Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Mental Health in Pandemics: A Computational Approach, Jain Shikha, Pandey Kavita, Jain Princi
Автор: Lawless, William Название: Artificial Intelligence for the Internet of Everything ISBN: 0128176369 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780128176368 Издательство: Elsevier Science Рейтинг: Цена: 16505.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Artificial Intelligence for the Internet of Everything considers the foundations, metrics and applications of IoE systems. It covers whether devices and IoE systems should speak only to each other, to humans or to both. Further, the book explores how IoE systems affect targeted audiences (researchers, machines, robots, users) and society, as well as future ecosystems. It examines the meaning, value and effect that IoT has had and may have on ordinary life, in business, on the battlefield, and with the rise of intelligent and autonomous systems. Based on an artificial intelligence (AI) perspective, this book addresses how IoE affects sensing, perception, cognition and behavior.
Each chapter addresses practical, measurement, theoretical and research questions about how these "things" may affect individuals, teams, society or each other. Of particular focus is what may happen when these "things" begin to reason, communicate and act autonomously on their own, whether independently or interdependently with other "things."
Considers the foundations, metrics and applications of IoE systems
Debates whether IoE systems should speak to humans and each other
Explores how IoE systems affect targeted audiences and society
Описание: The global prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders is accelerating. Numbers of children affected by an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in the United States have reached 1 in 88 -- 1 in 56 among boys -- and even more children have developed attention deficit/hyperactivity disorders (ADHD). The burden of these disorders to individuals and society overall is enormous; ASD alone costs the United States a staggering $130 billion, with ADHD costs reaching similar heights. Genetic causes of these neurodevelopmental disorders cannot account for such radically increased rates of incidence. The causes must also implicate environmental chemicals, many of which have been shown to disrupt normal thyroid function. In this book, Barbara Demeneix makes the case that thyroid hormone signaling bridges the environment and gene programs needed for brain development--and that environmental chemicals that disrupt normal thyroid function pose significant risks to the inherited intelligence and mental health of future generations. The first chapter provides an historical overview of documented cases in which environmental pollution has caused IQ loss across populations. The following chapters explain the physiology of thyroid hormone action, the importance of iodine and selenium for thyroid hormone signaling and brain development, and why thyroid hormone is such a sensitive target for environmental pollution. The final chapters discuss the role of gene-environment interactions in neurodevelopmental disorders and address what can and must be done by individuals, associations, and decision-makers to staunch these epidemics.
Автор: Ulrich Ratsch; Michael M. Richter; Ion-Olimpiu Sta Название: Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence ISBN: 354063780X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783540637806 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 15372.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This study of artificial intelligence brings together the ideas of symbolic manipulation and connectionism. It covers aspects of fuzzy logic, case-based reasoning, learning as well as meaning, language, and consciousness. The authors have backgrounds in many different disciplines.
Автор: M?ller Название: Fundamental Issues of Artificial Intelligence ISBN: 3319264834 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319264837 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 25155.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This volume offers a look at the fundamentalissues of present and future AI, especially from cognitive science, computerscience, neuroscience and philosophy. This work examines the conditionsfor artificial intelligence, how these relate to the conditions for intelligencein humans and other natural agents, as well as ethical and societal problemsthat artificial intelligence raises or will raise.The key issues this volume investigates include the relation of AI andcognitive science, ethics of AI and robotics, brain emulation andsimulation, hybrid systems and cyborgs, intelligence and intelligence testing,interactive systems, multi-agent systems, and super intelligence.Based on the 2nd conference on “Theory and Philosophy of ArtificialIntelligence” held in Oxford, the volume includes prominentresearchers within the field from around the world.
Описание: "This book explores a specific set of intelligence theories, unifying and quantifying to create a verifiable model of various inferencing habits"--Provided by publisher.
Автор: Garnham Название: Artificial Intelligence ISBN: 1138563730 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138563735 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 19906.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: First published in 1987, this book provides a stimulating introduction to AI - the science of thinking machines. After an introduction, including its history, tools, research methods, and its relation to psychology, it gives an account of research in five major areas: knowledge representation, vision, thinking and reasoning, language, and learning.
Автор: Pei Wang; Ben Goertzel Название: Theoretical Foundations of Artificial General Intelligence ISBN: 946239055X ISBN-13(EAN): 9789462390553 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 13974.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book is a collection of writings by active researchers in the field of Artificial General Intelligence, on topics of central importance in the field.
