Advanced Nanotechnology and Application of Supercritical Fluids, Inamuddin, Asiri Abdullah M.
Автор: Vijayan, Pallippattu Krishnan Название: Single-phase, Two-phase and Supercritical Natural Circulation Systems ISBN: 008102486X ISBN-13(EAN): 9780081024867 Издательство: Elsevier Science Рейтинг: Цена: 37897.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Single-phase, Two-phase and Supercritical Natural Circulation Systems brings together the latest research and knowledge into one unique reference and provides the reader with a deep understanding of natural circulation systems. This book will equip the reader with an understanding of how to detect unstable loops to ensure plant safety and reliability, calculate heat transport capabilities, and design effective natural circulation loops, stability maps and parallel channel systems.
Dr. Vijayan brings to this work a wealth of varied experience and knowledge, and adopts a very methodical, applied approach. Each chapter begins with an introduction of the circulation system, before discussing each element in detail and analyzing their effect on the performance of the system. He presents the use of thermosyphon heat transport devices in nuclear and other industrial plants, a common information need for students and researchers alike, and provides detailed discussion on how to calculate the effects of changing specific elements of a system. This book is invaluable for engineers, designers, operators and consultants in nuclear, mechanical, electrical and chemical disciplines.
Presents single-phase, two-phase and supercritical natural circulation systems together in one resource to fill an existing knowledge gap, aimed at the nuclear, mechanical and chemical engineering disciples
Guides the reader through relevant processes such as designing, analyzing and generating stability maps and natural circulation loops, calculating heat transport capabilities and maintaining natural circulation system operations
Includes global case studies and examples to increase understanding, as well as important IAEA standards and procedures
Описание: Supercritical fluids have been utilized for numerous scientific advancements and industrial innovations. As the concern for environmental sustainability grows, these fluids have been increasingly used for energy efficiency purposes.Advanced Applications of Supercritical Fluids in Energy Systems is a pivotal reference source for the latest academic material on the integration of supercritical fluids into contemporary energy-related applications. Highlighting innovative discussions on topics such as renewable energy, fluid dynamics, and heat and mass transfer, this book is ideally designed for researchers, academics, professionals, graduate students, and practitioners interested in the latest trends in energy conversion.
Описание: Materials for Ultra-Supercritical and Advanced Ultra-Supercritical Power Plants provides researchers in academia and industry with an essential overview of the stronger high-temperature materials required for key process components, such as membrane wall tubes, high-pressure steam piping and headers, superheater tubes, forged rotors, cast components, and bolting and blading for steam turbines in USC power plants. Advanced materials for future advanced ultra-supercritical power plants, such as superalloys,new martensitic and austenitic steels, are also addressed. Chapters on international research directions complete the volume. The transition from conventional subcritical to supercritical thermal power plants greatly increased power generation efficiency. Now the introductions of the ultra-supercritical (USC) and, in the near future, advanced ultra-supercritical (A-USC) designs are further efforts to reduce fossil fuel consumption in power plants and the associated carbon dioxide emissions. The higher operating temperatures and pressures found in these new plant types, however, necessitate the use of advanced materials.
Описание: The use of supercritical fluids in analytical chemistry is still grow- ing. The advantages of supercritical CO , such as having dif- 2 fusivity like a gas and solvating power depending on temperature and pressure, are also valid for other fluids and modified fluids.
Synthesis of Nanostructured Materials in Near and/or Supercritical Fluids: Methods, Fundamentals and Modeling offers a comprehensive review of the current status of research, development and insights on promising future directions, covering the synthesis of nanostructured materials using supercritical fluid-based processes. The book presents fundamental aspects such as high-pressure phase behavior of complex mixtures, thermodynamics and kinetics of adsorption from supercritical solutions, mechanisms of particle formation phenomena in supercritical fluid-based processes, and models for further development. It bridges the gap between theory and application, and is a valuable resource for scientists, researchers and students alike.
