can be synthesized by a simple procedure whatever the function to be computed.Place coding is tolerant to perturbations and noise in current-mode implementations.
Автор: Tor Sverre Lande Название: Neuromorphic Systems Engineering ISBN: 1475782985 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781475782981 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 26122.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Neuromorphic Systems Engineering: Neural Networks in Silicon emphasizes three important aspects of this exciting new research field. The term neuromorphic expresses relations to computational models found in biological neural systems, which are used as inspiration for building large electronic systems in silicon. By adequate engineering, these silicon systems are made useful to mankind. Neuromorphic Systems Engineering: Neural Networks in Silicon provides the reader with a snapshot of neuromorphic engineering today. It is organized into five parts viewing state-of-the-art developments within neuromorphic engineering from different perspectives. Neuromorphic Systems Engineering: Neural Networks in Silicon provides the first collection of neuromorphic systems descriptions with firm foundations in silicon. Topics presented include:
large scale analog systems in silicon
neuromorphic silicon
auditory (ear) and vision (eye) systems in silicon
learning and adaptation in silicon
merging biology and technology
micropower analog circuit design
analog memory
analog interchipcommunication on digital buses /LIST Neuromorphic Systems Engineering: Neural Networks in Silicon serves as an excellent resource for scientists, researchers and engineers in this emerging field, and may also be used as a text for advanced courses on the subject.
Автор: Jai Singh; Richard T. Williams Название: Excitonic and Photonic Processes in Materials ISBN: 9812871306 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789812871305 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 18284.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book is expected to present state-of-the-art understanding of a selection of excitonic and photonic processes in useful materials from semiconductors to insulators to metal/insulator nanocomposites, both inorganic and organic.
Автор: Siddhartha Bhattacharyya, Pampa Debnath, Arpan Deyasi, Nilanjan Dey Название: Contemporary Developments in High-Frequency Photonic Devices ISBN: 1522585311 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781522585312 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 32987.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Microwave photonics and information optics provide high bandwidth and precision along with ultrafast speed at a low cost. In order to reduce noise at the communication trans-receivers, scattering in the devices needs to be decreased, which can be achieved by replacing optoelectronic devices with photonic devices because in the latter only photons propagate electromagnetic waves. Contemporary Developments in High-Frequency Photonic Devices is a crucial research book that examines high-frequency photonics and their applications in communication engineering. Featuring coverage on a wide range of topics such as metamaterials, optoelectronic devices, and plasmonics, this book is excellent for students, researchers, engineers, and professionals.
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