Автор: Mьller Vincent C. Название: Fundamental Issues of Artificial Intelligence ISBN: 3319799606 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319799605 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 32142.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Editorial Note; Vincent C. Mьller.- New developments in the philosophy of AI; Vincent C. Mьller.- Part 1. Computing.- Rationality and Intelligence: A Brief Update; Stuart J Russell.- Computation and Multiple Realizability; Marcin Milkowski.- When Thinking Never Comes to a Halt: Using Formal Methods in Making Sure Your AI Gets the Job Done; Tarek Richard Besold and Robert Robere.- Machine Intelligence and the Grammar of Computability; David Leslie.- Is there a Role for Computation in the Enactive paradigm?; Carlos Eduardo Brito and Victor X. Marques.- Natural Recursion Doesn't Work that Way: Automata in Planning and Syntax; Cem Bozsahin.- Part 2. Information.- AI, Quantum Information, and External Semantic Realism: Searle's Observer-Relativity and Chinese Room, Revisited; Yoshihiro Maruyama.- Semantic Information and Artificial Intelligence; Anderson de Araъjo.- Information, Computation, Cognition. Agency-based Hierarchies of Levels; Gordana Dodig Crnkovic.- From Simple Machines to Eureka in Four Not-So-Easy Steps. Towards Creative Visuospatial Intelligence; Ana-Maria Olteteanu.- Part 3. Cognition and Reasoning.- Leibniz's Art of Infallibility, Watson, and the Philosophy, Theory, & Future of AI; Selmer Bringsjord and Naveen Sundar Govindarajulu.- The Computational Theory of Cognition; Gualtiero Piccinini.- Representational Development Need Not Be Explicable-By-Content; Nicholas Shea.- Toward a Theory of Intelligent Complex Systems: From Symbolic AI to Embodied and Evol
utionary AI; Klaus Mainzer.- The Anticipatory Brain: Two Approaches; Mark Bickard.- General homeostasis, passive life, and the challenge to autonomy; Stefano Franchi.- Ad Hoc Hypotheses and the Monsters within; Ioannis Votsis.- Arguably argumentative: A formal approach to the argumentative theory of reason; Sjur Kristoffer Dyrkolbotn and Truls Pedersen.- Explaining Everything; David Davenport.- Why Emotions Do Not Solve the Frame Problem; Madeleine Ransom.- Playing HeX with Aunt Hilary: Games with an anthill; J. Mark Bishop, Slawomir J. Nasuto, Matthew Spencer, Etienne Roesch and Thomas Tanay.- Computer Models of Constitutive Social Practices; Richard Evans.- Part 4. Embodied Cognition.- Artificial Intelligence: The Point of View of Developmental Robotics; Jean-Christophe Baillie.- Tacit Representations and Artificial Intelligence: Hidden Lessons from an Embodied Perspective on Cognition; Elena Spitzer.- Machine art or machine artists?: Dennett, Danto, and the expressive stance; Adam Linson.- Perception, Action & the Notion of Grounding; Alex Tillas and Gottfried Vosgerau.- The Seminal Speculation of a Precursor: Elements of Embodied Cognition and Situated AI in Alan Turing; Massimiliano Cappuccio.- Heideggerian AI and the being of robots; Carlos Herrera and Ricardo Sanz.- Part 5. Ethics.- The need for moral competency in autonomous agent architectures; Matthias Scheutz.- Order Effects, Moral Cognition, and Intelligence; Marcello Guarini and Jordan Benko.- Artificial Intelligence and Responsible Innovation; Miles Brundage.- Future Progress in Artificial Intelligence: A Survey of Expert Opinion; Vincent C Mьller and Nick Bostrom.
Описание: While cognitive informatics and natural intelligence are receiving greater attention by researchers, multidisciplinary approaches still struggle with fundamental problems involving psychology and neurobiological processes of the brain. Examining the difficulties of certain approaches using the tools already available is vital for propelling knowledge forward and making further strides.
Innovations, Algorithms, and Applications in Cognitive Informatics and Natural Intelligence is a collection of innovative research that examines the enhancement of human cognitive performance using emerging technologies. Featuring research on topics such as parallel computing, neuroscience, and signal processing, this book is ideally designed for engineers, computer scientists, programmers, academicians, researchers, and students.
