Описание: Ecuador became the first country in the world to grant the Pachamama, or Mother Earth, constitutional rights in 2008. This landmark achievement represented a shift to incorporate Indigenous philosophies of Sumak Kawsay or Buen Vivir (to live well) as a framework for social and political change. The extraordinary move coincided with the rise of neoextractivism, where the self-described socialist President Rafael Correa contended that Buen Vivir could be achieved through controversial mining projects on Indigenous and campesino territories, including their watersheds.
Pachamama Politics provides a rich ethnographic account of the tensions that follow from neoextractivism in the southern Ecuadorian Andes, where campesinos mobilized to defend their community-managed watershed from a proposed gold mine. Positioned as an activist-scholar, Teresa A. VelÁsquez takes the reader inside the movement—alongside marches, road blockades, and river and high-altitude wetlands—to expose the rifts between social movements and the “pink tide” government. When the promise of social change turns to state criminalization of water defenders, VelÁsquez argues that the contradictions of neoextractivism created the political conditions for campesinos to reconsider their relationship to indigeneity.
The book takes an intersectional approach to the study of anti-mining struggles and explains how campesino communities and their allies identified with and redeployed Indigenous cosmologies to defend their water as a life-sustaining entity. Pachamama Politics shows why progressive change requires a shift away from the extractive model of national development to a plurinational defense of community water systems and Indigenous peoples and their autonomy.
Описание: Extraordinary change is under way in the Alto Urubamba Valley, a vital and turbulent corner of the Andean-Amazonian borderland of southern Peru. Here, tens of thousands of Quechua-speaking farmers from the rural Andes have migrated to the territory of the Indigenous Amazonian Matsigenka people in search of land for coffee cultivation. This migration has created a new multilingual, multiethnic agrarian society.
The rich-tasting Peruvian coffee in your cup is the distillate of an intensely dynamic Amazonian frontier, where native Matsigenkas, state agents, and migrants from the rural highlands are carving the forest into farms. Language, Coffee, and Migration on an Andean-Amazonian Frontier shows how people of different backgrounds married together and blended the Quechua, Matsigenka, and Spanish languages in their day-to-day lives. This frontier relationship took place against a backdrop of deforestation, cocaine trafficking, and destructive natural gas extraction.
Nicholas Q. Emlen's rich account--which takes us to remote Amazonian villages, dusty frontier towns, roadside bargaining sessions, and coffee traders' homes--offers a new view of settlement frontiers as they are negotiated in linguistic interactions and social relationships. This interethnic encounter was not a clash between distinct groups but rather an integrated network of people who adopted various stances toward each other as they spoke.
The book brings together a fine-grained analysis of multilingualism with urgent issues in Latin America today, including land rights, poverty, drug trafficking, and the devastation of the world's largest forest. It offers a timely on-the-ground perspective on the agricultural colonization of the Amazon, which has triggered an environmental emergency threatening the future of the planet.
Автор: Moore Jerry D. Название: Ancient Andean Houses: Making, Inhabiting, Studying ISBN: 0813069106 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780813069104 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 15675.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: In Ancient Andean Houses, Jerry Moore offers an extensive survey of vernacular architecture from across the entire length of the Andes, drawing on ethnographic and archaeological information from Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta in Colombia to the Patagonia region of Argentina and Chile. This book explores the diverse ways ancient peoples made houses, the ways houses re-create culture, and new perspectives and methods for studying houses.In the first part of this multidimensional approach, Moore examines the construction of houses and how they shaped different spheres of household life, considering commonalities and variations among cultural traditions. In the second part, Moore discusses how domestic architecture serves as both constructed template and lived-in environment, expressing social relationships between men and women, adults and children, household members and the community, and the living and the dead. Finally, Moore critiques archaeological approaches to the subject, arguing for a far-reaching and engaged reassessment of how we study the houses and lives of people in the past.Moore emphasizes that the house has always been a pivotal space around which complex human meanings orbit. This book demonstrates that the material traces of dwellings offer insight into significant questions regarding the development of sedentism, the spread of cultural traditions, and the emergence of social identities and inequalities.
