Penal Populism, Sentencing Councils and Sentencing Policy, Freiberg, Arie
Автор: Freiberg, Arie Название: Penal Populism, Sentencing Councils and Sentencing Policy ISBN: 1843922789 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781843922780 Издательство: Taylor&Francis Рейтинг: Цена: 16843.00 р. Наличие на складе: Поставка под заказ.
Автор: Rachel Vipond Название: Guide to Prisons and Penal Policy: Prisons Unlocked ISBN: 1447365429 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781447365426 Издательство: Marston Book Services Рейтинг: Цена: 4354.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Understanding prisons and the policies surrounding them is of fundamental importance to students and practitioners of criminology and related fields. This concise and accessible guide offers a compendium of key information, theories, concepts, research and policy, presenting a rounded and critical overview of the prison system in England and Wales.Covering the historical and contemporary context of prisons, the text guides the reader through the work of prison officers, a tour of international prisons and how prison life is experienced by different groups, such as women.Focusing on the experiences of stakeholder groups and the themes of power, legitimacy and rehabilitation, the book concludes with an overview of the future challenges for prisons.Each chapter includes key learning features: • end of chapter questions; • definitions of key terms and concepts; • examples and illustrative case studies; • learning outcomes; • summary boxes of major research studies and further reading.
Автор: Minson, Shona Название: Maternal Sentencing and the Rights of the Child ISBN: 303032737X ISBN-13(EAN): 9783030327378 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 13974.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Acknowledgements Contents Chapter 1: Introduction Aims and Structure Part I: The Foundations Chapter 2: The invisibility of women and their children in the criminal justice system State separation of children from their parents- The family court practice- The criminal court practiceChildren of imprisoned parents: IntroductionWomen in prison in England and Wales- Women in prison 1995 -2006- Women in prison 2007 -2019 - Increasing visibility and numbersThe impacts of parental imprisonment on children Describing the Harms - The doctrine of double effect- Defendant responsibility - Collateral damage or collateral consequences- Punishment DriftReconceptualising the harms - Secondary prisonisation of children and caregivers- Secondary Stigmatisation of children and caregiversConclusion Chapter 3: Methodological Choices and Challenges Research DesignMethodological Choices- Mixed methods design- Triangulation of data - Direct engagement with childrenProcedural and Practice EthicsMethodological Challenges- Access- Power dynamics- Bias and reflexivity The research participants- Families in which child(ren) and caregivers were interviewed- Families in which only child(ren) were interviewed- Families in which only the caregiver was interviewed- Family in which the child(ren) only completed the questionnaire Part II: Explanations for the differentiated treatment of children of defendant mothers Chapter 4: Explanation 1: Children are not adversely impacted when their mother is imprisoned Introduction Overview of international research findingsUnderstanding the impactsSecondary Prisonisation- The changes children experience as a consequence of their mother's physical removal - Physical separation - Change of caregiver - Changes to home - Changes to education - The changes children experience in their relationship with their mother - Maintaining a relationship - Maintaining a relationship through visits - Maintaining a relationship through letters and phone calls - The changed dynamic of the mother and child relationship Secondary StigmatisationConfounding Grief: children's emotional and behavioural responses - Grief- Anger and physical aggression- Sleep problems and regressive behaviours- Problems at school - Anger at authority Conclusion Chapter 5: Explanation 2: The state duty of care does not extend to children of defendant mothers Statutory obligations towards children in England and Wales The welfare of the child - The Children Act 1989- The Threshold Criteria - Post-1989 developments Non-statutory obligations towards children in England and Wales Children's rights and state initiated separation of a child from their parent- Family court proceedings: during the court proceedings - Family court proceedings: after
Автор: Petersilia Joan, Reitz Kevin R. Название: The Oxford Handbook of Sentencing and Corrections ISBN: 0190241446 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780190241445 Издательство: Oxford Academ Цена: 7602.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: This handbook surveys American sentencing and corrections from global and historical views, from theoretical and policy perspectives, and with attention to a number of problem-specific issues.
Описание: Winner of the 2019 Outstanding Book Award - ASC DCCSJ?Trapped in a Vice explores the consequences of a juvenile justice system that is aimed at promoting change in the lives of young people, yet ultimately relies upon tools and strategies that enmesh them in a system that they struggle to move beyond. The system, rather than the crimes themselves, is the vice. Trapped in a Vice explores the lives of the young people and adults in the criminal justice system, revealing the ways that they struggle to manage the expectations of that system; these stories from the ground level of the justice system demonstrate the complex exchange of policy and practice.