Автор: Cristina Conati; Neil Heffernan; Antonija Mitrovic Название: Artificial Intelligence in Education ISBN: 331919772X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783319197722 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 14535.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Is a Dialogue-Based Tutoring System that Emulates Helpful Co-constructed Relations During Human Tutoring Effective.- Educational Question Answering Motivated by Question-Specific Concept Maps.- A Study of Automatic Speech Recognition in Noisy Classroom Environments for Automated Dialog Analysis.- Teachable Agents with Intrinsic Motivation.- Temporal Generalizability of Face-Based Affect Detection in Noisy Classroom Environments.- Transfer Learning for Predictive Models in Massive Open Online Courses.- Mind the Gap: Improving Gender Equity in Game-Based Learning Environments with Learning Companions.- Comparing Representations for Learner Models in Interactive Simulations.- Games Are Better than Books: In-Situ Comparison of an Interactive Job Interview Game with Conventional Training.- Predicting Comprehension from Students' Summaries.- A Tutorial Dialogue System for Real-Time Evaluation of Unsupervised Dialogue Act Classifiers: Exploring System Outcomes.- Positive Impact of Collaborative Chat Participation in an edX MOOC.- Who Needs Help? Automating Student Assessment Within Exploratory Learning Environments.- Moody Agents: Affect and Discourse During Learning in a Serious Game.- Examining the Predictive Relationship Between Personality and Emotion Traits and Learners' Agent-Direct Emotions.- Evaluating Human and Automated Generation of Distractors for Diagnostic Multiple-Choice Cloze Questions to Assess Children's Reading Comprehension.- Machine Learning for Holistic Evaluation of Scientific Essays.- Learning to Diagnose a Virtual Patient: An Investigation of Cognitive Errors in Medical Problem Solving.- Studying Student Use of Self-Regulated Learning Tools in an Open-Ended Learning Environment.- Situated Pedagogical Authoring: Authoring Intelligent Tutors from a Student's Perspective.- Two Modes are Better Than One: A Multimodal Assessment Framework Integrating Student Writing and Drawing.- To Resolve or Not to Resolve? That Is the Big Question About Confusion.- Motivational Design in an Intelligent Tutoring System That Helps Students Make Good Task Selection Decisions.- SNS Messages Recommendation for Learning Motivation.- How Spacing and Variable Retrieval Practice Affect the Learning of Statistics Concepts.- Leveraging Multiple Views of Text for Automatic Question Generation.- Mind Wandering During Learning with an Intelligent Tutoring System.- Deep Stealth: Leveraging Deep Learning Models for Stealth Assessment in Game-Based Learning Environments.- Learning Mental Models of Human Cognitive Processing by Creating Cognitive Models.- A Player Model for Adaptive Gamification in Learning Environments.- Exploring the Impact of a Learning Dashboard on Student Affect.- Cognitive Tutor Use in Chile: Understanding Classroom and Lab Culture.- TARLAN: A Simulation Game to Improve Social Problem-Solving Skills of ADHD Children.- Blocking vs. Interleaving: Examining Single-Session Effects Within Middle School Math Homework.- Impact of Adaptive Educational System Behaviour on Student Motivation.- Understanding Student Success in Chemistry Using Gaze Tracking and Pupillometry.- Attentive Learner: Improving Mobile MOOC Learning via Implicit Heart Rate Tracking.- Distractor Quality Evaluation in Multiple Choice Questions.- Interpreting Freeform Equation Solving.- ITS Support for Conceptual and Perceptual Connection Making Between Multiple Graphical Representations.- Discovering Individual and Collaborative Problem-Solving Modes with Hidden Markov Models.- Improving Student Problem Solving in Narrative-Centered Learning Environments: A Modular Reinforcement Learning Framework.- Filtering of Spontaneous and Low Intensity Emotions in Educational Contexts.- Contextual Recommendation of Educational Contents.- Coherence Over Time: Understanding Day-to-Day Changes in Students'Open-Ended Problem Solving Behaviors.- From Learning Companions to Testing Companions: Experience with a Teachable Agent Motivates Students' Performanc
Название: Artificial Intelligence ISBN: 0815351186 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780815351184 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 17609.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The purpose of this book, originally published in 1987, was to contribute to the advance of artificial intelligence (AI) by clarifying and removing the major sources of philosophical confusion at the time, which continued to preoccupy scientists and thereby impede research.
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