In high-Andean Peru, Rapaz village maintains a temple to mountain beings who command water and weather. By examining the ritual practices and belief systems of an Andean community, this book provides students with rich understandings of unfamiliar religious experiences and delivers theories of religion from the realm of abstraction. From core field encounters, each chapter guides readers outward in a different theoretical direction, successively exploring the main paths in the anthropology of religion.
As well as addressing classical approaches in the anthropology of religion to rural modernity, Salomon engages with newer currents such as cognitive-evolution models, power-oriented critiques, the ontological reworking of relativism, and the "new materialism" in the context of a deep-rooted Andean ethos. He reflects on central questions such as: Why does sacred ritualism seem almost universal? Is it seated in social power, human psychology, symbolic meanings, or cultural logics? Are varied theories compatible? Is "religion" still a tenable category in the post-colonial world?
At the Mountains' Altar is a valuable resource for students taking courses on the anthropology of religion, Andean cultures, Latin American ethnography, religious studies, and indigenous peoples of the Americas.
Автор: John E. Staller Название: Andean Foodways ISBN: 3030516288 ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030516284 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 23757.00 р. Наличие на складе: Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book is intended for periodontal residents and practicing periodontists who wish to incorporate the principles of moderate sedation into daily practice. Comprehensive airway management and rescue skills are then documented in detail so that the patient may be properly managed in the event that the sedation progresses beyond the intended level.
Автор: De La Cadena Marisol Название: Earth Beings: Ecologies of Practice Across Andean Worlds ISBN: 0822359448 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780822359449 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 13537.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Earth Beings is the fruit of Marisol de la Cadena's decade-long conversations with Mariano and Nazario Turpo, father and son, runakuna or Quechua people. Concerned with the mutual entanglements of indigenous and nonindigenous worlds, and the partial connections between them, de la Cadena presents how the Turpos' indigenous ways of knowing and being include and exceed modern and nonmodern practices. Her discussion of indigenous political strategies—a realm that need not abide by binary logics—reconfigures how to think about and question modern politics, while pushing her readers to think beyond "hybridity" and toward translation, communication that accepts incommensurability, and mutual difference as conditions for ethnography to work.
Автор: De La Cadena Marisol Название: Earth Beings: Ecologies of Practice Across Andean Worlds ISBN: 0822359634 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780822359630 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 3756.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Earth Beings is the fruit of Marisol de la Cadena's decade-long conversations with Mariano and Nazario Turpo, father and son, runakuna or Quechua people. Concerned with the mutual entanglements of indigenous and nonindigenous worlds, and the partial connections between them, de la Cadena presents how the Turpos' indigenous ways of knowing and being include and exceed modern and nonmodern practices. Her discussion of indigenous political strategies—a realm that need not abide by binary logics—reconfigures how to think about and question modern politics, while pushing her readers to think beyond "hybridity" and toward translation, communication that accepts incommensurability, and mutual difference as conditions for ethnography to work.
Описание: This volume brings together archaeologists working in Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia to construct a new prehistory of the upper Amazon, outlining cultural developments from the late third millennium B.C. to the Inca Empire of the sixteenth century A.D. Encompassing the forested tropical slopes of the eastern Andes as well as Andean drainage systems that connect to the Amazon River basin, this vast region has been unevenly studied due to the restrictions of national borders, remote site locations, and limited interpretive models.The Archaeology of the Upper Amazon unites and builds on recent field investigations that have found evidence of extensive interaction networks along the major rivers—Santiago, Mara?on, Huallaga, and Ucayali. Chapters detail how these rivers facilitated the movement of people, resources, and ideas between the Andean highlands and the Amazonian lowlands. Contributors demonstrate that the upper Amazon was not a peripheral zone but a locus for complex societal developments. Reaching across geographical, cultural, and political boundaries, this volume shows that the trajectory of Andean civilization cannot be fully understood without a nuanced perspective on the region's diverse patterns of interaction with the upper Amazon.
