Автор: Wahlberg Название: Driver Behaviour and Accident Research Methodology ISBN: 1138073881 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138073883 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 8879.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book discusses several methodological problems in traffic psychology which are not currently recognized as such. Summarizing and analyzing the available research, it is found that there are a number of commonly made assumptions about the validity of methods that have little backing, and that many basic problems have not been researched at all. Suggestions are made as to further studies that should be made to address some of these problems. The book is primarily intended for traffic/transport researchers, but should also be useful for specialized education at a higher level (doctoral students and transportation specialists) as well as officials who require a good grasp of methodology to be able to evaluate research.
Автор: Don Harris Название: Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics ISBN: 331920372X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319203720 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 10062.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Cognitive Aspects of Display and Information Design.- The Development of a Method to Assess the Effects of Traffic Situation and Time Pressure on Driver Information Preferences.- Distraction and Driving Behavior by Presenting Information on an "Emissive Projection Display" Compared to a Head-up Display.- Modeling Situation Awareness on Alarm Displays in Nuclear Power Plants.- A Study of Multi-target Visual Search by Eye Movement Behavior.- Effects of Auditory and Tactile Warning on Drivers' Response to Hazard Under Noisy Environment.- Study on Event-Related Potential of Information Alarm in Monitoring Interface.- Effect of Icon Density and Color Contrast on Users' Visual Perception in Human Computer Interaction.- Prevalence Effects in X-Ray Screening Tasks with a Static or Dynamic Visual Display: Is There Any Difference.- Visual Comfort and Fatigue Between Watching Linear Polarized and Circular Polarized LCD TVs as Measured by Eye Tracking.- Applied Cognitive Psychology.- Visual Behavior Analysis of Human Performance in Precision Tasks.- The Effect of Simulated Threat on Task Performance During Emotion Recognition.- It's Dark in There: Using Systems Analysis to Investigate Trust and Engagement in Dark Web Forums.- A CMF Database Framework Design-A Case of Application of User Mental Model.- Gamification Design Based Research on Speech Training System for Hearing-Impaired Children.- Military Vehicle Dashboard Design Using Semantics Method in Cognitive Ergonomics Framework.- Seeing Officiating as a Sociotechnical System - The Case for Applying Distributed Situation Awareness to Officials in Sport.- Towards a Continuous Method for Mental Workload Registration.- Black or White? Influence of Robot Arm Contrast on Distraction in Human-Robot Interaction.- New Knowledge for Built Environments: Exploring Urban Design from Socio-technical System Perspectives.- Safety, Risk and Human Reliability.- Bridging the Research-Practice Gap: Validity of a Software Tool Designed to Support Systemic Accident Analysis by Risk Managers.- "How Do I Save It?" Usability Evaluation of a Systems Theory-Based Incident Reporting Software Prototype by Novice End Users.- Sorry, I'm Late; I'm Not in the Mood: Negative Emotions Lengthen Driving Time.- Primacy of Immediate Reward Underlying Violation: Basic Study on Safety Management.- An Attempt to Predict Driver's Drowsiness Using Trend Analysis of Behavioral Measures.- An Attempt to Predict Point in Time with High Risk of Crash Using Psychological Rating on Drowsiness and X-Bar Chart of Behavioral Measures.- The Elephant in the Room: Normal Performance and Accident Analysis.- Inverting Traditional Views on Human Task-Processing Behavior by Focusing on Abilities Instead of Disabilities - A Discussion on the Functional Situation Management of Drivers to Solve Demanding Situations.- What the Death Star Can Tell Us About System Safety.- Aviation and Space Safety.- How 3D-Displays in ATC Permit Direct Event Perception.- How Automation Effect Mental Workload of Novice Operators in Space Rendezvous and Docking.- Evaluating Operator Performance in Teleoperated Manipulator System Factored by Camera Configurations.- On the Development of a Monitoring Test for the Selection of Aviation Operators.- Supporting Fighter Pilot Decision Making Through Team Option Awareness.- Visual Movement and Mental-Workload for Pilot Performance Assessment.- Dual Pilot and Single Pilot Operations - Hierarchical Task Decomposition Analysis of Doing More with Less.- Flight Safety Margin Theory - A Theory for the Engineering Analysis of Flight Safety.- Visualization and Analysis of Controllers' Working Processes in En Route Air Traffic Control.- The Efficiency of New Audio Alerts in the COOPANS Eurocat System.- Interface Design and Pilot Attention Distribution Whilst Pursuing a Dynamic Target.- Effectiveness of Advanced Collaboration Tools on Crew Communication in Reduced Crew Operations.- The Analysis of Human Error Preventi
Название: Advances in Cognitive Ergonomics ISBN: 1138116548 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138116542 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 11482.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
