Labour Conflicts in the Global South, Bieler Andreas, Nowak Jцrg
Название: Extractive economies and conflicts in the global south ISBN: 1138356913 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781138356917 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 4898.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The majority of developing countries in the Global South are evidently rich in natural resources, but paradoxically blighted by excruciating poverty and conflicts. This book contributes to the debate by examining the underlying structures, actors and contexts of rentier politics and how they often produce and aggravate conflicts in the various extractive economies and regions of the Global South.
Описание: This book traces the emergence of arguably the most influential approach used to analyze globalization and its impacts. It studies the conceptual foundations of global value chains (GVC) analysis, and the twin pillars of `governance` and `upgrading`, along with detailed case studies of China, Mexico and other emerging economies.
Описание: The world is, and always has been, interconnected. But the degree of country interdependence we are witnessing now is unprecedented. Cross-national transactions are fundamentally different, both qualitatively and quantitatively, from when the last World Development Report on 'Industrialization and Foreign Trade' was written thirty years ago. Tariff reduction and significant advances in production, communication and transportation technologies led to the emergence and expansion of GVCs. The result was growth in global trade at twice the rate of income growth from the early 1990s until the mid-2000s. Today, production is fragmented and distributed across multiple places, and the parts produced in each place are shipped across the globe often crossing borders multiple times. The 2020 World Development Report will analyze the implications of the changing face of globalization for development. It will explore why global value chains (GVC) have formed in some sectors and regions, while others have been left out. It will examine how GVCs affect growth, inequality and poverty, as well as the transmission of shocks across countries. The report will consider whether new technologies or a change in trade policies create incentives to produce closer to home, reducing the potential for countries to benefit from a finer international division of labor. Finally, it will explore how national policies can promote sustainable development in a GVC world. But because production has become fragmented across countries, national policy is unlikely to be enough. The report will also consider how international cooperation on trade and other policies can support inclusive growth in a GVC world.
Описание: Global value chains (GVCs) powered the rapid expansion of international trade after 1990. Countries import not only for domestic consumption, but also to export, and transactions typically involve long-term, firm-to-firm relationships rather than anonymous spot market transactions. Trade and the rise of GVCs enabled an unprecedented convergence: poor countries grew faster and began to catch up with richer countries. More than 1 billion people escaped poverty as a result. Since the Great Recession, the growth of trade has been sluggish and the expansion of GVCs has slowed down. At the same time, potentially serious threats have emerged to the model of labor-intensive, trade-led growth. New labor-saving technologies could draw production closer to the consumer and reduce demand for labor. And trade conflict among large countries could lead to a retrenchment of supply chains or a segmentation of GVCs. The World Development Report (WDR) 2020: Trading for Development in the Age of Global Value Chains examines whether there is still a path to development through GVCs. It concludes that technological change is at this stage more a boon than a curse. GVCs can continue to boost growth, create better jobs, and reduce poverty, provided that developing countries implement deeper reforms and industrial countries pursue open, predictable policies.
Описание: This Book Originates From A Research Project Involving Extensive Collection And Analysis Of Primary And Secondary Materials (Scholarly Literature, Statistical Data, And Interviews With Key Actors) On Global Management And Local Resistances In All Major World Regions During The Last Years. It Seeks To Assess The Overall Management Situation In The World, Looking At The World As A Social System Where Some Countries Act As Winners Of Socioeconomic Globalization, Others As Losers, And Some As Both. Offering Analytical And Comparative Insights At The Global Level, This Book Will Be Useful For Scholars, Students, Ngos, And Policy Makers.
Автор: Anita Hammer, Adam Fishwick Название: The Political Economy of Work in the Global South ISBN: 1352009765 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781352009767 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 8663.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
Part of the Critical Perspectives on Work and Employment series, this edited collection brings together contributions from leading international scholars to initiate an important dialogue between labour process analysis and scholarship on work in the Global South. This book characterises the forms of work and labour process that characterise globalising capitalism today and addresses core analytical concerns within Labour Process Theory and research on work in the South. It explores how a wide range of production relations in the Global South, ranging from formal to informal employment and self-employment, are embedded in wider social relations of gender, caste, religion and ethnicity, and are related to wider patterns of commodification and resistance. Drawing on cutting-edge research, the book’s chapters consider a diverse range of working situations, covering migrant workers in the Middle East, commercial surrogacy work in India and cooperative garment workers in Argentina.