An Introduction to Andean Foodways: Pre-Columbian, Colonial, and Contemporary Food and Culture.
Susan D. deFrance and John E. Staller
Part I: Pre-Columbian Foods and Cultures: Ancient Culinary and Ritual Practices
1. Grilling Clams and Roasting Tubers: Andean Maritime Foodways during the Second Millennium BC
Gabriel Prieto
2. Camelids as Food and Wealth: Emerging Political and Moral Economies of the Recuay Culture
Lau, George
3. Feast, Food and Drinking on a Paracas platform, Chincha Valley, Southern Peruvian Coast
Henry Tantaleбn and Alexis Rodrнguez
4. Cuisine and Social Differentiation in the Late Pre-Hispanic Cajamarca Highlands of Northern Peru
Jason L. Toohey
5. Ancient Paria, Bolivia: Macrobotanical Remains Recovered from an Administrative Site on the Royal Inca Highway
Renйe M. Bonzani
Part II. Ethnoarchaeological and Experimental Approaches to Chicha Production
6. Identification of Chicha de Maнz through Starch Analysis: New Experimental Evidence
Crystal A. Dozier and Justin Jennings
7. Ancient Wari Women, Megalith Grinding Stones, and Chicha Production: Archaeological, Ethnographic, and Linguistic Observations
Ann O. Laffey and Justino Llanque Chana
Part III: Food and Drink in Andean Imagery and Iconography
8. Sustainable Resources in Pre-Hispanic Coastal Ecuador: The Associated Iconography and Symbolism
Cesar Ivбn Veintimilla Bustamante and Mariella Garcia Caputi
9. The Achumera: Gender, Status, and the San Pedro Cactus in Moche Ceramic Art Sarah Scher
10. The Symbolic Value of Food in Moche Iconography
Margaret Jackson
Part IV: Foodways under Spanish Colonial Rule: Indigenous Customs and Colonial Transformations
11. Imperial Appetites and Altered States: The Transformation of the Inca Heartland
R. Alan Covey
12. Stimulant and Alcoholic Beverages among Hispanic and Indigenous Cultures in the Real Audiencia de Quito in late Colonial Period
Juan Martнnez Borrero
13. Guinea Pigs in the Colonial Andes: The Transformation of a Food and Sacrificial Animal into a Pet
Susan D. deFrance
14. Introduced Species as Food Heritage in Humahuaca Ravine, Jujuy Province, Argentina
D. Alejandra Lambarй, Nilda D. Vignale, and Marнa Lelia Pochettino
15. Maize in Andean Food and Culture: Interdisciplinary Approaches
John E. Staller
Part V: Contemporary Foodways in the Andean World: Modern Culinary, Economic, and Ritual Transformations
16. Commercializing the "Lost Crop of the Inca" "Quinoa and the Politics of Agrobiodiversity in "Traditional" Crop Commercialization
Emma McDonell
17. Pachamanca: A Celebration of Food and the Earth
Matthew P. S
Автор: Mattias Borg Rasmussen Название: Andean Waterways: Resource Politics in Highland Peru ISBN: 0295994819 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780295994819 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 13794.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Andean Waterways explores the politics of natural resource use in the Peruvian Andes in the context of climate change and neoliberal expansion. It does so through careful ethnographic analysis of the constitution of waterways, illustrating how water becomes entangled in a variety of political, social, and cultural concerns. Set in the highland town of Recuay in Ancash, the book traces the ways in which water affects political and ecological relations as glaciers recede. By looking at the shared waterways of four villages located in the foothills of Cordillera Blanca, it addresses pertinent questions concerning water governance and rural lives.
This case study of water politics will be useful to anthropologists, resource managers, environmental policy makers, and other readers who are interested in the effects of environmental change on rural communities.
Watch the book trailer: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=voiLZkIWNU4
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