Описание: This timely book presents innovative technologies for use in the diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment of brain disease. These technologies offer exciting possibilities in the medical field owing to their low-cost, portability and safety. The authors address cerebrovascular diseases such as stroke, ischemia, haemorrhage, and vasospasm, these diseases having an ever-increasing societal relevance due to the global ageing population. The authors describe the potential of novel techniques such as microwave imaging and present innovative modalities for treatment of brain tumours using electromagnetic fields and nano-composites, as well as for monitoring brain temperature during surgery. Finally, Emerging Electromagnetic Technologies for Brain Diseases Diagnostics, Monitoring and Therapy addresses the perspectives which arise from multi-modal multi-spectral EM modalities, which make a synergic use of the different portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. This text will be of interest to readers from various different areas, given the fundamental interdisciplinarity of the subject matter. This includes researchers or practitioners in the field of electrical engineering, applied physicists, and applied mathematicians working on imaging applications for biomedical and electromagnetic technologies. Neurologists and radiologists may also find this book of interest, as may graduate students in these areas.
Описание: A growing problem of interest in the field of science and technology policy is that the next generation of innovations is arriving at an accelerating rate, and the governance system is struggling to catch up. Current approaches and institutions for effective technology assessment are ill suited and poorly designed to proactively address the multidimensional, interconnected societal impacts of science and technology advancements that are already taking place and expected to continue over the course of the 21st century. This book offers tangible insights into the strategies deployed by well-known, high-profile organizations involved in anticipating the various societal and policy implications of nanotechnology and synthetic biology. It focuses predominantly on an examination of the practices adopted by the often-cited and uniquely positioned Project on Emerging Nanotechnologies in the United States, as well as being informed by comparisons with a range of institutions also interested in embedding forward-looking perspectives in their respective area of innovation. The book lays out one of the first actionable roadmaps that other interested stakeholders can follow when working toward institutionalizing anticipatory governance practices throughout the policymaking process.
Описание: Gradiometry is a multidisciplinary area that combines theoretical and applied physics, ultra-low noise electronics, precision engineering, and advanced signal processing. All physical fields have spatial gradients that fall with distance from their sources more rapidly than the field strength itself. This makes the gradient measurements more difficult. However, there has been a considerable investment, both in terms of time and money, into the development of various types of gradiometers driven by the extremely valuable type of information that is contained in gradients. Applications include the search for oil, gas, and mineral resources, GPS-free navigation, defence, space missions, medical research, and some other applications.The author describes gravity gradiometers, magnetic gradiometers, and electromagnetic (EM) gradiometers. The first two types do not require any active sources of the primary physical fields whose gradients are measured, such as gravity field and ambient magnetic field. EM gradiometers do require a primary EM field, pulsed, or sinusoidal, which propagates through media and creates a secondary EM field. The latter one contains information about the non uniformness of electromagnetically active media such as conductivity and magnetic permeability contrasts. These anomalies are the boundaries of mineral deposits, oil and gas traps, underground water reserves, buried artifacts, unexploded ordnance (UXO), nuclear submarines, and even cancerous human tissue.This book provides readers with a comprehensive introduction, history, potential applications, and current developments in relation to some of the most advanced technologies in the 21st Century. Most of the developments are strictly controlled by Defence Export Control rules and regulations, introduced in all developed countries that typically require permission to transfer relevant information from one country to another. The book is based on the materials that have been available in public domain such as scientific journals, conferences, extended abstracts, and online presentations. In addition, medical applications of EM gradiometers are exempt from any control, and some new results relevant to breast cancer early detection research are published in this book for the first time.
Описание: Gradiometry is a multidisciplinary area that combines theoretical and applied physics, ultra-low noise electronics, precision engineering, and advanced signal processing. All physical fields have spatial gradients that fall with distance from their sources more rapidly than the field strength itself. This makes the gradient measurements more difficult. However, there has been a considerable investment, both in terms of time and money, into the development of various types of gradiometers driven by the extremely valuable type of information that is contained in gradients. Applications include the search for oil, gas, and mineral resources, GPS-free navigation, defence, space missions, medical research, and some other applications.The author describes gravity gradiometers, magnetic gradiometers, and electromagnetic (EM) gradiometers. The first two types do not require any active sources of the primary physical fields whose gradients are measured, such as gravity field and ambient magnetic field. EM gradiometers do require a primary EM field, pulsed, or sinusoidal, which propagates through media and creates a secondary EM field. The latter one contains information about the non uniformness of electromagnetically active media such as conductivity and magnetic permeability contrasts. These anomalies are the boundaries of mineral deposits, oil and gas traps, underground water reserves, buried artifacts, unexploded ordnance (UXO), nuclear submarines, and even cancerous human tissue.This book provides readers with a comprehensive introduction, history, potential applications, and current developments in relation to some of the most advanced technologies in the 21st Century. Most of the developments are strictly controlled by Defence Export Control rules and regulations, introduced in all developed countries that typically require permission to transfer relevant information from one country to another. The book is based on the materials that have been available in public domain such as scientific journals, conferences, extended abstracts, and online presentations. In addition, medical applications of EM gradiometers are exempt from any control, and some new results relevant to breast cancer early detection research are published in this book for the first time.
Автор: Zhang Hua, Zhang Yuting, Huang Chengbo Название: Spacecraft Electromagnetic Compatibility Technologies ISBN: 9811547815 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789811547812 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 22359.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book explores key techniques and methods in electromagnetic compatibility management, analysis, design, improvement and test verification for spacecraft.
