Migrating Texts: Circulating Translations around the Ottoman Mediterranean, Marilyn Booth

F nelon, Offenbach and the Iliad in Arabic, Robinson Crusoe in Turkish, the Bible in Greek-alphabet Turkish, excoriated French novels circulating through the Ottoman Empire in Greek, Arabic and Turkish - literary translation at the eastern end of the Mediterranean offered worldly vistas and new, hybrid genres to emerging literate audiences in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

Whether to propagate national language reform, circulate the Bible, help audiences understand European opera, argue for girls education, institute pan-Islamic conversations, introduce political concepts, share the Persian Gulistan with Anglophone readers in Bengal, or provide racy fiction to schooled adolescents in Cairo and Istanbul, translation was an essential tool. But as these essays show, translators were inventors. And their efforts might yield surprising results.

• A substantial introduction provides in-depth context to the essays that follow
• Nine detailed case studies of translation between and among European and Middle-Eastern languages and between genres
• Examines translation movement from Europe to the Ottoman region, and within the latter
• Looks at how concepts of translation, adaptation, arabisation, authorship and untranslatability were understood by writers (including translators) and audiences
• Challenges views of translation and text dissemination that centre the West as privileged source of knowledge

• Orit Bashkin, University of Chicago
• Marilyn Booth, Oxford University
• Raphael Cormack, independent scholar
• Titika Dimitroulia, University of Thessaloniki
• Peter Hill, independent scholar
• Alexander Kazamias, Coventry University
• Yaseen Noorani, University of Arizona
• Kamran Rastegar, Tufts University
• A. Holly Shissler, University of Chicago
• Johann Strauss, University of Munich