The chapters in the book come from an international group of authors with diverse backgrounds including ergonomics, psychology, architecture, computer science, engineering, and sociology. Specific topics include biometric systems development, military command and control, cellular phone interface design, methodologies for workplace design, medical device design, cockpit display and decision tool design for pilots, driver visual and cognitive processes, and performance of inspection tasks in manufacturing operations; and extend to human-automation integration in future aviation systems, novel 3-D display technologies for enhancing information analysis, training methods for mental models, approaches to activity analysis, new research-oriented frameworks and paradigms in training, and the use of virtual reality for skill development and assessment. The book is divided into sections covering:
I. Cultural Differences in Computing Systems Design II. Decision Making and Decision Support III. Desktop/Mobile Interface Design IV. Ergonomics in Design V. Ergonomics in Product Design VI. Human Factors in Aviation Systems VII. Human Factors in Driving VIII. Human Factors in Manufacturing IX. Human Factors in NextGen Operations X. Information Visualization for Situation Awareness XI. Mental Models XII. Perceptuo-Motor Skills & Psychophysical Assessment XIII. Task Analysis XIV. Training Technology XV. Virtual Reality for Behavior Assessment XVI. Virtual Reality for Psychomotor Training
The implications of all this work include design recommendations for complex systems and commercial products, new procedures for operator training and self-regulation as well as methods for accessibility to systems, and specification of ergonomic interventions at the user. It is expected that this book will be of special value to practitioners involved in design process development, design and prototyping of systems, products and services, as well as training process design for a broad range of applications and markets in various countries.
Seven other titles in the Advances in Human Factors and Ergonomics Series are: Advances in Human Factors and Ergonomics in Healthcare Advances in Applied Digital Human Modeling Advances in Cross-Cultural Decision Making Advances in Occupational, Social and Organizational Ergonomics Advances in Human Factors, Ergonomics and Safety in Manufacturing and Service Industries Advances in Ergonomics Modeling & Usability Evaluation Advances in Neuroergonomics and Human Factors of Special Populations
Автор: Forsythe Название: Cognitive Neuroscience of Human Systems ISBN: 1138073377 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138073371 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 9645.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
While there have been tremendous advances in our scientific understanding of the brain, this work has been largely academic, and often oriented toward clinical publication. Cognitive Neuroscience of Human Systems: Work and Everyday Life addresses the relationship between neurophysiological processes and the performance and experience of humans in everyday life. It samples the vast neuroscience literature to identify those areas of research that speak directly to the performance and experience of humans in everyday settings, highlighting the practical, everyday application of brain science.
The book explains the underlying basis for well-established principles from human factors, ergonomics, and industrial engineering and design. It also sheds new light on factors affecting human performance and behavior. This is not an academic treatment of neuroscience, but rather a translation that makes modern brain science accessible and easily applicable to systems design, education and training, and the development of policies and practices. The authors supply clear and direct guidance on the applications of principles from brain science to everyday problems.
With discussions of topics from brain science and their relevance to everyday activities, the book focuses on the science, describing the findings and the studies producing these findings. It then decodes how these findings relate to everyday life and how you can integrate them into your work to achieve more effective outcomes based on a fundamental understanding of how the operations of the human brain produce behavior and modulate performance.
Автор: Croskerry Название: Diagnosis ISBN: 1138743399 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138743397 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 25265.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Despite diagnosis being the key feature of a physician's clinical performance, this is the first book that deals specifically with the topic. In recent years, however, considerable interest has been shown in this area and significant developments have occurred in two main areas: a) an awareness and increasing understanding of the critical role of clinical decision making in the process of diagnosis, and of the multiple factors that impact it, and b) a similar appreciation of the role of the healthcare system in supporting clinicians in their efforts to make accurate diagnoses. Although medicine has seen major gains in knowledge and technology over the last few decades, there is a consensus that the diagnostic failure rate remains in the order of 10-15%. This book provides an overview of the major issues in this area, in particular focusing on where the diagnostic process fails, and where improvements might be made.