Автор: Zhang Hua, Zhang Yuting, Huang Chengbo Название: Spacecraft Electromagnetic Compatibility Technologies ISBN: 981154784X ISBN-13(EAN): 9789811547843 Издательство: Springer Цена: 22359.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book explores key techniques and methods in electromagnetic compatibility management, analysis, design, improvement and test verification for spacecraft.
Part I: Brain-Behavior Development.- Animal Models.- 1. Using an Animal Model to Explore the Prenatal Origins of Social Development; Robert Lickliter and Lorraine E. Bahrick.- 2. Fetal and Birth Experiences: Proximate Effects, Developmental Consequences, Epigenetic Legacies; April E. Ronca and Jeffrey R. Alberts.- 3. Yoke Motor Learning in the Fetal Rat: A Model System for Prenatal Behavioral Development; Scott R. Robinson.- 4. Fetal Behavioral Development and Brain Growth in Chimpanzees versus Humans: A View from Studies with 4D Ultrasonography; Hideko Takeshita, Satoshi Hirata, Tomoko Sakai, Masako Myowa-Yamakoshi.- Human Fetuses.- 5. Fetal Behavior: Clinical and Experimental Research in the Human; Eduard J.H. Mulder and Gerard H.A. Visser.- 6. Fetal Behavioral and Psychoneurological Development; Jan G. Nijhuis.- 7. Linear and Nonlinear Analysis of Fetal Heart Rate Variability; Hernвni Gonзalves, Diogo Ayres-de-Campos, Joгo Bernardes.- 8. Fetal Auditory Processing: Implications for Language Development?; Barbara S. Kisilevsky.- 9. The Fetal Observable Movement System (FOMS); Nadja Reissland, Brian Francis, Louisa Buttanshaw.- 10. Assessment of the Fetal Neuromotor Development with New KANET Test; Aida Salihagic Kadic, Milan Stanojevic, Maja Predojevic, Borna Poljak, Barbara Grubisic-Čabo, Asim Kurjak.- 11. The Potential Value of Habituation in the Fetus; Leo R. Leader.- Part II: Environmental Influences on Development.- Maternal Emotions.- 12. Maternal Anxiety, Depression and Stress during Pregnancy: Effects on the Fetus and the Child, and Underlying Mechanisms; Vivette Glover, Yousra Ahmed-Salim, Lauren Capron.- 13. Neurobehavioral Consequences of Fetal Exposure to Gestational Stress; Curt A. Sandman, Laura M. Glynn, Elysia Poggi Davis.- 14. Maternal Anxiety, Mindfulness and Heart Rate Variability during Pregnancy Influence Fetal and Infant Development; Bea R.H. Van den Bergh.- Iron Deficiency, Alcohol Consumption, SSRI Exposure.- 15. Long-term Brain and Behavioral Consequences of Early-life Iron Deficiency; Bruce C. Kennedy, Diana J. Wallin, Phu V. Tran, Michael K. Georgieff.- 16. Observing the Fetus' Behavior to Assess Health: The Behavior of the Human Fetus in Response to Maternal Alcohol Consumption; Peter G. Hepper.- 17. The Effects of Alcohol Exposure on Fetal Development; Christine C. Dobson, Parker J. Holman, Wendy Comeau, Tamara Bodnar, Vivian Lam, James F. Brien, James N. Reynolds, Joanne Weinberg.- 18. Fetal Effects of Prenatal Exposure to Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRIs) Antidepressant Exposure; Gillian Hanley, Kaia Hookenson, Dan Rurak, Tim F. Oberlander.- Part III: New Imaging Technologies.- 19. HDlive in the Assessment of Twin Pregnancy; Toshiyuki Hata, Kenji Kanenishi, Uiko Hanaoka, Rina Uematsu, Genzo Marumo.- 20. In Vivo Human Fetal Brain Analysis Using MR Imaging; Franзois Rousseau, Colin Studholme, Renaud Jardri, Moriah E. Thomason.- 21. Functional Imaging of the Prenatal Brain; Veronika Schцpf, Georg Langs, Andras Jakab.- 22. Assessing Functional Brain Development in the Uterus and Fetal Magnetoencephalography; Jana Muenssinger and Hubert Preissl.- 23. Fetal Assessment Using Biomagnetometry: Neurobehaviors, Cardiac Autonomic Control and Research Applications; Kathleen M. Gustafson and Elena Anda Popescu.- Afterword.- Index.
Описание: This book contains a compendium of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) articles and reviews concerning state of the art technologies and how they are being applied to human neurodevelopmental disorders.
Описание: This book contains a compendium of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) articles and reviews concerning state of the art technologies and how they are being applied to human neurodevelopmental disorders.
Автор: Mary E. O`Connor; Richard H.C. Bentall; John C. Mo Название: Emerging Electromagnetic Medicine ISBN: 0387972242 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780387972244 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 15672.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Emerging Electromagnetic Medicine presents the latest research findings in the field of electromagnetic radiation.
Описание: Focusing on non-intrusive load monitoring techniques in the area of smart grids and smart buildings, this book presents a thorough introduction to related basic principles, while also proposing improvements.
Описание: This edited book covers big data analysis methods of patient data gained via IoT-enabled monitoring systems. The information gathered can be processed to aid clinicians with diagnoses, prognoses and interventions. This book is a great reference to those using, designing, modelling and analysing intelligent healthcare services.
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