Автор: Inamuddin, Asiri Abdullah M. Название: Advanced Nanotechnology and Application of Supercritical Fluids ISBN: 3030449831 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030449834 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 23757.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Globalization and industrialization involve a number of reactions, products, extractions, and separations that require the use of organic solvents. These solvents are responsible for a number of ecological concerns, including atmospheric and land toxicity. Conventional organic solvents are regarded as volatile organic compounds; some are even limited due to their potential for ozone layer depletion. While supercritical liquids exhibit physical properties that could make them ideal substitutes for these volatile compounds, there is particular interest in the use of carbon dioxide as a solvent of crude material. In particular, carbon dioxide has apparent ‘green’ properties, like its noncombustible nature, the fact that it is generally nonpoisonous, and its relative inertness. Thus, the use of supercritical carbon dioxide can provide practical improvements to the sustainability of industrial products and processes. This book provides in-depth literature in the area of industrial green processes, focusing on the separation, purification, and extraction of compounds utilizing supercritical carbon dioxide as a green solvent.
Автор: E. Kiran; Pablo G. Debenedetti; Cor J. Peters Название: Supercritical Fluids ISBN: 0792362365 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780792362364 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 24456.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Provides tutorial accounts of topical areas centred around: phase equilibria, thermodynamics and equations of state; critical behaviour, crossover effects; transport and interfacial properties; molecular modelling, computer simulation; reactions, spectroscopy; phase separation kinetics; extractions; applications to polymers; and more.
Автор: E. Kiran; Pablo G. Debenedetti; Cor J. Peters Название: Supercritical Fluids ISBN: 0792362357 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780792362357 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 41787.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Offers tutorial accounts of such topical areas as: phase equilibria, thermodynamics and equations of state; critical behaviour, crossover effects; transport and interfacial properties; molecular modelling, computer simulation; reactions, spectroscopy; phase separation kinetics; extractions; and, process scale-up.
Автор: J.R. Dean Название: Applications of Supercritical Fluids in Industrial Analysis ISBN: 9401049513 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789401049511 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 13060.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The continued search for rapid, efficient and cost-effective means of analytical measurement has introduced supercritical fluids into the field of analytical chemistry.
Автор: Y. Arai; T. Sako; Y. Takebayashi Название: Supercritical Fluids ISBN: 3642625150 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783642625152 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 20962.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The potential of supercritical fluid methods is presented in a comprehensive way. On the basis of a careful discussion of physical and chemical principles, the application of this method in process technology is demonstrated.
Автор: E. Kiran; Johanna M.H. Levelt Sengers Название: Supercritical Fluids ISBN: 0792329422 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780792329428 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 73791.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This text examines supercritical fluids which can be compressed from low to high density, and are gaining importance as tunable solvents and reaction media in the chemical process industry. By adjusting the pressure, the properties of these fluids are manipulated for the process at hand.
Enzymes are currently used in various industries, most commonly in food, detergents, and pharmaceuticals production. Lipases are hydrolytic enzymes that demonstrate great potential as an alternative to conventional catalysts in a number of industrial applications. A complete understanding of enzymes, and their proteins structure and environmental behavior, can greatly aid in the further development of industrial applications. Supercritical Fluids Technology in Lipase Catalized Processes provides basic information about enzymes, their sources, reaction kinetics, and main industrial applications. The book focuses in lipases. their main sources, structure, and features, with an emphasis on their specificity and interfacial activity, and presents proven techniques for isolating, extracting, and purifying.
Comprised of six compact chapters, this comprehensive guide introduces:
Immobilization techniques and immobilized lipases that allow repeated use (which is essential from an economic point of view)
Different bioreactor configurations using immobilized lipases
The latest information on the available technologies in lipolytic reactions
The advantages of nonaqueous media in biochemical synthesis over aqueous and solvent-free systems
Material on the use of lipases in nonaqueous media to overcome the drawbacks usually encountered with the use of conventional chemical catalysts
The use of supercritical fluids (SCFs) as a green alternative reaction medium
Factors affecting the physical properties of lipases in this medium and, hence, their activity and stability
A case study using supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) for biodiesel production
Novel, cutting-edge technology, using immobilized enzymes to reduce the overall production cost
Supercritical Fluids Technology in Lipase Catalized Processes outlines the main industrial applications of common enzymes and discusses relevant challenges and innovations emerging in the field.
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