In offering a novel reading of the political economy of work in the Global South and shedding light on lesser-considered fields of work and worker organization, this volume will provide new insights for making sense of the changing world of work for students, scholars, labour activists and practitioners alike.
Автор: Jha Praveen, Chambati Walter, Ossome Lyn Название: Labour Questions in the Global South ISBN: 9813346345 ISBN-13(EAN): 9789813346345 Издательство: Springer Цена: 18167.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book provides a focus on some of the main markers and challenges that are at the core of the study of structural transformations in contemporary capitalism and their implications for labour in the Global South.
Описание: Part I: The Background to Trumpism and Economic Explanations.- Chapter 1: introduction.- Chapter 2: Inequality, US Survey Results and Economic Analysis: The Case for Structural Trumpism.- Chapter 3: Protectionist US Policy and Expansionary Fiscal Policy: Ongoing Contradictions.- Part II: Transatlantic Economic Relations.- Chapter 4: Trade, Employment and Transatlantic Policy Aspects.- Chapter 5: EU Reform Problems and the Rise of Populism in Europe.- Part III: US-Asian and Global Economic Perspectives.- Chapter 6: US-Asia-EU Perspectives.- Chapter 7: China Risks and Challenges.- Part IV: Policy Innovations and Systemic Reforms.- Chapter 8: Policy Conclusions for International Organizations.- Chapter 9: International Policy Conclusions.- Chapter 10: Canada, the United States and Eurozone: Implications for US Reforms.
Описание: Water Conflicts and International Security is an edited collection by Dhirendra K. Vajpeyi which analyzes the increasing global demand for water in economic and social development, and the dire need to efficiently manage this vital natural resource, particularly in water-scarce countries in the Middle East, Asia, and Africa.
Описание: Duman examines the transition from Keynesianism to monetarism by presenting an analysis of labour market reforms in Greece and Turkey - questioning the role of class struggle on the implementation process. She also scrutinises the influence of the global economic crisis and the execution of reform policies in these two countries.
Автор: Appelbaum, Richard, Lichtenstein, Nelson Название: Achieving Workers` Rights in the Global Economy ISBN: 1501700049 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781501700040 Издательство: Mare Nostrum (Eurospan) Рейтинг: Цена: 2878.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
The world was shocked in April 2013 when more than 1100 garment workers lost their lives in the collapse of the Rana Plaza factory complex in Dhaka. It was the worst industrial tragedy in the two-hundred-year history of mass apparel manufacture. This so-called accident was, in fact, just waiting to happen, and not merely because of the corruption and exploitation of workers so common in the garment industry. In Achieving Workers' Rights in the Global Economy, Richard P. Appelbaum and Nelson Lichtenstein argue that such tragic events, as well as the low wages, poor working conditions, and voicelessness endemic to the vast majority of workers who labor in the export industries of the global South arise from the very nature of world trade and production.
Given their enormous power to squeeze prices and wages, northern brands and retailers today occupy the commanding heights of global capitalism. Retail-dominated supply chains—such as those with Walmart, Apple, and Nike at their heads—generate at least half of all world trade and include hundreds of millions of workers at thousands of contract manufacturers from Shenzhen and Shanghai to Sao Paulo and San Pedro Sula. This book offers an incisive analysis of this pernicious system along with essays that outline a set of practical guides to its radical reform.
Автор: Bieler Название: Global Restructuring, State, Capital and Labour ISBN: 1403992320 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781403992321 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 12577.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This book provides a critical engagement between contending historical materialist approaches that have played a crucial role in shaping post-positivist International Relations theory. It analyzes globalization as a process of state formation and argues that its fate depends on the neo-liberal recomposition of labour relations. .
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