Fundamentals of Polymer Degradation and Stabilization, N.S. Allen; M. Edge

Автор: George Wypych
Название: PVC Degradation and Stabilization
ISBN: 1895198852 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781895198850
Издательство: Elsevier Science
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Цена: 33518.00 р.
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Описание: PVC stabilization, the most important aspect of formulation and performance of this polymer, is discussed in details. This book contains all information required to design successful stabilization formula for any product made out of PVC. Separate chapters review information on chemical structure, PVC manufacturing technology, morphology, degradation by thermal energy, UV, gamma, other forms of radiation, mechanodegradation, and chemical degradation. The chapter on analytical methods used in studying of degradative and stabilization processes helps in establishing system of checking results of stabilization with different stabilizing systems. Stabilization and stabilizers are discussed in full detail in the most important chapter of this book. The final chapter contains information on the effects of PVC and its additives on health, safety and environment. This book contains analysis of all essential papers and patents published until recently on the above subject. It either locates the answers to relevant questions and offers solutions or gives references in which such answers can be found. PVC Degradation and Stabilization is must to have for chemists, engineers, scientists, university teachers and students, designers, material scientists, environmental chemists, and lawyers who work with polyvinyl chloride and its additives or have any interest in these products. This book is the one authoritative source on the subject.

Автор: George Wypych
Название: Handbook of UV Degradation and Stabilization
ISBN: 1895198860 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781895198867
Издательство: Elsevier Science
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Описание: This book, the second edition of the first monograph fully devoted to UV degradation and stabilization ever published in English, has 12 chapters discussing different aspects of UV related phenomena occurring when polymeric materials are exposed to UV radiation. In the introduction the existing literature has been reviewed to find out how plants, animals and humans protect themselves against UV radiation. This review permits evaluation of mechanisms of protection against UV used by living things and potential application of these mechanisms in protection of natural and synthetic polymeric materials. This is followed by chapters witha more detailed look at more specific aspects of UV degradation and stabilization.

Автор: H. J. Harwood; W. L. Hawkins
Название: Polymer Degradation and Stabilization
ISBN: 3642693784 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642693786
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 13060.00 р.
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Описание: The development of polymers as an important class of material was inhibited at the first by the premature failure of these versatile compounds in many applications. Polymers degrade by a wide variety of mechanisms, several of which affect all polymers through to varying degree.

Автор: M. B. Neiman
Название: Aging and Stabilization of Polymers
ISBN: 1461585511 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781461585510
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 13060.00 р.
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Описание: The scientific basis of the foreign studies will be found in a number of theo- retical premises, but chiefly the theory of chain reactions with un- branched chains. Semenov on chain reactions with degenerate branches have become the starting point of theoretical studies of the stabilization and destruction of polymers.

Автор: Hans Zweifel
Название: Stabilization of Polymeric Materials
ISBN: 3642803075 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642803079
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 14365.00 р.
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Описание: At its core is a detailed description of the stabilization of different polymers, including an explanation of stabilization mechanisms and the influence of commonly used additives such as fillers, flame retardents and pigments on the stability of plastic.

Автор: N. Grassie
Название: Developments in Polymer Degradation—6
ISBN: 9401086893 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401086899
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 12157.00 р.
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Автор: N. Grassie
Название: Developments in Polymer Degradation—7
ISBN: 9401080321 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401080323
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 12157.00 р.
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Автор: Shree Nath Singh
Название: Microbial Degradation of Synthetic Dyes in Wastewaters
ISBN: 3319385283 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319385280
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 16977.00 р.
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Описание: Today synthetic dyes are used extensively in the textile dyeing, paper printing, color photography, pharmaceuticals, food and drink, cosmetic and leather industries.

Автор: Sophie Tarbouriech; Germain Garcia; Jo?o Manoel Go
Название: Stability and Stabilization of Linear Systems with Saturating Actuators
ISBN: 1447158059 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781447158059
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 18284.00 р.
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Описание: This monograph details the concepts and tools required to analyze and synthesize linear systems subject to actuator saturation. As well as detailing the latest research, the authors focus on stability analysis and the synthesis of stabilizing control laws.

Автор: Shree Nath Singh
Название: Microbial Degradation of Synthetic Dyes in Wastewaters
ISBN: 3319109413 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319109411
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 19564.00 р.
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Описание: Today synthetic dyes are used extensively in the textile dyeing, paper printing, color photography, pharmaceuticals, food and drink, cosmetic and leather industries. As of now, over 100,000 different dyes are available, with an annual production of over 700,000 metric tons. These industries discharge an enormous amount of colored effluents into natural water bodies, with or without treatment. The textile industry alone discharges 280,000 tons of dyes every year, making it the largest contributor to colored effluent discharge. Although a variety of treatment technologies are available, including adsorption, chemical oxidation, precipitation, coagulation, filtration electrolysis and photodegradation, biological and microbiological methods employing activated sludge, pure cultures, microbial consortia and degradative enzymes are economically viable, effective and environmentally responsible options. As such, this book gathers review articles from international experts working on the microbial degradation of synthetic dyes, offering readers the latest information on the subject. It is intended as a quick reference guide for academics, scientists and industrialists around the world.

Автор: Singh
Название: Microbe-Induced Degradation of Pesticides
ISBN: 3319451553 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319451558
Издательство: Springer
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Цена: 19564.00 р.
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Описание: This book focuses on the microbial degradation of endosulfan, lindane, chlorophenols, organochlorine, aldrin, dieldrin, isoproturon and atrazine, etc. which are commonly used in crop fields to kill the pests. Further, it illustrates the role of degradative enzymes, metabolic pathways of degradation, toxicity of metabolites, and the factors regulating the pesticide degradation.In view of persistence of synthetic pesticides, scientists have discovered suitable microbes, such as bacteria, fungi and algae (naturally occurring or genetically engineered) over the years. After successful trials under laboratory and field conditions, these microbes are being used to degrade chemical pesticides in agriculture. As of now 2.56 billion kg of chemical pesticides is used every year to protect agricultural fields against pest attack. These technologies have been found to be highly effective, eco-friendly and cost-effective without disturbing the agro-ecosystems. As this book contains review articles contributed by various researchers from different countries whose work demonstrates recent advances in microbial degradation of pesticides, it will serve as a ready reckoner and also a valuable quick reference guide for scientists, academicians, cultivators and industrialists alike.