Название: Human-Computer Interaction ISBN: 1138115053 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138115057 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 11789.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Hailed on first publication as a compendium of foundational principles and cutting-edge research, The Human-Computer Interaction Handbook has become the gold standard reference in this field. Derived from select chapters of this groundbreaking resource, Human-Computer Interaction: Designing for Diverse Users and Domains emphasizes design for users as such as children, older adults, and individuals with physical, cognitive, visual, and hearing impairments. It also discusses HCI in the context of specific domains including healthcare, games, and the aerospace industry.
Topics include the role of gender in HCI, information technology and older adults, motor vehicle driver interfaces, and user-centered design in games. While human-computer interaction may have emerged from within computing, significant contributions have come from a variety of fields including industrial engineering, psychology, education, and graphic design. No where is this more apparent then when designing solutions for users as diverse as children, older adults, and individuals with physical, cognitive, visual, or hearing impairments.
Автор: Militello Название: Naturalistic Decision Making and Macrocognition ISBN: 1138072702 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138072701 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 12554.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book presents the latest work in the area of naturalistic decision making (NDM) and its extension into the area of macrocognition. It contains 18 chapters relating research centered on the study of expertise in naturalistic settings, written by international experts in NDM and cognitive systems engineering. The objective of the book is to present the reader with exciting new developments in this field of research, which is characterized by its application-oriented focus. The work addresses only real-world problems and issues. For instance, how do multi-national teams collaborate effectively? How can surgeons best be supported by technology? How do detectives make sense of complex criminal cases? In all instances the studies have been carried out on experts within their respective domains. The traditional field of NDM is extended in this work by focusing on macrocognitive functions other than decision making, namely sense-making, coordination and planning. This has broadened the scope of the field. The book also contains a theoretical discussion of the macro-micro distinction. Naturalistic Decision Making and Macrocognition will be relevant to graduate students, researchers and professionals (including professionals and researchers in business, industry and government) who are interested in decision making, expertise, training methods and system design. The material may be used in two ways: theoretically, to advance understanding of the field of naturalistic decision making; and practically, to gain insight into how experts in various domains solve particular problems, understand and deal with issues and collaborate with others.
Автор: Johnson Addie Название: Neuroergonomics ISBN: 0230299725 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780230299726 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 15372.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book covers the foundations and successes of Neuroergonomics, combining neuroscience and ergonomics to enhance efficiency and safety. An overview of the essential areas within the field is given including chapters on brain networks, perception, attention, and performance.
Автор: Salmon Название: Human Factors Methods and Sports Science ISBN: 1138115126 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138115125 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 11789.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: During the course of any sporting event, critical cognitive and physical tasks are performed within a dynamic, complex, collaborative system comprising multiple humans and artifacts, under pressurized, complex, and rapidly changing conditions. Highly skilled, well-trained individuals walk a fine line between task success and failure, with only slightly inadequate task execution leading to the latter. Promoting cross-disciplinary interaction between the human factors and sports science disciplines, Human Factors Methods and Sports Science: A Practical Guide provides practical guidance on a range of methods for describing, representing, and evaluating human, team, and system performance in sports domains. Traditionally, the application of human factors and ergonomics methods in sports has focused on the biomechanical, physiological, environmental, and equipment-related aspects of sports performance. However, various human factors methods, applied historically in the complex safety critical domains, are suited to describing and understanding sports performance. This book delineates the similarities in the concepts requiring investigation within sports and the more typical human factors domains. The book’s focus on cognitive and social human factors methods rather than mainly on the application of physiological ergonomics approaches sets it apart from other books in either field. It covers eight categories of human factor methods: data collection, task analysis, cognitive task analysis, human error identification, situation awareness measurement, workload measurement, team performance assessment, and interface evaluation methods. Constructed so that each chapter can be read non-linearly and independently from one another, the book provides an introduction and overview to each Human Factors topic area, and of each method discussed, along with practical guidance on how to apply them. It also includes detailed descriptions of the different methods, example applications, and theoretical rationale. This allows the concepts to be easily found and digested, and the appropriate method to be easily selected and applied.
Название: Contemporary Ergonomics 2006 ISBN: 1138411523 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138411524 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 29093.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Presenting the proceedings of the Ergonomics Society`s annual conference, this title embraces a range of topics covered by ergonomics. It also features related disciplines such as Psychology, Engineering and Physiology. It places emphasis on the utility of these disciplines in improving health, safety, efficiency and productivity.
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