Автор: Ryberg/Roberts Название: Sentencing and Artificial Intelligence ISBN: 019753953X ISBN-13(EAN): 9780197539538 Издательство: Oxford Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 11722.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: The first collective work devoted exclusively to the ethical and penal theoretical considerations of the use of artificial intelligence at sentencing Is it morally acceptable to use artificial intelligence (AI) in the determination of sentences on those who have broken the law? If so, how should such algorithms be used--and what are the consequences? Jesper Ryberg and Julian V. Roberts bring together leading experts to answer these questions. Sentencing and Artificial Intelligence investigates to what extent, and under which conditions, justice and the social good may be promoted by allocating parts of the most important task of the criminal court--that of determining legal punishment--to computerized sentencing algorithms. The introduction of an AI-based sentencing system could save significant resources and increase consistency across jurisdictions. But it could also reproduce historical biases, decrease transparency in decision-making, and undermine trust in the justice system. Dealing with a wide-range of pertinent issues including the transparency of algorithmic-based decision-making, the fairness and morality of algorithmic sentencing decisions, and potential discrimination as a result of these practices, this volume offers avaluable insight on the future of sentencing.
Описание: Just Sentencing is the first book in over forty years to present a fully developed punishment theory which incorporates both utilitarian and retributive sentencing purposes.
Автор: Jan de Keijser, Julian V. Roberts, and Jesper Ryberg Название: Sentencing for Multiple Crimes ISBN: 0190607602 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780190607609 Издательство: Oxford Academ Цена: 17424.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Most people assume that criminal offenders have only been convicted of a single crime. However, in reality almost half of offenders stand to be sentenced for more than one crime. The high proportion of multiple crime offenders poses a number of practical and theoretical challenges for the criminal justice system. For instance, how should courts punish multiple offenders relative to individuals who have been sentenced for a single crime? How should they be punished relative to each other? Sentencing Multiple Crimes discusses these questions from the perspective of several legal theories. This volume considers questions such as the proportionality of the crimes committed, the temporal span between the crimes, and the relationship between theories about the punitive treatment of recidivists and multiple offenders. Contributors from around the world and in the fields of legal theory, philosophy, and psychology offer their perspectives to the volume. A comprehensive examination of the dynamics involved with sentencing multiple offenders has the potential to be a powerful tool for legal scholars and professionals, particularly given the practical importance of the topic and the relative dearth of research about punishment of multiple offense cases.
Автор: Easton, Susan (emeritus Professor Of Law, Emeritus Professor Of Law, Brunel University London) Piper, Christine (emeritus Professor, Emeritus Professo Название: Sentencing and punishment ISBN: 0192863290 ISBN-13(EAN): 9780192863294 Издательство: Oxford Academ Рейтинг: Цена: 17820.00 р. Наличие на складе: Поставка под заказ.
Описание: Fully reworked, restructured, and updated, and incorporating changes following the 2019 general election; this fifth edition is the essential guide for anyone studying sentencing and punishment as part of a law or criminology course.
Автор: Julian V. Roberts Название: Exploring Sentencing Practice in England and Wales ISBN: 1137390395 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781137390394 Издательство: Springer Рейтинг: Цена: 11179.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание: How are offenders sentenced in England and Wales? This is the first volume to analyse the empirical and normative aspects of sentencing, exploring a range of important issues including the role of previous convictions, sentencing female offenders, offende
Автор: O`Hear Michael Название: The Failed Promise of Sentencing Reform ISBN: 1440840873 ISBN-13(EAN): 9781440840876 Издательство: Bloomsbury Цена: 8613.00 р. Наличие на складе: Есть у поставщика Поставка под заказ.
Описание:
After many decades of stability, the imprisonment rate in the United States quintupled between 1973 and 2003. Since then, nearly all states have adopted multiple reforms intended to reduce imprisonment, but the U.S. imprisonment rate has only decreased by a paltry two percent. Why are American sentencing reforms since 2000 been largely ineffective? Are tough mandatory minimum sentences for nonviolent drug offenders the primary reason our prisons are always full? This book offers a fascinating assessment of the wave of sentencing reforms adopted by dozens of states as well as changes at the federal level since 2000, identifying common themes among seemingly disparate changes in sentencing policy and highlighting recent reform efforts that have been more successful and may point the way forward for the nation as a whole.
In The Failed Promise of Sentencing Reform, author Michael O'Hear exposes the myths that American prison sentencing reforms enacted in the 21st century have failed to have the expected effect because U.S. prisons are filled to capacity with nonviolent drug offenders as a result of the "war on drugs," and because of new laws that took away the discretion of judges and corrections officials. O'Hear then makes a convincing case for the real reason sentencing reforms have come up short: because they exclude violent and sexual offenders, and because they rely on the discretion of officials who still have every incentive to be highly risk-averse. He also highlights how overlooking the well-being of offenders and their families in our consideration of sentencing reform has undermined efforts to effect real change.
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